Anti-ageism has done much to eliminate bias and stereotyping, but it has given us no positive vision of what old age might be. A shared interpretation of the physical and social realities of the elderly can enhance the lives of aging people and provide the foundations for public policy.
{"title":"Can old age be given a public meaning?","authors":"D Callahan","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Anti-ageism has done much to eliminate bias and stereotyping, but it has given us no positive vision of what old age might be. A shared interpretation of the physical and social realities of the elderly can enhance the lives of aging people and provide the foundations for public policy.</p>","PeriodicalId":79722,"journal":{"name":"Second opinion (Park Ridge, Ill.)","volume":" 15","pages":"12-23"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20980285","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The natural law ethics of Catholic moral theologian and philosopher Germain Grisez is applied to seven common questions in medical ethics.
天主教道德神学家、哲学家格里塞兹的自然法伦理学应用于医学伦理学的七个常见问题。
{"title":"On Germain Grisez: can Christian ethics give answers?","authors":"J G Hanick","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The natural law ethics of Catholic moral theologian and philosopher Germain Grisez is applied to seven common questions in medical ethics.</p>","PeriodicalId":79722,"journal":{"name":"Second opinion (Park Ridge, Ill.)","volume":" 15","pages":"84-100"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20980288","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Religion can be a guide in the quest of older adults for a fuller understanding of their lives and purposes as they cope with the diminishments brought about by aging.
宗教可以引导老年人更全面地了解他们的生活和目的,因为他们应对衰老带来的衰退。
{"title":"Religion: friend or foe of the aging?","authors":"M A Kimble","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Religion can be a guide in the quest of older adults for a fuller understanding of their lives and purposes as they cope with the diminishments brought about by aging.</p>","PeriodicalId":79722,"journal":{"name":"Second opinion (Park Ridge, Ill.)","volume":" 15","pages":"70-81"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20980287","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Active, responsible partnership between patient and physician creates the best environment for healing. The patient with a strong will to live--who summons spirit, faith, love, hope, purpose, determination, festivity--helps doctors get the best out of medical science.
{"title":"Tapping human potential: an interview with Norman Cousins.","authors":"N Cousins","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Active, responsible partnership between patient and physician creates the best environment for healing. The patient with a strong will to live--who summons spirit, faith, love, hope, purpose, determination, festivity--helps doctors get the best out of medical science.</p>","PeriodicalId":79722,"journal":{"name":"Second opinion (Park Ridge, Ill.)","volume":" 14","pages":"56-71"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20976101","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The notorious experiments on concentration camp prisoners conducted by Nazi scientists produced a body of data still referred to by researchers. The Jewish tradition offers resources for deciding on the morality of using this material.
{"title":"The ethics of using Nazi medical data: a Jewish perspective.","authors":"M Weitzman","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The notorious experiments on concentration camp prisoners conducted by Nazi scientists produced a body of data still referred to by researchers. The Jewish tradition offers resources for deciding on the morality of using this material.</p>","PeriodicalId":79722,"journal":{"name":"Second opinion (Park Ridge, Ill.)","volume":" 14","pages":"26-38"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20976099","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
It is commonly assumed that ethical decisions made on theological grounds belong in the private sphere, but theological arguments have a distinct place in the public's ethical conversation.
人们通常认为,基于神学的伦理决定属于私人领域,但神学争论在公众的伦理对话中占有独特的地位。
{"title":"The exclusion of theology from public policy: the case of euthanasia.","authors":"B P Minogue","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>It is commonly assumed that ethical decisions made on theological grounds belong in the private sphere, but theological arguments have a distinct place in the public's ethical conversation.</p>","PeriodicalId":79722,"journal":{"name":"Second opinion (Park Ridge, Ill.)","volume":" 14","pages":"84-93"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20976103","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Medical developments have given people unprecedented control over the beginning and end of life but have also altered traditional and legal concepts of personhood. Recent court decisions on prefetal life, fetuses, the infirm, and the dying reflect a struggle with the new ambiguity surrounding the definition of "person."
{"title":"Personhood: current legal views.","authors":"E J Larson","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Medical developments have given people unprecedented control over the beginning and end of life but have also altered traditional and legal concepts of personhood. Recent court decisions on prefetal life, fetuses, the infirm, and the dying reflect a struggle with the new ambiguity surrounding the definition of \"person.\"</p>","PeriodicalId":79722,"journal":{"name":"Second opinion (Park Ridge, Ill.)","volume":" 14","pages":"40-53"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20976100","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Doctors are not health care providers, and medicine is not a commodity. To practice medicine well, the doctor must attend to each patient as a whole person and be faithful in giving care when cure is not possible.
{"title":"Medicine and the question of suffering.","authors":"R B Gunderman","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Doctors are not health care providers, and medicine is not a commodity. To practice medicine well, the doctor must attend to each patient as a whole person and be faithful in giving care when cure is not possible.</p>","PeriodicalId":79722,"journal":{"name":"Second opinion (Park Ridge, Ill.)","volume":" 14","pages":"14-25"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20976098","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
People's fear of enduring a prolonged, costly dying while attached to life-sustaining machines has prompted support for the legalization of active euthanasia. Four major principles--sanctity of life, prohibition against killing, autonomy, and the common good--have a bearing on the debate.
{"title":"Moral principles shaping public policy on euthanasia.","authors":"R M Gula","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>People's fear of enduring a prolonged, costly dying while attached to life-sustaining machines has prompted support for the legalization of active euthanasia. Four major principles--sanctity of life, prohibition against killing, autonomy, and the common good--have a bearing on the debate.</p>","PeriodicalId":79722,"journal":{"name":"Second opinion (Park Ridge, Ill.)","volume":" 14","pages":"72-83"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20976102","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A voice for the voiceless: the church and the mentally ill.","authors":"R Carter","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":79722,"journal":{"name":"Second opinion (Park Ridge, Ill.)","volume":" 13","pages":"44-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20975944","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}