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Clinical aspects of hemophilia and von Willebrand's disease. 血友病和血管性血友病的临床特点。
D Ciavarella, R B Counts
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引用次数: 0
Evaluation of API 20E strips for identification of coagulase-negative staphylococci from the urinary tract. API 20E试纸用于尿路凝固酶阴性葡萄球菌鉴定的评价。
D Y Anderson, G N Vredeveld, S R Brake, T F Buchanan, J F Lewis

A previous study indicated that the API 230E system can identify coagulase-negative Staphylococcus species. A study was devised to evaluate the use of the API 20E system for this purpose. Because of the current interest in Staphylococcus saprophyticus the relationship of the API 20E results to novobiocin susceptibility was also examined. One hundred forty-nine isolates of coagulase-negative staphylococci from urine cultures were tested with the API 20E system. The identification of 49 isolates was confirmed by Kloos and Schleifer method. We found that the routine API 20E system did not provide more information than novobiocin susceptibility studies alone, and that there was good but not absolute correlation between novobiocin resistance and identification of S. saprophyticus.

已有研究表明,API 230E系统可以识别凝固酶阴性葡萄球菌种类。设计了一项研究来评估API 20E系统在这方面的使用。由于目前对腐生葡萄球菌的兴趣,API 20E结果与新生物素敏感性的关系也进行了研究。采用API 20E系统对从尿培养物中分离的149株凝固酶阴性葡萄球菌进行检测。采用Kloos法和Schleifer法鉴定49株菌株。我们发现常规的API 20E系统提供的信息并不比单独的新生物素敏感性研究更多,并且新生物素耐药性与腐生葡萄球菌鉴定之间存在良好但不是绝对的相关性。
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引用次数: 0
Evaluation of an automated immunochemistry analyzer, the Auto ICS. 自动免疫化学分析仪Auto ICS的评价。
M C Smith

The Beckman Instruments' Automated Immunochemistry System, the Auto ICS is a fully automated version of the ICS. This evaluation examines several analytical and cost parameters for five representative assays: IgG, IgA, IgM, phenytoin, and phenobarbital. Correlation with more established methods was excellent, with the coefficients of correlation being 0.9880, 0.9948, 0.9862, 0.9812, and 0.9618 respectively. Intra- and interassay precision was on a par with other immunoassays, with CVs varying from 1.8% to 9.5%. Linearity of each assay was verified. The instrument can be cost-effective, if the simultaneous assay feature is used on batches of at least six samples. The instrument requires very little operator maintenance.

贝克曼仪器公司的自动化免疫化学系统,Auto ICS是ICS的全自动版本。本评估检查了五种代表性检测方法的几个分析参数和成本参数:IgG、IgA、IgM、苯妥英和苯巴比妥。与已有方法的相关性较好,相关系数分别为0.9880、0.9948、0.9862、0.9812、0.9618。测定内和测定间的精确度与其他免疫测定法相当,CVs从1.8%到9.5%不等。验证了各检测方法的线性关系。如果同时检测功能用于至少6个样品的批次,则该仪器具有成本效益。这种仪器几乎不需要操作人员维护。
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引用次数: 0
Diagnosis complicated by group A streptococcus. 诊断合并A群链球菌。
K T Maehara, W K Kiehn, P K Rost
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引用次数: 0
Red cell distribution width on the Coulter Model S-Plus. 库尔特S-Plus车型上的红细胞分布宽度。
P J Cornbleet, J Buechel

Red cell distribution width (RDW) on the Coulter S-Plus has many limitations. Normal values (mean +/- 2 SD) were found to be sex dependent: 10.7 +/- 2.4 for males, and 9.8 +/- 1.8 for females. These ranges are broader than the normal range of 10.0 +/- 1.5 given by Coulter. When these broader ranges were applied, none of 29 patients with iron deficiency anemia showed an elevated RDW. Furthermore, a decrease in RDW with room temperature storage was observed and may contribute to erroneous results. The Coulter S-Plus RDW may not be as useful in quantitating anisocytosis as other methods of measuring the dispersion of the red cell volume histogram.

库尔特S-Plus上的红细胞分布宽度(RDW)有许多局限性。正常值(平均值+/- 2 SD)与性别有关:男性为10.7 +/- 2.4,女性为9.8 +/- 1.8。这些范围比库尔特给出的10.0 +/- 1.5的正常范围更宽。当应用这些更宽的范围时,29例缺铁性贫血患者中没有一例显示RDW升高。此外,观察到室温储存的RDW减少,这可能导致错误的结果。库尔特S-Plus RDW可能不像其他测量红细胞体积直方图分散的方法那样有用。
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引用次数: 0
Hematology problem. Hyperglycemia. 血液学的问题。高血糖。
J K Fincher
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引用次数: 0
Susceptibility testing of anaerobic bacteria. 厌氧细菌的药敏试验。
D Citron
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引用次数: 0
Laboratory tests for antimicrobial synergy. 抗菌协同作用的实验室测试。
E Peterson
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引用次数: 0
Comparing nonphysician and physician laboratory administrative responsibilities. 比较非医师和医师实验室管理职责。
J T Barr

When the ASMT Board of Directors approved the conduct of a new laboratory management survey, they believed that the data from the survey would have value to the Society and its constituents. Indeed, it did. These data illustrated to federal health policy makers just how much of a role nonphysician clinical laboratory practitioners play in laboratory administration and day-to-day management. The results of this survey were extremely valuable to ASMT during recent federal regulatory and legal proceedings regarding the role of clinical laboratory scientists in laboratory services delivery and medicare payment policy for hospital clinical laboratory services.

当ASMT董事会批准进行一项新的实验室管理调查时,他们相信调查的数据对协会及其成员有价值。确实如此。这些数据向联邦卫生政策制定者说明了非医师临床实验室从业人员在实验室管理和日常管理中所起的作用。这项调查的结果对ASMT在最近的联邦监管和法律诉讼中非常有价值,这些诉讼涉及临床实验室科学家在实验室服务提供和医院临床实验室服务的医疗保险支付政策中的作用。
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引用次数: 0
Assay of antimicrobial agents. 抗菌药物的测定。
M Pezzlo
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引用次数: 0
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The American journal of medical technology
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