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The Nebraska medical journal最新文献

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Sexual behavior of Nebraska adolescents. 内布拉斯加州青少年的性行为。
Pub Date : 1995-09-01
K Courtney, I M Newman
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引用次数: 0
Radiology centennial: the first Nebraska shadows. 放射学百年纪念:第一个内布拉斯加州阴影。
Pub Date : 1995-09-01
J Stavas
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引用次数: 0
Latissimus dorsi transfer for elbow flexion in the paralytic limb. 背阔肌转移治疗瘫痪肢体肘关节屈曲。
Pub Date : 1995-09-01
J S Arroyo, M H McGuire, L A Crosby
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引用次数: 0
Erythromycin induced torsades de pointes. 红霉素致足尖扭转。
Pub Date : 1995-09-01
C B Wong, J Windle

Erythromycin is a widely used antibiotic in today's armamentarium of antibiotics. Although erythromycin induced ventricular tachyarrhythmia is rare, this potentially life-threatening reaction should be kept in mind. The relative rarity of 'torsades de pointes' arrhythmia suggests that other predisposing factors contribute to the acquired long QT syndrome. Since more and more macrolide products have been approved by the Food and Drug Administration for use in the United States, the potential problem with 'torsades de pointes' may exist with each of the macrolide antibiotic. Until the exact mechanisms of the arrhythmia are worked out, close monitoring of rhythms and QT intervals of high risk patients who require erythromycin is certainly advisable. Only a heightened awareness among the physicians and medical personnel can the adverse outcome be minimized.

红霉素是当今抗生素药库中广泛使用的抗生素。虽然红霉素引起的室性心动过速是罕见的,但这种潜在的危及生命的反应应该牢记在心。相对罕见的“尖扭转型”心律失常表明,其他易感因素有助于获得性长QT综合征。由于越来越多的大环内酯类产品已被美国食品和药物管理局批准在美国使用,每一种大环内酯类抗生素都可能存在“点扭转”的潜在问题。在确定心律失常的确切机制之前,密切监测需要红霉素的高危患者的心律和QT间期是可取的。只有提高医生和医务人员的认识,才能最大限度地减少不良后果。
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引用次数: 0
Prenatal detection of Down syndrome. 产前检测唐氏综合症。
Pub Date : 1995-08-01
C V Smith
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引用次数: 0
Urinary schistosomiasis in Nebraska. 内布拉斯加州尿路血吸虫病。
Pub Date : 1995-08-01
B Bock, P M Neal

Urinary schistosomiasis, a disease caused by the blood fluke Schistosoma haematobium, is seen in residents of endemic areas of Africa and Southwest Asia. Two cases are described, one in a twelve year old boy and another in a forty-four year old man. This type of infection is often indolent but can have significant long-term sequelae such as urinary obstruction and bladder cancer. The recent increases in U.S. immigration of persons from the areas endemic to schistosomiasis behoove physicians to remember this disease when dealing with patients native to these lands.

尿路血吸虫病是一种由血血吸虫引起的疾病,常见于非洲和西南亚流行地区的居民。书中描述了两个病例,一个是12岁的男孩,另一个是44岁的男人。这种类型的感染通常是无痛的,但可能有明显的长期后遗症,如尿路阻塞和膀胱癌。最近,来自血吸虫病流行地区的美国移民人数有所增加,这使得医生在治疗这些地区的病人时,应该记住这种疾病。
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引用次数: 0
Adolescent and young adult hip dysplasia. The role of Bernese periacetabular osteotomy. 青少年和年轻成人髋关节发育不良。伯尔尼髋臼周围截骨术的作用。
Pub Date : 1995-08-01
J W McClellan, K L Garvin
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引用次数: 0
Brainstem auditory evoked potentials in liver transplant candidates. 肝移植候选者的脑干听觉诱发电位。
Pub Date : 1995-07-01
R J Ellingson, Z K Wszolek, J D Kendall, J P Donovan, D F Schafer

BAEPs were recorded on 18 patients before, and/or after liver transplantation. Clinical assessment included 5 standardized scales. Data were divided by stringent criteria into 2 groups: clinical hepatic encephalopathy present (HE) or absent (nonHE). Dependent variables were BAEP configuration and I-V, I-III and III-V IPLs. The following comparisons were made: all patients vs. controls; HE vs. controls; nonHE vs. controls; HE vs. nonHE. BAEP configuration changes were not significantly associated with HE. I-V and III-V IPLs were prolonged for all patients, nonHE patients, and HE patients vs. controls; I-III IPL differences were not significant. There were no correlations between BAEP variables and EEG grade or grades on any single clinical scale. The results suggest that BAEP IPLs (especially the I-V IPL) are a sensitive, although not specific, measure of HE and may be sensitive enough to detect incipient HE.

记录18例患者在肝移植前后的baep。临床评估包括5个标准化量表。数据按照严格的标准分为两组:临床肝性脑病存在(HE)或不存在(non - HE)。因变量为BAEP配置和I-V、I-III和III-V ipl。进行了以下比较:所有患者与对照组;HE vs.对照;非he vs.对照组;HE vs. nonHE。BAEP结构改变与HE无显著相关性。所有患者、非HE患者和HE患者与对照组的I-V期和III-V期ipl均延长;I-III IPL差异不显著。BAEP变量与脑电图分级或任何单一临床量表的分级均无相关性。结果表明,BAEP IPL(尤其是I-V IPL)是一种敏感的HE测量方法,尽管不是特异性的,但可能足够敏感,可以检测早期HE。
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引用次数: 0
Violence--physicians need a response. 暴力——医生需要回应。
Pub Date : 1995-07-01
K L Shaffer
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引用次数: 0
Ganglion cyst of the shoulder with suprascapular nerve involvement. 肩胛上神经受累的肩部神经节囊肿。
Pub Date : 1995-07-01
B W Fischer, L A Crosby
{"title":"Ganglion cyst of the shoulder with suprascapular nerve involvement.","authors":"B W Fischer,&nbsp;L A Crosby","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76700,"journal":{"name":"The Nebraska medical journal","volume":"80 7","pages":"171-3"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18656640","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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The Nebraska medical journal
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