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Community mental health care. 社区精神卫生保健。
Diseases of the nervous system
Pub Date : 1977-10-01
R G Carter
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引用次数: 0
Report of psychogenic fever in catatonia responding to electroconvulsive therapy. 紧张症心因性发热对电休克治疗的反应报告。
Diseases of the nervous system
Pub Date : 1977-10-01
J K O'Toole, G Dyck
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引用次数: 0
The neuropharmacology of depression. 抑郁症的神经药理学。
Diseases of the nervous system
Pub Date : 1977-10-01
A B Adolphe, E R Dorsey, M J Napoliello
{"title":"The neuropharmacology of depression.","authors":"A B Adolphe, E R Dorsey, M J Napoliello","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":75808,"journal":{"name":"Diseases of the nervous system","volume":"38 10","pages":"841-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11243802","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The use of the electroencephalogram in the diagnosis of delirium. 脑电图在谵妄诊断中的应用。
Diseases of the nervous system
Pub Date : 1977-10-01
J D Pro, C E Wells
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引用次数: 0
Spinal arterio-venous malformations simulating multiple sclerosis: importance of early diagnosis. 模拟多发性硬化症的脊髓动静脉畸形:早期诊断的重要性。
Diseases of the nervous system
Pub Date : 1977-10-01
V P Dhopesh, J D Weinstein

Two cases of spinal arteriovenous malformation (AVM) in young patients are presented. Symptoms were compatible with the spinal form of multiple sclerosis in both cases. The lesions were not diagnosed on initial evaluation. Subsequently they were found by myelography and arteriography, the one eight months and the other nine years after the first symptoms. The contrasting clinical courses of the two patients suggest that: (a) the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis where symptoms and signs are restricted to the spinal cord should be made only after a thorough investigation which includes myelography, to rule out the presence of a surgically correctible lesion such as an AVM; (b) myelography should be carried out in both the supine and prone positions as an AVM may be completely missed by routine prone myelography views; (c) early surgery of the resectable AVM may prevent a progressive deterioration of neurological function, making early diagnosis particularly important.

本文报告两例年轻患者脊柱动静脉畸形(AVM)。两例患者的症状均与脊柱型多发性硬化症相符。在最初的评估中没有诊断出病变。随后，他们通过脊髓造影和动脉造影被发现，一个在首次出现症状的8个月后，另一个在9年后。两例患者的临床病程对比表明:(a)症状和体征局限于脊髓的多发性硬化症的诊断应在包括脊髓造影在内的彻底检查后做出，以排除手术可纠正的病变，如动静脉畸形;(b)脊髓造影应在仰卧位和俯卧位同时进行，因为常规俯卧位脊髓造影可能完全忽略AVM;(c)可切除的动静脉畸形早期手术可防止神经功能的进行性恶化，因此早期诊断尤为重要。
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引用次数: 0
Clorazepate: double blind crossover comparison of a single nightly dose with diazepam thrice daily in anxiety. 氯硝西泮:每日三次、每晚一次与地西泮治疗焦虑的双盲交叉比较。
Diseases of the nervous system
Pub Date : 1977-10-01
R V Magnus, B C Dean, S H Curry

In a double blind cross-over study in 40 patients with mild to moderate anxiety, clorazepate 15 mg at bedtime was as effective as diazepam on global rating and slightly superior on target symptom assessment. There was a significantly higher incidence and frequency of side effects during diazepam treatment. Occurrence of side effect related to plasma diazepam, and anxiolytic effect related to plasma nordiazepam. These results are discussed in relation to convenience of the single dose regimen and psychomotor performance.

在一项针对40名轻中度焦虑患者的双盲交叉研究中，睡前服用氯硝西酯15mg在总体评分上与地西泮一样有效，在目标症状评估上略优于地西泮。在地西泮治疗期间，副反应的发生率和频率显著增加。发生与血浆安定有关的副作用，以及与血浆去甲安定有关的抗焦虑作用。这些结果与单剂量方案的便利性和精神运动表现有关。
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引用次数: 0
Pockets of violence: an exploration of homicide and suicide. 暴力的口袋:对杀人和自杀的探索。
Diseases of the nervous system
Pub Date : 1977-10-01
J A Humphrey, H J Kupferer
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引用次数: 0
A review of short term psychotherapy. 短期心理治疗综述。
Diseases of the nervous system
Pub Date : 1977-10-01
M Straker
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引用次数: 0
Validation of the Watson-Thomas rules for MMPI diagnosis. MMPI诊断的Watson-Thomas规则的验证。
Diseases of the nervous system
Pub Date : 1977-10-01
J C Norton, P O Romano

The Watson-Thomas rules for MMPI diagnosis of organic versus functional disorder were applied to the profiles of five groups of 14 male veteran patients, one neurologic and four psychiatric. The psychiatric groups were married schizophrenics, unmarried schizophrenics, alcoholics, and mixed functional diagnosis. Rule 4 was found to discriminate among the groups most reliably. In the psychiatric samples, married schizophrenics were not successfully categorized by any of the Rules.

将MMPI诊断器质性与功能性障碍的沃森-托马斯规则应用于五组14名男性退伍军人的档案，一组是神经病学，四组是精神病学。精神病组包括已婚精神分裂症患者、未婚精神分裂症患者、酗酒者和混合功能诊断者。结果发现，规则4最可靠地区分了不同的组。在精神病学样本中，已婚精神分裂症患者没有被任何规则成功地分类。
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引用次数: 0
Sleep and motility. 睡眠和运动。
Diseases of the nervous system
Pub Date : 1977-10-01
N Roth
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引用次数: 0
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