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Understanding Parallels Between Homeopathy and ‘Nanomedicine’ 理解顺势疗法和“纳米医学”的相似之处
Pub Date : 2019-03-06 DOI: 10.32474/ANOAJ.2019.01.000124
T. Holmes
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引用次数: 0
Nicardipine: Concise Review on Analytical Techniques 尼卡地平:分析技术综述
Pub Date : 2019-02-14 DOI: 10.32474/anoaj.2019.01.000123
S. PritamJain, A. VrushaliPatil, Ansari Shoaib Ahmed Ayaz Ahmed, T. ChampalalPawara, J. SanjaySurana
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引用次数: 0
Formation of Silver Nanoparticles in the root extract of Scutellaria baicalensis and their characterization 黄芩根提取物中银纳米粒子的形成及其表征
Pub Date : 2019-02-04 DOI: 10.32474/ANOAJ.2019.01.000122
I. S. Ahmadov, M. Ramazanov, G. Eyvazova, Huseynli Sz, Aliyeva St
This research about on the formation of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) in extract of Scutellaria Baicalensis roots. Comprehensive analyzes were carried out and the characteristics of these nanoparticles, which can be used in medical practices and environmental cleaning problems. The roots extracts of Scutellaria Baicalensis advocates as reductant and stabilizer. The first proof of the formation of AgNPs is the change of color of solution AgNO3 which was added root extract. Then by UV-Vis spectroscopy identificated the absorption peak of AgNPs at 414nm –461nm interval. Other characterization of AgNPs received with SEM analysis, From SEM pictures it is clear that the AgNPs have a spherical form, with size ranging from 7.12nm to 18.8nm. An average size of AgNPs are 11.35nm. By FTIR analysis of AgNPs was established the structures, the respective bands of the synthesized nanoparticles, and the stretch of bonds.
研究了黄芩根提取物中银纳米粒子的形成。对这些纳米粒子的特性进行了综合分析,认为它们可用于医疗实践和环境清洁问题。黄芩根提取物主张作为还原剂和稳定剂。第一个证明AgNPs形成的证据是加入根提取物的AgNO3溶液的颜色变化。然后通过紫外可见光谱鉴定出AgNPs在414nm -461nm区间的吸收峰。通过扫描电镜对AgNPs的其他表征进行了分析,从扫描电镜图片可以清楚地看到AgNPs的形状为球形,尺寸在7.12nm到18.8nm之间。AgNPs的平均尺寸为11.35nm。通过FTIR分析,确定了合成的AgNPs的结构、各自的谱带以及键的拉伸。
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引用次数: 0
Recent Development Issues in Nanotechnology for Gas Storage 纳米技术在气体储存中的最新发展问题
Pub Date : 2018-09-10 DOI: 10.32474/ANOAJ.2018.01.000121
D. Ahmed, Hadeel Adil, E. Yousif
Nanomaterials and their derived sub-groups are emerging into the advanced materials field due to their high free porous volume, structural regularity, robustness, hydrothermal stability, and functional variety. They present high gas uptake capacities and presence of stabilized active functions in the framework. A significant technical challenge has been recognized as the development of a viable method to efficiently trap hydrogen, methane and carbon dioxide gas molecules in a confined space for various applications.
纳米材料及其衍生亚类材料因其高自由孔体积、结构规整性、鲁棒性、水热稳定性和功能多样性等特点,正逐渐进入先进材料领域。它们具有较高的气体吸收能力,并在框架中具有稳定的活性功能。一项重大的技术挑战是开发一种可行的方法,在密闭空间内有效地捕获各种应用中的氢、甲烷和二氧化碳气体分子。
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引用次数: 0
Removal of Melachite Green Dye by Using Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles Prepared by The Green Synthesis by Using Camellia Sinensis (Green Tea) Leafs Extract 茶树叶提取物绿色合成氧化锌纳米颗粒去除美拉石绿色染料
Pub Date : 2018-08-29 DOI: 10.32474/ANOAJ.2018.01.000120
M. Batool, Z. Qureshi, Aliya Basir
Green synthesis for nanoparticles using microorganisms, enzymes, and plants leaf or plant extracts have been indicated as possible ecofriendly preferences to chemical and physical methods. In this paper, we report the synthesis of zinc oxide particles by green method. Highly stable and hexagonal zinc oxide nanoparticles were produced by using zinc nitrate and green tea leaf extract. Structural, morphological and optical properties of the synthesized nanoparticles have been characterized by using UV–Vis spectrophotometer, FTIR, SEM, and XRD analysis. The synthesis of nanoparticles of zinc oxide was observed by the color changing of the chemical solution. Powder X-ray diffraction and SEM analysis revealed the synthesis of both Zn and ZnO nanoparticles with average particle size of 60nm. Shape of zinc oxide nanoparticles was hexagonal with the range 80-120nm. UV spectra confirmed the presence of zinc oxide nanoparticles. FTIR showed the peaks of zinc oxide nanoparticles as well as the presence of other compounds. Melachite green dye has been removed by using zinc oxide nanoparticles prepared from green tea leaf extract. The green color of the dye was removed up to 70% with the use of reducing agent sodium borohydrate. Removal of melachite green dye was performed. Other applications of zinc oxide nanoparticles in the medicine, pharma, biotechnology and industries were discussed.
利用微生物、酶和植物叶片或植物提取物进行纳米颗粒的绿色合成已被认为是比化学和物理方法更环保的方法。本文报道了用绿色法合成氧化锌颗粒的方法。以硝酸锌和绿茶叶提取物为原料制备了高稳定性的六方氧化锌纳米颗粒。利用紫外-可见分光光度计、红外光谱、扫描电镜和x射线衍射分析对合成的纳米粒子的结构、形貌和光学性质进行了表征。通过化学溶液的颜色变化来观察纳米氧化锌的合成。粉末x射线衍射和扫描电镜分析表明,合成的锌和氧化锌纳米粒子的平均粒径均为60nm。氧化锌纳米颗粒呈六边形,粒径范围为80 ~ 120nm。紫外光谱证实了氧化锌纳米颗粒的存在。FTIR显示氧化锌纳米粒子的峰值以及其他化合物的存在。以绿茶叶提取物为原料制备氧化锌纳米颗粒,对绿染料进行了脱除。使用还原剂硼水钠,染料的绿色去除率达70%。研究了褪黑石绿染料的脱除。讨论了氧化锌纳米颗粒在医药、制药、生物技术和工业等方面的应用。
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引用次数: 1
Studie on Malachite Green Dye Degradation by Biogenic Metal Nano Cuo And Cuo/Zno Nano Composites 生物源金属纳米Cuo及Cuo/Zno纳米复合材料降解孔雀石绿染料的研究
Pub Date : 2018-07-26 DOI: 10.32474/ANOAJ.2018.01.000119
M. Batool, Z. Qureshi, Nida Mehboob, Abdul Salam Shah
The biosynthesis of nanoparticles put forward a cost-free and eco-friendly method for the synthesis of nanoparticles. In this paper degradation of Malachite green has been carried out using Copper nanoparticles synthesized by Aloe Barbadensis leaf extracts. The green synthesis of the copper nanoparticles has been carried out using an aqueous solution of copper sulphate and extract of Aloe Barbadensis. The colour change of the reaction mixture containing 1mm copper sulphate has been observed from deep blue to colourless and then brick red to dark red indicating the formation of copper nanoparticles. For the characterization of CuO nanoparticles, Ultraviolet (UV), Infrared (IR), X-ray Diffraction (XRD), and Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) have been used. The experimental analysis has revealed an average 60n sized synthesized CuO nanoparticles. The shape of copper nanoparticles has been observed as spherical and cubic ranging between 80-120nm. The different functional group of synthesized nanoparticles has been examined usingFourier-Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR). The UV spectrophotometer has confirmedthe peak of Copper nanoparticles at 265-285nm.The maximum absorbance of Copper oxide nanoparticles has been observed at 280nm. copper oxide /zinc oxide nanocomposite were synthesized using cheap and cost effective sol-gel method. These cuo/zno nanocomposite were characterized by analytical techniques like (SEM), (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy (UV-VIS. The Fourier transform IR analysis result confirmed that composite material were formed. SEM images showed the particle size in the range between 15 to 35nm. Nanocomposite exhibited excellent microwave induced catalytic degradation for malachite green (MG) dye. The initial concentration was 1.8 X 10-5M degradation. The microwave induced catalysis reaction gained about 80% degradation of Malachite Green dye.
纳米颗粒的生物合成为纳米颗粒的合成提供了一种经济、环保的方法。本文利用芦荟叶提取物合成的铜纳米颗粒对孔雀石绿进行了降解。使用硫酸铜水溶液和芦荟提取物进行了铜纳米颗粒的绿色合成。观察到含有1mm硫酸铜的反应混合物的颜色变化,从深蓝色到无色,然后砖红色到暗红色,表明铜纳米颗粒的形成。采用紫外(UV)、红外(IR)、x射线衍射(XRD)和扫描电子显微镜(SEM)对CuO纳米颗粒进行了表征。实验分析表明,合成的CuO纳米颗粒平均粒径为60n。观察到铜纳米颗粒的形状为球形和立方,范围在80-120nm之间。利用傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)研究了合成的纳米颗粒的不同官能团。紫外分光光度计测定了铜纳米粒子在265 ~ 285nm处的峰值。氧化铜纳米粒子的最大吸光度在280nm处。采用溶胶-凝胶法制备了氧化铜/氧化锌纳米复合材料。利用扫描电镜(SEM)、透射电镜(TEM)、x射线衍射(XRD)、傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)和紫外可见光谱(UV-VIS)等分析技术对纳米cuo/zno复合材料进行了表征。傅里叶变换红外分析结果证实了复合材料的形成。SEM图像显示,颗粒尺寸在15 ~ 35nm之间。纳米复合材料对孔雀石绿染料具有良好的微波催化降解性能。初始浓度为1.8 × 10-5M。微波催化反应对孔雀石绿染料的降解率达到80%左右。
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引用次数: 2
Bactericidal Biodegradable Films with Silver Nanoparticles for the Treatment of Burns 用于烧伤治疗的银纳米颗粒杀菌可生物降解膜
Pub Date : 2018-07-17 DOI: 10.32474/anoaj.2018.01.000118
Yunusov Khaydar Ergashovich
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引用次数: 0
Development and Characterization of Glandless Cottonseed Meal/Pullulan Fine Fiber Mats 无腺体棉籽粕/普鲁兰细纤维垫的研制与表征
Pub Date : 2018-07-03 DOI: 10.32474/ANOAJ.2018.01.000117
Loreana Molero, Luis Campos, L. Sosa, Yuanbing Mao, N. Flores, Efren Delgado, K. Lozano
Glandless cotton seed meal (GCSM) extracted from cotton is composed of nearly 50 percent protein. For about every 100kg of cotton fiber produced the cotton plant yields approximately 160kg of cottonseed. GCSM presents a unique opportunity to be used in the food industry. In this study, GCSM based polymer composite edible fine fibers were successfully produced using pullulan as the polymeric base. GCSM solutions were developed and spun as fine fibers using a centrifugal spinning technology. A synergistic approach among fiber output and fiber diameter was pursued by modifying angular velocity and concentration of pullulan and GCSM within an aqueous solution. The developed fibers show average fiber diameters of 720nm with a standard deviation of 200nm. Thermo-physical analysis was conducted. The opportunity to develop GCSM fine fiber mats opens up potential applications in food packaging and drug delivery systems to mention some.
从棉花中提取的无腺体棉籽粕(GCSM)含有近50%的蛋白质。每生产100公斤棉纤维,棉花植株可生产约160公斤棉籽。GCSM提供了一个独特的机会,可用于食品工业。本研究以普鲁兰为聚合物基体,成功制备了GCSM基高分子复合食用细纤维。开发了GCSM溶液,并使用离心纺丝技术纺成细纤维。通过改变普鲁兰和GCSM在水溶液中的角速度和浓度,寻求纤维输出和纤维直径之间的协同作用。发育的纤维平均直径为720nm,标准差为200nm。进行了热物理分析。开发GCSM细纤维垫的机会在食品包装和药物输送系统中开辟了潜在的应用。
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引用次数: 2
Nanomaterials as Sorbents for Environmental Remediation 纳米材料作为环境修复的吸附剂
Pub Date : 2018-06-11 DOI: 10.32474/ANOAJ.2018.01.000116
E. Yousif
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引用次数: 1
Potential of Carbon Nanotubes in Enhance of Photocatalyst Activity 碳纳米管增强光催化剂活性的潜力
Pub Date : 2018-06-07 DOI: 10.32474/ANOAJ.2018.01.000115
A. Alwash, Hadeel Adil, Z. Hussain, E. Yousif
Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have generated huge activity in most areas of science and engineering due to their remarkable physical and chemical properties. No previous materials have displayed the combination of superlative mechanical, thermal and electronic properties attributed to them. These properties make nanotubes ideal, not only for a wide range of applications but as a test bed for fundamental science. This review highlighted some of the properties of these nanotubes and also their role as supports materials in enhance of photocatalytic activity of nanocrystals for removal of contaminants.
碳纳米管(Carbon nanotubes, CNTs)由于其卓越的物理和化学性质,在大多数科学和工程领域产生了巨大的作用。在此之前,还没有任何材料能同时表现出如此优异的机械、热学和电子性能。这些特性使得纳米管不仅具有广泛的应用前景,而且可以作为基础科学的试验台。本文综述了这些纳米管的一些特性,以及它们作为支撑材料在提高纳米晶体光催化去除污染物活性方面的作用。
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引用次数: 13
期刊
Archives of Nanomedicine: Open Access Journal
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