Pub Date : 2017-01-01DOI: 10.31274/ANS_AIR-180814-295
Heather Tauke, L. Timms
A trial was conducted to evaluate the teat conditioning efficacy of one experimentalformula when used post-milking. The trial consisted of two pens, where the samepre-milking teat disinfectant was used. The same experimental post milking teatdisinfectant was used on the leftquarters for both pens. However, two differentcontrol products were used on the rightquarters, one for each pen. The study lasted 4weeks for one pen and 8 weeks for the second pen. Teat skin and teat endroughness were scored for each teat 2X/week. A total of 75 cows from one penand 67 cows from the second pen were scored during the study period, but only 19cows from one pen and 30 cows from the second pen had full records for analyses.Results showed no concerning teat skin condition irritation events. There were nodifferences between products in teat end condition.
{"title":"Evaluation of Experimental vs. Two Commercial Post Milking Teat Dips (Separate Pens) on Teat Health and Condition","authors":"Heather Tauke, L. Timms","doi":"10.31274/ANS_AIR-180814-295","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31274/ANS_AIR-180814-295","url":null,"abstract":"A trial was conducted to evaluate the teat conditioning efficacy of one experimentalformula when used post-milking. The trial consisted of two pens, where the samepre-milking teat disinfectant was used. The same experimental post milking teatdisinfectant was used on the leftquarters for both pens. However, two differentcontrol products were used on the rightquarters, one for each pen. The study lasted 4weeks for one pen and 8 weeks for the second pen. Teat skin and teat endroughness were scored for each teat 2X/week. A total of 75 cows from one penand 67 cows from the second pen were scored during the study period, but only 19cows from one pen and 30 cows from the second pen had full records for analyses.Results showed no concerning teat skin condition irritation events. There were nodifferences between products in teat end condition.","PeriodicalId":7812,"journal":{"name":"Animal Industry Report","volume":"154 1","pages":"31"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82536725","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-01-01DOI: 10.31274/ANS_AIR-180814-298
G. Dahlke, P. Gunn, D. Loy
{"title":"Adapting the 2016 National Academies of Sciences, Engineering and Medicine—Nutrient Requirements of Beef Cattle to BRaNDS Software—Considering Metabolizable Protein","authors":"G. Dahlke, P. Gunn, D. Loy","doi":"10.31274/ANS_AIR-180814-298","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31274/ANS_AIR-180814-298","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":7812,"journal":{"name":"Animal Industry Report","volume":"94 1","pages":"6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88954804","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-01-01DOI: 10.31274/ans_air-180814-320
Ella Akin, Zoe E Kiefer, A. Rangel, I. J. Ehr, S. Azarpajouh, E. Bobeck, Anna K. Johnson, N. Gabler, K. Stalder, B. Kerr
Recommended Citation Akin, Ella; Kiefer, Zoe; Rangel, Amelia; Ehr, Isa; Azarpajouh, Samaneh; Bobeck, Elizabeth; Johnson, Anna; Gabler, Nicholas; Stalder, Kenneth; and Kerr, Brian (2017) "The Effects of Dietary Omega 3 Fatty Acids on Commercial Broiler Behavior from Hatch to Market Weight," Animal Industry Report: AS 663, ASL R3168. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31274/ans_air-180814-320 Available at: https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/ans_air/vol663/iss1/41
艾金,艾拉;基弗,佐伊;兰格尔,阿米莉亚;Ehr, Isa;Azarpajouh Samaneh;Bobeck,伊丽莎白;约翰逊,安娜;加布勒,尼古拉斯;Stalder,肯尼斯;和科尔,布莱恩(2017)“日粮中Omega - 3脂肪酸对商品肉鸡从孵化到市场体重的影响”,动物产业报告:AS 663, ASL R3168。DOI: https://doi.org/10.31274/ans_air-180814-320可在:https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/ans_air/vol663/iss1/41
{"title":"The Effects of Dietary Omega 3 Fatty Acids on Commercial Broiler Behavior from Hatch to Market Weight","authors":"Ella Akin, Zoe E Kiefer, A. Rangel, I. J. Ehr, S. Azarpajouh, E. Bobeck, Anna K. Johnson, N. Gabler, K. Stalder, B. Kerr","doi":"10.31274/ans_air-180814-320","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31274/ans_air-180814-320","url":null,"abstract":"Recommended Citation Akin, Ella; Kiefer, Zoe; Rangel, Amelia; Ehr, Isa; Azarpajouh, Samaneh; Bobeck, Elizabeth; Johnson, Anna; Gabler, Nicholas; Stalder, Kenneth; and Kerr, Brian (2017) \"The Effects of Dietary Omega 3 Fatty Acids on Commercial Broiler Behavior from Hatch to Market Weight,\" Animal Industry Report: AS 663, ASL R3168. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31274/ans_air-180814-320 Available at: https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/ans_air/vol663/iss1/41","PeriodicalId":7812,"journal":{"name":"Animal Industry Report","volume":"15 1","pages":"41"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85118317","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-01-01DOI: 10.31274/ANS_AIR-180814-325
P. Lammers, D. Stender, Chris Beedle, M. Honeyman
{"title":"Growth and Carcass Characteristics of Market Pigs Fed Reduced Lysine Diets in Bedded Hoop Barns","authors":"P. Lammers, D. Stender, Chris Beedle, M. Honeyman","doi":"10.31274/ANS_AIR-180814-325","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31274/ANS_AIR-180814-325","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":7812,"journal":{"name":"Animal Industry Report","volume":"14 1","pages":"75"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75659999","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-01-01DOI: 10.31274/ANS_AIR-180814-324
Jibin Zhang, M. Kaiser, Melissa S. Herrmann, R. Gallardo, D. Bunn, T. Kelly, J. Dekkers, Huaijun Zhou, S. Lamont
Recommended Citation Zhang, Jibin; Kaiser, Michael G.; Herrmann, Melissa S.; Gallardo, Rodrigo A.; Bunn, David A.; Kelly, Terra R.; Dekkers, Jack C. M.; Zhou, Huaijun; and Lamont, Susan J. (2017) "Different Genetic Resistance Resulted in Distinct Response to Newcastle Disease Virus," Animal Industry Report: AS 663, ASL R3178. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31274/ans_air-180814-324 Available at: https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/ans_air/vol663/iss1/51
张吉斌;凯泽,迈克尔·g;赫尔曼,梅丽莎s;Gallardo, Rodrigo A.;David A. Bunn;泰拉·r·凯利;杰克·c·m·德克斯;周,Huaijun;苏珊·j·拉蒙特(2017)不同的遗传抗性导致对新城疫病毒的不同反应,动物产业报告:AS 663, ASL R3178。DOI: https://doi.org/10.31274/ans_air-180814-324可在:https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/ans_air/vol663/iss1/51
{"title":"Different Genetic Resistance Resulted in Distinct Response to Newcastle Disease Virus","authors":"Jibin Zhang, M. Kaiser, Melissa S. Herrmann, R. Gallardo, D. Bunn, T. Kelly, J. Dekkers, Huaijun Zhou, S. Lamont","doi":"10.31274/ANS_AIR-180814-324","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31274/ANS_AIR-180814-324","url":null,"abstract":"Recommended Citation Zhang, Jibin; Kaiser, Michael G.; Herrmann, Melissa S.; Gallardo, Rodrigo A.; Bunn, David A.; Kelly, Terra R.; Dekkers, Jack C. M.; Zhou, Huaijun; and Lamont, Susan J. (2017) \"Different Genetic Resistance Resulted in Distinct Response to Newcastle Disease Virus,\" Animal Industry Report: AS 663, ASL R3178. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31274/ans_air-180814-324 Available at: https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/ans_air/vol663/iss1/51","PeriodicalId":7812,"journal":{"name":"Animal Industry Report","volume":"72 1","pages":"51"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91287954","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-01-01DOI: 10.31274/ANS_AIR-180814-537
B. Stokes, J. Russell, P. Gunn, L. Schulz
An ongoing two-year trial is being conducted to evaluate the effects of three different methods of initiating forage stockpiling on the quality and mass of forage available over the winter months (October through January). Methods of initiating stockpiling were spring strip-grazing, summer strip-grazing, and summer hay harvest. Forage mass, nutritional, and weather data were input into a ration balancing program with supplemental feed provided to maintain a body condition score (BCS) of five throughout the winter for fall-calving beef cows. Partial budget models were used to evaluate costs associated with the different treatment methods and compared to a standard winter hay feeding regime in a drylot scenario. Spring strip-grazing generated the greatest stockpiled forage mass compared to all other treatments, but also had the lowest dry matter digestibility across sampling dates. There were no differences in crude protein (CP) content among different methods of initiation. The carrying capacity of drylot models was greatest but did not differ between stockpiling models. There was a tendency for drylot models to incur greater total costs ($/ac) than stockpile models. There were no statistical differences in total cost ($/ac) between models using stockpiled forage grazing by different methods of initiation and no statistical differences in gross ($/hd/d) or net ($/hd/d) costs across treatments. While spring strip-grazing resulted in greater forage mass, the quality of this forage was lower than summer treatments. With similar costs, the lower yields from summer stockpiling models (strip-grazing or hay harvest) could be compensated for by the higher nutritional quality of the forage.
{"title":"Progress Report: Effect of Stockpiling Initiation Method on Winter Forage Yield and Quality of Midwestern Cool-season Grass Pastures for Fall-calving Beef Cows","authors":"B. Stokes, J. Russell, P. Gunn, L. Schulz","doi":"10.31274/ANS_AIR-180814-537","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31274/ANS_AIR-180814-537","url":null,"abstract":"An ongoing two-year trial is being conducted to evaluate the effects of three different methods of initiating forage stockpiling on the quality and mass of forage available over the winter months (October through January). Methods of initiating stockpiling were spring strip-grazing, summer strip-grazing, and summer hay harvest. Forage mass, nutritional, and weather data were input into a ration balancing program with supplemental feed provided to maintain a body condition score (BCS) of five throughout the winter for fall-calving beef cows. Partial budget models were used to evaluate costs associated with the different treatment methods and compared to a standard winter hay feeding regime in a drylot scenario. Spring strip-grazing generated the greatest stockpiled forage mass compared to all other treatments, but also had the lowest dry matter digestibility across sampling dates. There were no differences in crude protein (CP) content among different methods of initiation. The carrying capacity of drylot models was greatest but did not differ between stockpiling models. There was a tendency for drylot models to incur greater total costs ($/ac) than stockpile models. There were no statistical differences in total cost ($/ac) between models using stockpiled forage grazing by different methods of initiation and no statistical differences in gross ($/hd/d) or net ($/hd/d) costs across treatments. While spring strip-grazing resulted in greater forage mass, the quality of this forage was lower than summer treatments. With similar costs, the lower yields from summer stockpiling models (strip-grazing or hay harvest) could be compensated for by the higher nutritional quality of the forage.","PeriodicalId":7812,"journal":{"name":"Animal Industry Report","volume":"33 1","pages":"15"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89862634","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-01-01DOI: 10.31274/ans_air-180814-383
J. Juarez, L. Timms
{"title":"Comparisonof an Experimental Teat Sealant vs. Commercial Dry Period Barrier Teat Sealant Dipon Teat Coverage Persistency and Teat Health","authors":"J. Juarez, L. Timms","doi":"10.31274/ans_air-180814-383","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31274/ans_air-180814-383","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":7812,"journal":{"name":"Animal Industry Report","volume":"35 4 1","pages":"35"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82645499","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-01-01DOI: 10.31274/ans_air-180814-356
K. Rowland, Huaijun Zhou, R. Gallardo, T. Kelly, J. Dekkers, S. Lamont
Recommended Citation Rowland, Kaylee; Zhou, Huaijun; Gallardo, Rodrigo; Kelly, Terra; Dekkers, Jack; and Lamont, Susan J. (2017) "Commercial Layer-type Chickens and Newcastle Disease Virus Infection:Toward Genetic Selection of More Resilient Chickens," Animal Industry Report: AS 663, ASL R3177. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31274/ans_air-180814-356 Available at: https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/ans_air/vol663/iss1/50
罗兰,凯莉;周,Huaijun;盖拉多,罗德里戈;凯利,Terra;Dekkers,杰克;苏珊·j·拉蒙特(2017)“商业蛋鸡和新城疫病病毒感染:向更有弹性的鸡的遗传选择”,动物产业报告:AS 663, ASL R3177。DOI: https://doi.org/10.31274/ans_air-180814-356可在:https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/ans_air/vol663/iss1/50
{"title":"Commercial Layer-type Chickens and Newcastle Disease Virus Infection:Toward Genetic Selection of More Resilient Chickens","authors":"K. Rowland, Huaijun Zhou, R. Gallardo, T. Kelly, J. Dekkers, S. Lamont","doi":"10.31274/ans_air-180814-356","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31274/ans_air-180814-356","url":null,"abstract":"Recommended Citation Rowland, Kaylee; Zhou, Huaijun; Gallardo, Rodrigo; Kelly, Terra; Dekkers, Jack; and Lamont, Susan J. (2017) \"Commercial Layer-type Chickens and Newcastle Disease Virus Infection:Toward Genetic Selection of More Resilient Chickens,\" Animal Industry Report: AS 663, ASL R3177. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31274/ans_air-180814-356 Available at: https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/ans_air/vol663/iss1/50","PeriodicalId":7812,"journal":{"name":"Animal Industry Report","volume":"20 1","pages":"50"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80325589","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-01-01DOI: 10.31274/ANS_AIR-180814-343
Melissa S. Herrmann, R. Gallardo, D. Bunn, T. Kelly, J. Dekkers
Sequencing technology allows us tosee how the gene expression of each genechanges under different treatment conditions. In this study, chicks of two inbred lines were challenged with Newcastle Disease Virus (NDV), a pathogen with devastating impacts on poultry throughout the world. At each of the three time points post-infection, one-third of the chicks were sacraficed and their lungs were harvested. When comparing males and females infected with NDV, differences in gene expression that were predicted to impact growth and apoptosis were identified. Differences between the response of males and females to viral challenges could be useful information for production operations. The interaction between production traits and immune related traits require further study.
{"title":"Does Gener Impact the Immune Response of Chicks","authors":"Melissa S. Herrmann, R. Gallardo, D. Bunn, T. Kelly, J. Dekkers","doi":"10.31274/ANS_AIR-180814-343","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31274/ANS_AIR-180814-343","url":null,"abstract":"Sequencing technology allows us tosee how the gene expression of each genechanges under different treatment conditions. In this study, chicks of two inbred lines were challenged with Newcastle Disease Virus (NDV), a pathogen with devastating impacts on poultry throughout the world. At each of the three time points post-infection, one-third of the chicks were sacraficed and their lungs were harvested. When comparing males and females infected with NDV, differences in gene expression that were predicted to impact growth and apoptosis were identified. Differences between the response of males and females to viral challenges could be useful information for production operations. The interaction between production traits and immune related traits require further study.","PeriodicalId":7812,"journal":{"name":"Animal Industry Report","volume":"109 1","pages":"48"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76233519","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-01-01DOI: 10.31274/ANS_AIR-180814-386
Brian J. Lang, K. Pecinovsky
{"title":"Five-Year Summary of Foliar Fungicides for Alfalfa Production","authors":"Brian J. Lang, K. Pecinovsky","doi":"10.31274/ANS_AIR-180814-386","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31274/ANS_AIR-180814-386","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":7812,"journal":{"name":"Animal Industry Report","volume":"46 1","pages":"21"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87814653","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}