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Proceedings of the American Catholic Philosophical Association最新文献

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Empiricism and Natural Philosophy 经验主义与自然哲学
Pub Date : 2021-04-24 DOI: 10.5840/ACPAPROC2021423113
J. Mattingly
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引用次数: 0
Is Aristotelian-Thomistic Natural Philosophy Still Relevant to Cosmology? 亚里斯多德-托马斯自然哲学是否仍然与宇宙学相关?
Pub Date : 2021-04-24 DOI: 10.5840/ACPAPROC2021423114
John G. Brungardt
Do advances in the natural sciences leave the followers of Aristotle and Aquinas without a cosmos? Is their natural philosophy irrelevant to modern cosmology and its Big Bang theory? The following essay answers these questions and argues that natural philosophy is perennially relevant to cosmology. It defends the idea that Aristotelian-Thomistic natural philosophy reaches a true, general definition of the universe: the unity of order of all mobile beings according to place, duration, and agent causality. The essay defends this conclusion while answering three opposing views, those of Jonathan Schaffer, Peter Simons, and Immanuel Kant. The true account is attained through reasoning about the nature of place, duration, and agent causality. Objections against these lines of argument are answered to clarify their continued relevance. Since it provides even our modern scientific cosmology with the necessarily assumed notion of the universe, Aristotelian-Thomistic natural philosophy is perennially relevant to cosmology.
自然科学的进步是否使亚里士多德和阿奎那的追随者失去了宇宙?他们的自然哲学与现代宇宙学及其大爆炸理论无关吗?下面的文章回答了这些问题,并认为自然哲学与宇宙学永远相关。它捍卫的观点是,亚里士多德-托马斯自然哲学达到了宇宙的一个真实的,一般的定义:统一的秩序,所有移动的生物根据地点,持续时间,和代理因果关系。这篇文章在反驳乔纳森·谢弗、彼得·西蒙斯和伊曼努尔·康德三个相反观点的同时,为这一结论进行了辩护。真实的描述是通过对地点、持续时间和代理人因果关系的性质进行推理而获得的。对这些论点的反对意见进行了回答,以澄清它们的持续相关性。因为它甚至为我们的现代科学宇宙学提供了必然假设的宇宙概念,亚里士多德-托马斯自然哲学与宇宙学永远相关。
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引用次数: 0
Substantial Form in Modern Physics and the Other Sciences—and a New Picture of the Cosmos 现代物理学和其他科学中的物质形态——以及宇宙的新图景
Pub Date : 2021-04-23 DOI: 10.5840/ACPAPROC2021422112
T. Kearns
Beginning from the apparent failure of Aristotelian natural philosophy in the last centuries, I propose key questions internal to that tradition, most importantly this: Are the central theses of Aristotelian natural philosophy true and do they continue to contribute to our knowledge of the natural world in light of modern discoveries in the sciences? In this paper, I answer this question affirmatively by drawing on the most general mathematical theory used in the sciences to study natural change. I propose an Aristotelian extension of that theory to include substantial change. With such an extension, it becomes possible to see the physical aspect of substantial form, the role that each natural thing plays in making the cosmos what it is. Understood this way, substantial form allows the cosmos itself to be seen in a new way, one that integrates modern scientific discoveries with an Aristotelian approach to nature.
从亚里士多德自然哲学在过去几个世纪的明显失败开始,我提出了这一传统内部的关键问题,最重要的是:亚里士多德自然哲学的核心论点是真的吗?根据现代科学的发现,它们是否继续为我们了解自然世界做出贡献?在这篇论文中,我通过借鉴科学中用于研究自然变化的最通用的数学理论,肯定地回答了这个问题。我提出了一个亚里士多德式的理论扩展,包括实质性的变化。有了这样的延伸,就有可能看到实体形式的物理方面,即每一种自然事物在使宇宙成为现实中所扮演的角色。通过这种方式理解,实体形式使人们能够以一种新的方式看待宇宙本身,一种将现代科学发现与亚里士多德的自然观相结合的方式。
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引用次数: 0
Presentation of the Aquinas Medal 颁发阿奎那奖章
Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.5840/acpaproc2020942
Angela Knobel
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引用次数: 0
Beauty before Aesthetics, and Aesthetics after Beauty 美之前的美,美之后的美
Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.5840/acpaproc202094144
J. Haldane
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引用次数: 0
Averroes’s Tahafut al-Tahafut, The Third Discussion 阿威罗伊的《第三次讨论
Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.5840/acpaproc202094134
T. Phillipson
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引用次数: 0
Epistemic Relations Between Goodness and Value 善与价值的认识关系
Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.5840/acpaproc202094143
Joseph Gamache
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引用次数: 0
American Catholic Philosophical Association Treasurer’s Report (2019) 美国天主教哲学协会财务报告(2019)
Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.5840/acpaproc202094147
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引用次数: 0
Anselm on Truth and Truth-telling 安瑟伦谈真相和说真话
Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.5840/acpaproc2020943
Katherin A. Rogers
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引用次数: 0
Capax Veritatis: Against Student-Commodification 真理资本:反对学生商品化
Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.5840/acpaproc2020941
T. Cavanaugh
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引用次数: 0
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