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Practical and profitable implant dentistry. 实用和有利可图的种植牙科。
Pub Date : 1993-08-01
P Homoly
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引用次数: 0
A five year clinical evaluation showing optimum results in dental implants. 5年临床评估显示牙种植体的最佳结果。
Pub Date : 1993-08-01
J Hahn, D M Vassos

Implant dentistry has made great advances since its inception several decades ago. As a result, predictability and success have reached high levels. Nonetheless, efforts continue to further refine implant design, materials, and techniques to reduce even the small percentage of failures that still occur. As part of this effort, the authors for the past six years have conducted clinical trials of Steri-Oss threaded titanium implants and HA-coated implants. The results have been consistent with the body of implant research reported since the 1970s. Optimum implant performance is realized when a well-designed system such as those tested is utilized in association with astute clinical judgment.

种植牙科自几十年前成立以来已经取得了很大的进步。结果,可预见性和成功达到了很高的水平。尽管如此,人们仍在努力进一步改进植入物的设计、材料和技术,以减少即使是很小的失败率。作为这项工作的一部分,作者在过去六年中进行了Steri-Oss螺纹钛植入物和ha涂层植入物的临床试验。这一结果与20世纪70年代以来的植入体研究报告一致。当一个设计良好的系统,如那些测试是与精明的临床判断相结合使用时,实现最佳的植入物性能。
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引用次数: 0
Eight-year clinical evaluation of HA-coated implants. ha涂层种植体8年临床评价。
Pub Date : 1993-08-01
J L Lozada

The safety and efficacy of HA-coated screw-type titanium dental implants was studied in an 8-year retrospective study. The results show that HA-coating clearly decreases failure rates in the posterior mandible and the anterior and posterior maxilla.

对ha涂层螺钉型钛牙种植体的安全性和有效性进行了8年的回顾性研究。结果表明,ha涂层明显降低了后下颌骨和前、后上颌的失败率。
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引用次数: 0
Keeping implant screws tight: the solution. 保持种植体螺钉紧固:解决方案。
Pub Date : 1993-08-01
E A McGlumphy

Retrievability is the major advantage of screw-retained implant restorations compared to cement retention; however, implant screw loosening continues to be a frequently cited disadvantage of this technique. This paper describes the factors involved in maintaining a stable screw joint assembly by maximizing preload on the retaining screw while minimizing joint-separating forces. Practical clinical solutions to minimize this clinical problem are suggested. Readers are cautioned to address both the occlusal and biomechanical etiologies of screw loosening.

与骨水泥固位相比,可回收性是螺钉固位种植体修复的主要优势;然而,种植体螺钉松动仍然是该技术的一个经常被引用的缺点。本文描述了通过最大化保留螺钉上的预紧力同时最小化关节分离力来保持稳定螺钉连接组件所涉及的因素。提出了实用的临床解决方案,以尽量减少这一临床问题。读者应注意解决螺钉松动的咬合和生物力学原因。
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引用次数: 0
A prosthodontic protocol for implant dentistry. 种植牙科的修复方案。
Pub Date : 1993-08-01
B Melton

A protocol for implant dentistry is presented including preoperative and postoperative planning stages. The focus is on post-second-stage-surgery restoration, understanding the currently available dental components, and the communication between the surgeon, restorative dentist, and laboratory technician. Some of the common pitfalls that occur are discussed, and six key points are described.

一种方案种植牙科提出包括术前和术后计划阶段。重点是第二阶段手术后的修复,了解目前可用的牙科成分,以及外科医生,修复牙医和实验室技术人员之间的沟通。讨论了一些常见的陷阱,并描述了六个关键点。
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引用次数: 0
Hard tissue regeneration for implant success. 硬组织再生移植成功。
Pub Date : 1993-08-01
D P Callan

The inevitable loss of alveolar bone following tooth loss deserves a prophylactic approach from the dental profession. By preserving bone through regenerative procedures, the patient option and likelihood of successful future dental implant treatment are enhanced. The use of fascia lata similarly extends surgical and restorative options to patients who otherwise might not be candidates for dental implants. A variety of materials is available for these procedures, but whichever are selected, it is imperative that the dental implant professional operate as a member of a team of interrelated disciplines if the results of dental implant treatment are to be optimized.

牙齿脱落后不可避免的牙槽骨损失值得牙科专业采取预防措施。通过再生程序保存骨,患者的选择和未来种植牙治疗成功的可能性增加。阔筋膜的使用同样为那些可能不适合种植牙的患者提供了手术和修复的选择。可用于这些程序的材料多种多样,但无论选择哪一种,如果要优化牙科种植治疗的结果,牙科种植专业人员必须作为相互关联学科团队的成员进行操作。
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引用次数: 0
Application of digital radiography to implantology. 数字x线摄影在种植学中的应用。
Pub Date : 1993-08-01
M K Jeffcoat

Modern digital radiographic techniques can aid the clinician in planning dental implant selection and placement before and during surgery, a well as in the long term assessment of periimplant bone support. Implant treatment planning can be facilitated using computed tomography on film-based motion tomography. During surgery, direct digital radiography allows the clinician to visualize the relationship of the osteotomy sit to important anatomic structures such as the mandibular nerve. Following placement, digital subtraction radiography permits detection of osseous changes too small to be seen by eye with an accuracy approaching 95%. Such sensitivity and specificity encourages early evaluation and, if necessary, intervention on behalf of the ailing implant.

现代数字放射技术可以帮助临床医生在手术前和手术中规划种植体的选择和放置,以及长期评估种植体周围的骨支持。使用基于胶片的运动断层扫描的计算机断层扫描可以促进种植体治疗计划。在手术中,直接数字x线摄影允许临床医生可视化截骨位置与重要解剖结构(如下颌神经)的关系。放置后,数字减影x线摄影可以检测到太小而无法用眼睛看到的骨骼变化,准确率接近95%。这种敏感性和特异性鼓励早期评估,并在必要时代表患病的种植体进行干预。
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引用次数: 0
Risk management and the implant patient. 风险管理与植入患者。
Pub Date : 1993-08-01
B Tomasetti
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引用次数: 0
Internal marketing: involving your staff. 内部营销:让员工参与进来。
Pub Date : 1993-08-01
P W Johnson
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引用次数: 0
期刊
The Journal of dental symposia
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