Pub Date : 1984-11-01DOI: 10.1111/J.1541-1338.1984.TB00208.X
D. Murray
Pesticide related health problems and environmental contamination have plagued the Third World for several decades. This study explores the efforts to resolve pesticide problems within the context of the Nicaraguan revolution. Through a case study of Nicaragua's pesticide policy reforms the opportunities afforded by Third World revolutions to address specific social problems are analyzed. The study then explores the array of obstacles to implementation of such reforms generated by political and military opposition to revolutionary change and concludes with an assessment of prospects for social problem-solving in a revolutionary setting. Copyright 1984 by The Policy Studies Organization.
{"title":"Social problem-solving in a revolutionary setting: Nicaragua's pesticide policy reforms.","authors":"D. Murray","doi":"10.1111/J.1541-1338.1984.TB00208.X","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/J.1541-1338.1984.TB00208.X","url":null,"abstract":"Pesticide related health problems and environmental contamination have plagued the Third World for several decades. This study explores the efforts to resolve pesticide problems within the context of the Nicaraguan revolution. Through a case study of Nicaragua's pesticide policy reforms the opportunities afforded by Third World revolutions to address specific social problems are analyzed. The study then explores the array of obstacles to implementation of such reforms generated by political and military opposition to revolutionary change and concludes with an assessment of prospects for social problem-solving in a revolutionary setting. Copyright 1984 by The Policy Studies Organization.","PeriodicalId":82332,"journal":{"name":"Policy studies review","volume":"4 2 1","pages":"219-29"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1984-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/J.1541-1338.1984.TB00208.X","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"63263598","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1984-02-01DOI: 10.1111/J.1541-1338.1984.TB00121.X
B. Checkoway, T. O'rourke, D. Bull
{"title":"Correlates of consumer participation in health planning agencies: findings and implications from a national survey.","authors":"B. Checkoway, T. O'rourke, D. Bull","doi":"10.1111/J.1541-1338.1984.TB00121.X","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/J.1541-1338.1984.TB00121.X","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":82332,"journal":{"name":"Policy studies review","volume":"3 2 1","pages":"296-310"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1984-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/J.1541-1338.1984.TB00121.X","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"63263162","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1983-08-01DOI: 10.1111/J.1541-1338.1983.TB00081.X
W. Jones, M. Rice
{"title":"Health care, civil rights and the black community.","authors":"W. Jones, M. Rice","doi":"10.1111/J.1541-1338.1983.TB00081.X","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/J.1541-1338.1983.TB00081.X","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":82332,"journal":{"name":"Policy studies review","volume":"3 1 1","pages":"114-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1983-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/J.1541-1338.1983.TB00081.X","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"63262280","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1983-05-01DOI: 10.1111/J.1541-1338.1983.TB00805.X
K. Ruscio
{"title":"A new regime in the republic of science.","authors":"K. Ruscio","doi":"10.1111/J.1541-1338.1983.TB00805.X","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/J.1541-1338.1983.TB00805.X","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":82332,"journal":{"name":"Policy studies review","volume":"2 4 1","pages":"790-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1983-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/J.1541-1338.1983.TB00805.X","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"63263301","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1983-02-01DOI: 10.1111/J.1541-1338.1983.TB00731.X
R. Sommer, C. Fjeld
Food cooperatives have played a vanguard role in consumer protection through (a) information and education, (b) selective merchandising and boycotts, and (c) political lobbying. While education and selective merchandising benefit primarily their own membership, the political efforts have benefited all consumers. Copyright 1983 by The Policy Studies Organization.
{"title":"Consumer protection programs in food cooperatives.","authors":"R. Sommer, C. Fjeld","doi":"10.1111/J.1541-1338.1983.TB00731.X","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/J.1541-1338.1983.TB00731.X","url":null,"abstract":"Food cooperatives have played a vanguard role in consumer protection through (a) information and education, (b) selective merchandising and boycotts, and (c) political lobbying. While education and selective merchandising benefit primarily their own membership, the political efforts have benefited all consumers. Copyright 1983 by The Policy Studies Organization.","PeriodicalId":82332,"journal":{"name":"Policy studies review","volume":"2 3 1","pages":"455-64"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1983-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/J.1541-1338.1983.TB00731.X","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"63262694","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1982-02-01DOI: 10.1111/J.1541-1338.1982.TB00465.X
B. E. Pettus
A number of critics of the Occupational Safety and Health Act have argued that it has greatly increased the cost of operation of the regulated industries while providing very little benefits. But OSHA's inspection costs were relatively inconsequential (only a small percent of work sites actually inspected). Although it engaged in a number of "nitpicking" inspections of non-serious citations, the average penalties were extremely low. At the same time OSHA provided considerable consultation and educational assistance to industry. Compliance costs, in theory, could be much larger, but it is incorrect to attribute all of these to OSHA. A num ber of indirect positive outcomes could be attributed to OSHA, even though it is not possible to measure these through cost-benefit analysis. Copyright 1982 by The Policy Studies Organization.
{"title":"Osha inspection costs, compliance costs, and other outcomes: the first decade.","authors":"B. E. Pettus","doi":"10.1111/J.1541-1338.1982.TB00465.X","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/J.1541-1338.1982.TB00465.X","url":null,"abstract":"A number of critics of the Occupational Safety and Health Act have argued that it has greatly increased the cost of operation of the regulated industries while providing very little benefits. But OSHA's inspection costs were relatively inconsequential (only a small percent of work sites actually inspected). Although it engaged in a number of \"nitpicking\" inspections of non-serious citations, the average penalties were extremely low. At the same time OSHA provided considerable consultation and educational assistance to industry. Compliance costs, in theory, could be much larger, but it is incorrect to attribute all of these to OSHA. A num ber of indirect positive outcomes could be attributed to OSHA, even though it is not possible to measure these through cost-benefit analysis. Copyright 1982 by The Policy Studies Organization.","PeriodicalId":82332,"journal":{"name":"Policy studies review","volume":"1 3 1","pages":"596-614"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1982-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/J.1541-1338.1982.TB00465.X","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"63261549","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1982-01-01DOI: 10.1111/j.1541-1338.1982.tb00502.x
R. Blank, J. Ostheimer
Where you can find the biomedical policy easily? Is it in the book store? On-line book store? are you sure? Keep in mind that you will find the book in this site. This book is very referred for you because it gives not only the experience but also lesson. The lessons are very valuable to serve for you, that's not about who are reading this biomedical policy book. It is about this book that will give wellness for all people from many societies.
{"title":"Biomedical policy.","authors":"R. Blank, J. Ostheimer","doi":"10.1111/j.1541-1338.1982.tb00502.x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1541-1338.1982.tb00502.x","url":null,"abstract":"Where you can find the biomedical policy easily? Is it in the book store? On-line book store? are you sure? Keep in mind that you will find the book in this site. This book is very referred for you because it gives not only the experience but also lesson. The lessons are very valuable to serve for you, that's not about who are reading this biomedical policy book. It is about this book that will give wellness for all people from many societies.","PeriodicalId":82332,"journal":{"name":"Policy studies review","volume":"1 4 1","pages":"789-99"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1982-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/j.1541-1338.1982.tb00502.x","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"63261396","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1981-11-01DOI: 10.1111/J.1541-1338.1981.TB00411.X
G. Engquist-Seidenberg
Under the Social Security Act of 1935, the federal government expanded its involvement in maternal and child health care programs through grants-in-aid to state and local health departments. The Medicaid legislation of 1965 vastly enlarged federal expenditures, and state responsibilities. State performance was frequently criticized, especially in health care cost containment. Recently, the states have initiated several efforts to link cost containment and the quality of health care. Copyright 1981 by The Policy Studies Organization.
{"title":"The States' role in health care cost containment.","authors":"G. Engquist-Seidenberg","doi":"10.1111/J.1541-1338.1981.TB00411.X","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/J.1541-1338.1981.TB00411.X","url":null,"abstract":"Under the Social Security Act of 1935, the federal government expanded its involvement in maternal and child health care programs through grants-in-aid to state and local health departments. The Medicaid legislation of 1965 vastly enlarged federal expenditures, and state responsibilities. State performance was frequently criticized, especially in health care cost containment. Recently, the states have initiated several efforts to link cost containment and the quality of health care. Copyright 1981 by The Policy Studies Organization.","PeriodicalId":82332,"journal":{"name":"Policy studies review","volume":"1 2 1","pages":"275-87"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1981-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/J.1541-1338.1981.TB00411.X","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"63260671","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1981-08-01DOI: 10.1111/J.1541-1338.1981.TB00377.X
E. Gruenbaum
Medical anthropologists have frequently limited themselves to studying cultural factors in illness, curing or resistance to the acceptance of modern Western medical services. This prevailing "socioculturalist" approach has serious analytical shortcomings resulting from underestimating the importance of the social formations in which cultural factors occur. Consequently, the policy recommendations produced in medical anthropology are often crippled by theoretical limitations. It is argued that the historically specific constellation of social relations governing production and the appropriation and distribution of the economic surplus-commonly embodied in the functions of the state-have profound effects on the pattern of health and illness as well as on the availability of health services. In underdeveloped countries an analysis of the role of the state in health is especially important, since the organs of state power play a stronger role in health care than in countries with well developed markets for medical services. Copyright 1981 by The Policy Studies Organization.
{"title":"Medical anthropology, health policy and the state: a case study of Sudan.","authors":"E. Gruenbaum","doi":"10.1111/J.1541-1338.1981.TB00377.X","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/J.1541-1338.1981.TB00377.X","url":null,"abstract":"Medical anthropologists have frequently limited themselves to studying cultural factors in illness, curing or resistance to the acceptance of modern Western medical services. This prevailing \"socioculturalist\" approach has serious analytical shortcomings resulting from underestimating the importance of the social formations in which cultural factors occur. Consequently, the policy recommendations produced in medical anthropology are often crippled by theoretical limitations. It is argued that the historically specific constellation of social relations governing production and the appropriation and distribution of the economic surplus-commonly embodied in the functions of the state-have profound effects on the pattern of health and illness as well as on the availability of health services. In underdeveloped countries an analysis of the role of the state in health is especially important, since the organs of state power play a stronger role in health care than in countries with well developed markets for medical services. Copyright 1981 by The Policy Studies Organization.","PeriodicalId":82332,"journal":{"name":"Policy studies review","volume":"2677 1","pages":"47-65"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1981-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/J.1541-1338.1981.TB00377.X","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"63260697","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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