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U.S. health care spending stable in 1997. 1997年,美国医疗保健支出保持稳定。
Pub Date : 1998-11-01
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引用次数: 0
System vs. subsidiary boards of directors. How can you rationalize their respective roles? 制度vs附属董事会。你如何合理化他们各自的角色?
Pub Date : 1998-11-01
B S Bader
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引用次数: 0
The integration of Helix Health. Helix Health的整合。
Pub Date : 1998-10-01
S Cohen, J Bahner, J Kagen, J Karpook, M McCain
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引用次数: 0
Part II: What do employers mean by "value"? 第二部分:雇主所说的“价值”是什么意思?
Pub Date : 1998-10-01
R S Galvin

With health care costs clearly on the rise again, and First Generation Managed Care having matured itself into market gridlock, it is inevitable that there will be a second "employer" revolt. As long as private purchasers do not see organizations fully focused on "value" as they see it, they will not be content with rising costs as "unavoidable". And whereas I do not believe we will see the double digit increases of the 1970's and 80's, consistent annual increases of greater than 5% (or 2-3 times the general inflation rate) will become a major problem, particularly when the current economic expansion ends, and top-line growth in revenues and profits outside the health care sector are once again under pressure. The timing of this second employer revolution is anyone's guess, but it is likely to occur with lightning speed on the heels of a major and sustained correction in the global market. Employers will be looking to move volume to organizations that can offer the best value. Integrated health systems have the potential to become these organizations but, they have significant hurdles to overcome. However, from the private sector point of view, if doctors are willing to listen, learn a new language and become committed to accountability and measurement, employers innately believe that those closest to the "customer" (i.e. patients) are best able to manage. Whether, provider systems can rise to this challenge is unclear. But the stakes, for physicians, purchasers and ultimately patients, have never been higher. And employers, as a group, are hopeful that these organizations can live up to their promise.

随着医疗成本明显再次上升,而第一代管理式医疗已经成熟到陷入市场僵局,不可避免地会出现第二次“雇主”反抗。只要私人购买者不像他们所看到的那样完全关注“价值”,他们就不会满足于成本上升是“不可避免的”。尽管我不相信我们会看到20世纪70年代和80年代的两位数增长,但持续的超过5%的年增长率(或一般通货膨胀率的2-3倍)将成为一个主要问题,特别是当当前的经济扩张结束时,医疗保健部门以外的收入和利润的顶线增长再次面临压力。这第二次雇主革命的时间谁都说不准,但它很可能会以闪电般的速度发生,紧随全球市场的持续大幅调整之后。雇主们将会寻找那些能够提供最佳价值的公司。综合卫生系统有潜力成为这些组织,但它们有重大障碍需要克服。然而,从私营部门的角度来看,如果医生愿意倾听,学习一门新的语言,并致力于问责制和衡量,雇主自然会相信那些最接近“客户”(即患者)的人最有能力管理。提供者系统是否能够应对这一挑战尚不清楚。但对于医生、购买者以及最终的患者来说,风险从未如此之高。作为一个群体,雇主们希望这些组织能够兑现他们的承诺。
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引用次数: 0
Healthcare paradoxes in the new millennium. 新千年的医疗悖论。
Pub Date : 1998-09-01
P G Hays
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引用次数: 0
What do employers mean by "value?" Part I: How do purchasers think? 雇主所说的“价值”是什么意思?第一部分:购买者是如何思考的?
Pub Date : 1998-09-01
R S Galvin
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引用次数: 0
Managing "value" on the front line. 管理第一线的“价值”。
Pub Date : 1998-09-01
D Volz
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引用次数: 0
Black Sunday for FPA. 平安险的黑色星期日。
Pub Date : 1998-08-01
J D Cochrane
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引用次数: 0
The PSO bandwagon. PSO的潮流。
Pub Date : 1998-08-01
J F Pogue

In summary, if an organization is thinking of putting together a PSO they should do a thorough due diligence with a focus on their physician interest and competencies. The feasibility needs to be realistic. Some physician organizations we've talked with aren't even considering a PSO. They have too many other fish to fry. Not only that, there is a natural reluctance to dive into a pool without a bottom. Medicare can be counted on to keep changing the rules. Without a set of rules you can count on, why should you engage in the game? It's facinating to watch HCFA staff engaged in their intramural, camp-fire deliberations. They sit around in a circle and ask "what if?" If we reward providers for taking care of sick people, will they simply recruit more sick people? Think about that question for a minute. Isn't there something twisted in this? To be sure, a PSO is not for the naive or faint of heart. To be realistic, budget a minimum of 3 years to break even. If you decide to go ahead with a PSO, the tuition you pay today for the learning curve should benefit you in the years to come. Plan for the best. Prepare for the worst. With opportunity comes risk. Find a visionary to lead this new venture. Only those who see the invisible, can do the impossible.

总之,如果一个组织正在考虑组建一个PSO,他们应该做一个彻底的尽职调查,重点关注他们的医生的兴趣和能力。可行性需要是现实的。我们接触过的一些医生组织甚至不考虑PSO。他们有太多别的事要做。不仅如此,人们自然不愿跳进没有底的池子里。医疗保险可以指望不断改变规则。如果没有一套你可以依赖的规则,你为什么要参与游戏?看着HCFA的员工参与他们内部的篝火讨论是很有趣的。他们围坐成一圈,问“如果……会怎么样?”如果我们奖励照顾病人的提供者,他们会不会招募更多的病人?思考一下这个问题。这不是有些扭曲吗?可以肯定的是,PSO不适合天真或胆小的人。实事求是地说,预算至少3年才能收支平衡。如果你决定继续攻读PSO,你今天为学习曲线支付的学费将在未来的几年里让你受益。做最好的打算。做最坏的打算。机遇伴随着风险。找一个有远见的人来领导这次新冒险。只有看到看不见的人,才能做到不可能的事。
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引用次数: 0
High ideals & perverse consequences: risk adjustments, encounter data & Medicare+Choice. 崇高的理想和反常的后果:风险调整,遭遇数据和医疗保险+选择。
Pub Date : 1998-08-01
B M Fried, P Freeman

Why should you take on the risks and complications of developing a PSO? Is it worth it? Will it mean assuming undue risk? The answer to this question gets complicated. This article will introduce more uncertainties than you had before. But, you need to have your eyes wide open. It's not just a question of your capability as a health system or a medical group. It's a question of HCFA's ability to administer the program. Even without knowing the capabilities of HCFA, most organizations would say that they don't trust the government to follow through with any program. In this article by Bruce Fried, we get a rare look at the inner thoughts and gyrations of government, as they attempt to risk-adjust Medicare payments to PSOs and HMOs. In ordinary language, that means, if you happen to have a very sick population of seniors, you will be paid more to take care of them. But, read this and weep.

为什么要承担开发PSO的风险和并发症?值得吗?这是否意味着要承担过度的风险?这个问题的答案很复杂。本文将介绍比以前更多的不确定性。但是,你需要睁大你的眼睛。这不仅仅是你作为一个卫生系统或医疗集团的能力问题。这是HCFA管理项目能力的问题。即使不知道HCFA的能力,大多数组织也会说他们不相信政府会执行任何计划。在布鲁斯·弗里德的这篇文章中,我们难得地看到了政府的内心想法和波动,因为他们试图调整医疗保险支付给pso和hmo的风险。用普通的语言来说,这意味着,如果你碰巧有一群老年人病得很重,你会得到更多的报酬来照顾他们。但是,读这篇文章并哭泣吧。
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引用次数: 0
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Integrated healthcare report
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