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Diseases of the nervous system最新文献

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Psychiatric hospitalization--what is the issue? 精神病院,有什么问题吗?
Pub Date : 1977-11-01
D G Miles
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引用次数: 0
Loxapine update: 1966-1976. 洛沙平更新:1966-1976。
Pub Date : 1977-11-01
F J Ayd
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引用次数: 0
Brain injury and criminality. A retrospective study. 脑损伤和犯罪。回顾性研究。
Pub Date : 1977-11-01
M Virkkunen, A Nuutila, S Huusko

This follow-up study elucidates the incidence of criminality among brain injured persons. All the 1930 Finnish veterans who survived a penetrating brain injury during World War II were included in the study. The follow-up covered a period of 32-37 years. Five hundred randomly selected non-injured veterans of the same war were used as controls. A comparison of the frequency of convictions for crimes punishable by imprisonment among the injured and non-injured groups revealed no statistically significant difference between the two groups. This result shows, in accord with several reports on this subject published in the last two decades, that criminal behavior is not a sequela of injury to the brain.

这项后续研究阐明了脑损伤患者的犯罪发生率。所有1930名在二战期间脑部穿透性损伤中幸存下来的芬兰退伍军人都被纳入了这项研究。随访时间为32-37年。随机选择500名在同一场战争中没有受伤的退伍军人作为对照。对受伤人群和未受伤人群中可判处监禁的犯罪定罪频率的比较显示,两组之间没有统计学上的显著差异。这一结果表明,与过去二十年来发表的关于这一主题的几份报告一致,犯罪行为并不是大脑损伤的后遗症。
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引用次数: 0
A primer on pyromania. 第一个是关于纵火的。
Pub Date : 1977-11-01
M Mavromatis, J R Lion
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引用次数: 0
Pathological and therapeutic consequences of sleep loss: a review. 睡眠不足的病理和治疗后果:综述。
Pub Date : 1977-11-01
D King

Until recently sleep deprivation has been studied from the point of view of determining whether or not it produces deleterious effects. Evidence, however, has begun to accumulate indicating that both REM deprivation and single night sleep deprivation may have antidepressant effects. Although beneficial effects are found primarily in endogenously depressed patients, variable results have been obtained in both "endogenous" and "reactive" depressions, suggesting that these diagnostic categories include biologically heterogeneous populations.

直到最近,人们一直从确定睡眠剥夺是否会产生有害影响的角度对其进行研究。然而,越来越多的证据表明,快速眼动剥夺和单夜睡眠剥夺都可能具有抗抑郁作用。虽然主要在内源性抑郁症患者中发现了有益的效果,但在“内源性”和“反应性”抑郁症中都获得了不同的结果,这表明这些诊断类别包括生物异质性人群。
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引用次数: 0
Report on antipsychotic effectiveness of moban at 800 mg. a day P.O. 莫班800毫克抗精神病疗效报告。一天P.O.
Pub Date : 1977-11-01
E W Camp
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引用次数: 0
Normal pressure hydrocephalus and hypertensive cerebrovascular disease. 正常血压、脑积水和高血压脑血管病。
Pub Date : 1977-11-01
N H Haidri, S M Modi

This report compares the clinical and post mortem findings in a case of normal pressure hydrocephalus (NPH) syndrome occurring in association with hypertensive cerebrovascular disease, with the only two such previously reported autopsied cases. The presence of hypertension and focal neurological findings in a patient with otherwise classic clinical and radiologic features of NPH syndrome should alert one to the possibility of hypertensive cerebrovascular disease as the cause of the syndrome. Transient improvement occurred following shunting in two, and none in the third case. All died within three years of illness. It appears shunting is not of significant benefit in these patients.

本报告比较了一例与高血压脑血管病相关的常压性脑积水(NPH)综合征的临床和尸检结果,并与此前仅有的两例此类尸检病例进行了比较。在具有典型NPH综合征临床和影像学特征的患者中出现高血压和局灶性神经学表现,应提醒人们高血压脑血管疾病可能是导致该综合征的原因。其中两例在分流后出现了短暂的改善,而第三例没有。所有人都在病后三年内去世。分流似乎对这些患者没有显著的益处。
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引用次数: 0
Psychiatric aspects of allogeneic bone marrow transplantation for aplastic anemia. 异基因骨髓移植治疗再生障碍性贫血的精神病学研究。
Pub Date : 1977-11-01
M K Popkin, C F Moldow, R C Hall, R F Branda, R Yarchoan

Observations attendant to daily psychiatric intervention with a patient undergoing allogeneic bone marrow transplantation are presented in a case report. The coping responses of the patient are delineated and discussed together with comments and suggestions regarding management.

观察伴随每日精神干预的病人接受异体骨髓移植提出了一个病例报告。对患者的应对反应进行描述和讨论,并对管理提出意见和建议。
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引用次数: 0
Mood elevation and medication. 情绪提升和药物治疗。
Pub Date : 1977-11-01
J E Dugas
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引用次数: 0
Group aftercare--impact on a statewide program. 团体善后服务,对全州项目的影响。
Pub Date : 1977-10-01
R M Prince, R E Ackerman, N C Carter, A Harrison
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Diseases of the nervous system
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