首页 > 最新文献

Korea journal of population and development最新文献

英文 中文
Female Labor Migration: Gender Prospective 女性劳动力迁移:性别视角
Pub Date : 2022-10-10 DOI: 10.3126/jpd.v3i1.48807
Manamaya Mishra
This paper is based on level, trends and pattern of female labor migration in Nepal. The changes in the lives of Nepalese women due to the increasing trend foreign labor migration of men. The changes in intra-household power relations and the transformations in women’s lives, due to the male-dominated nature of Nepalese migration, are largely neglected. The aim of this paper to find the level and trend of female labour migration in Nepal and also examine women’s experiences, as they assume the role of household heads, financial managers and single parents, in a society that has historically suppressed their freedom. The analysis is based on secondary data source. Women who take on the role of household head are more likely to gain decision-making power and experience an increase in social participation, while those left under the supervision of other members (usually their in-laws) may suffer from reduced decision-making ability and increased restrictions on their mobility in public spaces. These consequences are highly sensitive to the regional socio-cultural norms as well as women’s caste, class, and individual characteristics. The consequences of female migration increasing trend day by day and their experience provides the valuable information for the developing policy of migration as well as traditional gender inequality and providing women with the resources to manage with the challenges faced during men’s migration.
本文基于尼泊尔女性劳动力迁移的水平、趋势和模式。尼泊尔妇女生活的变化是由于男性外劳移民趋势的增加。由于尼泊尔移民的男性主导性质,家庭内部权力关系的变化和妇女生活的变化在很大程度上被忽视了。本文的目的是找到尼泊尔女性劳动力迁移的水平和趋势,并研究女性的经历,因为她们在一个历史上压制了她们自由的社会中承担了户主、财务经理和单亲父母的角色。该分析基于辅助数据源。承担户主角色的妇女更有可能获得决策权并增加社会参与,而留在其他成员(通常是姻亲)监督下的妇女可能会受到决策能力下降和在公共场所行动受到更多限制的影响。这些后果对地区社会文化规范以及妇女的种姓、阶级和个人特征高度敏感。女性移徙的后果日益增加,她们的经验为制定移徙政策以及传统的性别不平等提供了宝贵的信息,并为妇女提供了应对男性移徙期间所面临挑战的资源。
{"title":"Female Labor Migration: Gender Prospective","authors":"Manamaya Mishra","doi":"10.3126/jpd.v3i1.48807","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3126/jpd.v3i1.48807","url":null,"abstract":"This paper is based on level, trends and pattern of female labor migration in Nepal. The changes in the lives of Nepalese women due to the increasing trend foreign labor migration of men. The changes in intra-household power relations and the transformations in women’s lives, due to the male-dominated nature of Nepalese migration, are largely neglected. The aim of this paper to find the level and trend of female labour migration in Nepal and also examine women’s experiences, as they assume the role of household heads, financial managers and single parents, in a society that has historically suppressed their freedom. The analysis is based on secondary data source. Women who take on the role of household head are more likely to gain decision-making power and experience an increase in social participation, while those left under the supervision of other members (usually their in-laws) may suffer from reduced decision-making ability and increased restrictions on their mobility in public spaces. These consequences are highly sensitive to the regional socio-cultural norms as well as women’s caste, class, and individual characteristics. The consequences of female migration increasing trend day by day and their experience provides the valuable information for the developing policy of migration as well as traditional gender inequality and providing women with the resources to manage with the challenges faced during men’s migration.","PeriodicalId":83773,"journal":{"name":"Korea journal of population and development","volume":"30 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88592439","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Relationship between Gender Inclusion and Local Development in Context of Nepal 尼泊尔背景下性别包容与地方发展的关系
Pub Date : 2022-10-10 DOI: 10.3126/jpd.v3i1.48802
D. Sijapati
The article is based in gender equity, inclusion and its relation with local development in the contextof existing federal structure Nepalese government. Gender” refers to the roles, responsibilities, attributes, and power relations all sector of local government, this article focused on two objectives; to find out the gender inclusion and its relation with local government and to examine the gender inclusion policy provision in three level of government. This article used in secondary sources, the researcher collected and reviewed the similar literatures through the books, articles, election commission’s reports, related acts, policies, constitutions, collected profiles. The require data collected through semi structure of questionnaire method. Finding this article, 31.1 percent are elected and 58.9 percent are male and 41.10 percent are female. In province number five 22.28 percent are elected and 58.78 percent are male and 41.22 percent are female. In province number six, total numbers of candidates 29.73 percent are elected and 59.97 percent are male and 40.03 percent are female. In the province 7 total numbers candidates 26.73 percent are elected and 59 percent are male and 41 percent are female. Among the elected candidates, gender equity and its relation to government is quite high than allocated by Nepal Constitution 2072 as well as election manifesto 2074 of different political parties because, the Nepal Constitution 2072 mentioned that each and every political parties should at least 33 percent women included in their political activities including election too. The gender inclusion on decision making and leading role of women. In the local development programme and policy making, the allocation of gender friendly budget, lack of participation of local development activities.
这篇文章是基于性别平等、包容及其与尼泊尔政府现有联邦结构背景下的地方发展的关系。“性别”指的是地方政府各部门的角色、责任、属性和权力关系,本文主要研究两个目标;探讨性别包容及其与地方政府的关系,并考察三级政府的性别包容政策规定。本文采用二手资料,研究者通过书籍、文章、选举委员会的报告、相关法案、政策、宪法、收集资料等方式收集和回顾了同类文献。本研究需要通过半结构化问卷法收集数据。看到这篇文章,31.1%的人当选,其中58.9%是男性,41.10%是女性。在第5省,有22.28%的人当选,其中58.78%是男性,41.22%是女性。在第6道,总选拔率为29.73%,男性占59.97%,女性占40.03%。在全省候选人总数中,有26.73%的人当选,其中59%是男性,41%是女性。在当选的候选人中,性别平等及其与政府的关系比尼泊尔宪法和不同政党的选举宣言所规定的要高,因为尼泊尔宪法提到,每个政党在其政治活动和选举中至少要有33%的女性。决策中的性别包容和妇女的领导作用。在地方发展方案和政策制定方面,分配有利于性别的预算,缺乏地方发展活动的参与。
{"title":"Relationship between Gender Inclusion and Local Development in Context of Nepal","authors":"D. Sijapati","doi":"10.3126/jpd.v3i1.48802","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3126/jpd.v3i1.48802","url":null,"abstract":"The article is based in gender equity, inclusion and its relation with local development in the contextof existing federal structure Nepalese government. Gender” refers to the roles, responsibilities, attributes, and power relations all sector of local government, this article focused on two objectives; to find out the gender inclusion and its relation with local government and to examine the gender inclusion policy provision in three level of government. This article used in secondary sources, the researcher collected and reviewed the similar literatures through the books, articles, election commission’s reports, related acts, policies, constitutions, collected profiles. The require data collected through semi structure of questionnaire method. Finding this article, 31.1 percent are elected and 58.9 percent are male and 41.10 percent are female. In province number five 22.28 percent are elected and 58.78 percent are male and 41.22 percent are female. In province number six, total numbers of candidates 29.73 percent are elected and 59.97 percent are male and 40.03 percent are female. In the province 7 total numbers candidates 26.73 percent are elected and 59 percent are male and 41 percent are female. Among the elected candidates, gender equity and its relation to government is quite high than allocated by Nepal Constitution 2072 as well as election manifesto 2074 of different political parties because, the Nepal Constitution 2072 mentioned that each and every political parties should at least 33 percent women included in their political activities including election too. The gender inclusion on decision making and leading role of women. In the local development programme and policy making, the allocation of gender friendly budget, lack of participation of local development activities.","PeriodicalId":83773,"journal":{"name":"Korea journal of population and development","volume":"170 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73150263","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Social Condition of Elderly People of Pashupati Elderly's Home 帕舒帕蒂敬老院老人的社会状况
Pub Date : 2022-10-10 DOI: 10.3126/jpd.v3i1.48800
Archana Khanal
All countries have to face population aging sooner or later, depending on their degree of development. However, elderly care is predicted to soon become a major concern for developing countries such as Nepal. Both quantitative and qualitative investigations were conducted on elderly people living in Pashupati Elderly’s Home in Kathmandu using the descriptive and eresearch design. Thirty elderly people were the respondents of this study. Face-to-face interview, KII, and observation methods were used to collect data on the elderly and their attitudes toward senior citizen homes. Most elderly people are forced by different factors like loneliness, family dispute, disability, poverty, and domination in their families to take shelter in old people’s homes for several years. Some were living happily in the home, though they missed their family on some occasions because they could have spent their leisure time by sharing their emotions and feelings with same-age groups.
人口老龄化是所有国家迟早都会面临的问题,这取决于他们的发展程度。然而,老年人护理预计将很快成为尼泊尔等发展中国家的主要问题。采用描述性和研究性设计对加德满都帕舒帕蒂老人之家的老年人进行定量和定性调查。研究对象为30名老年人。采用面对面访谈法、KII法和观察法,收集老年人对敬老院的态度。大多数老年人由于孤独、家庭纠纷、残疾、贫困、家庭统治等不同因素,被迫在敬老院避难数年。有些人在家里过得很快乐,尽管他们有时会想念家人,因为他们可以通过与同龄的人分享自己的情绪和感受来度过闲暇时间。
{"title":"Social Condition of Elderly People of Pashupati Elderly's Home","authors":"Archana Khanal","doi":"10.3126/jpd.v3i1.48800","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3126/jpd.v3i1.48800","url":null,"abstract":"All countries have to face population aging sooner or later, depending on their degree of development. However, elderly care is predicted to soon become a major concern for developing countries such as Nepal. Both quantitative and qualitative investigations were conducted on elderly people living in Pashupati Elderly’s Home in Kathmandu using the descriptive and eresearch design. Thirty elderly people were the respondents of this study. Face-to-face interview, KII, and observation methods were used to collect data on the elderly and their attitudes toward senior citizen homes. Most elderly people are forced by different factors like loneliness, family dispute, disability, poverty, and domination in their families to take shelter in old people’s homes for several years. Some were living happily in the home, though they missed their family on some occasions because they could have spent their leisure time by sharing their emotions and feelings with same-age groups.","PeriodicalId":83773,"journal":{"name":"Korea journal of population and development","volume":"59 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82096354","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Urbanization in Nepal: Focus on Pre-requisites and Trend 尼泊尔的城市化:关注先决条件和趋势
Pub Date : 2022-10-10 DOI: 10.3126/jpd.v3i1.48801
Bhaba Datta Sapkota
This study aims at assessing the basic pre-requisites and trends of urbanization in Nepal. Using secondary sources of data, the study embarks on a successive analysis of the years ranging from 1952 to 2017, while employing a descriptive research design. Simple descriptive tools: tabulation, percentage, and trend line are used for data presentation and analysis. Urbanization in Nepal is defined as a crucial way in terms of the rise in the proportion of the total population residing in designated urban areas; not by the sufficient availability of infrastructures but by the excessive migration of people from rural to urban areas seeking modern amenities. The official statistics show that the trend of urbanization in Nepal is in increasing order in recent years. This is the by-product of ad-hoc political decisions. However, this paper limited its scope by considering only pre-requisites, and trends as a measure to examine the pattern of urbanization in Nepal. This paper provides insightful guidelines, and problems solving strategy, especially, for decisionmakers, policy makers, planners, demographers and academicians in relation to developing countries. Academic integrity, professional ethics, and minimum similarity index are used.
本研究旨在评估尼泊尔城市化的基本先决条件和趋势。使用二手数据来源,该研究开始对1952年至2017年的年份进行连续分析,同时采用描述性研究设计。简单的描述性工具:表格、百分比和趋势线用于数据表示和分析。尼泊尔的城市化被定义为居住在指定城市地区的总人口比例上升的关键方式;不是因为有足够的基础设施,而是因为从农村到城市地区寻求现代化便利设施的人口过多。官方统计数据显示,近年来尼泊尔的城市化趋势日益明显。这是临时政治决策的副产品。然而,本文通过只考虑先决条件来限制其范围,并将趋势作为检查尼泊尔城市化模式的措施。本文为发展中国家的决策者、政策制定者、规划者、人口统计学家和学者提供了富有洞察力的指导方针和解决问题的策略。采用学术诚信、职业道德和最小相似度指数。
{"title":"Urbanization in Nepal: Focus on Pre-requisites and Trend","authors":"Bhaba Datta Sapkota","doi":"10.3126/jpd.v3i1.48801","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3126/jpd.v3i1.48801","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims at assessing the basic pre-requisites and trends of urbanization in Nepal. Using secondary sources of data, the study embarks on a successive analysis of the years ranging from 1952 to 2017, while employing a descriptive research design. Simple descriptive tools: tabulation, percentage, and trend line are used for data presentation and analysis. Urbanization in Nepal is defined as a crucial way in terms of the rise in the proportion of the total population residing in designated urban areas; not by the sufficient availability of infrastructures but by the excessive migration of people from rural to urban areas seeking modern amenities. The official statistics show that the trend of urbanization in Nepal is in increasing order in recent years. This is the by-product of ad-hoc political decisions. However, this paper limited its scope by considering only pre-requisites, and trends as a measure to examine the pattern of urbanization in Nepal. This paper provides insightful guidelines, and problems solving strategy, especially, for decisionmakers, policy makers, planners, demographers and academicians in relation to developing countries. Academic integrity, professional ethics, and minimum similarity index are used.","PeriodicalId":83773,"journal":{"name":"Korea journal of population and development","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75128453","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Utilization of Maternal Health Care Services in Province 2, Nepal 尼泊尔第二省孕产妇保健服务的利用情况
Pub Date : 2022-10-10 DOI: 10.3126/jpd.v3i1.48813
Sarita Bista
This study aims at assessing the utilization of maternal health care service in province 2. Maternal health still remains a public health problem in province 2 though it has been improving in the last decade since the number of women seeking antenatal care has increased. This study helps to analyze the pregnancy risk can be identified, control, managed and contributes to reducing factor the maternal mortality. This study is based on data of Nepal Demographic and Health Survey 2016. The sample size consists of 571 currently married women, age groups 15-49 who had a live birth in the 5 years preceding the survey. This study showed that dependent variables means women who had attend ANC as 4 or more visits and the women who had attended ANC as less than 4 times visits. In this study the utilization of maternal health care based on factors like women’s age, level of education, poor wealth quintile are responsible. In province 2, fewer women are using ANC services. In order to address the existing gap and variation in ANC service utilization, particular attention should be given to women from less education, poor wealthquintile, utilization of services among older age group. In province 2, ANC visit and 4 times is highest of age group 35-49 (44%) followed by 25-34 age group (31%) and least of age group 15- 24 (29%) mothers are using ANC services. While talking about education level, near about one third percent (32%) of respondents do not have any formal education. These factors still make problem to mothers using of ANC services .Special emphasis on women’s education plays a vital role to increase the utilization of maternal health care. This study put forward the need for efforts from government and other agencies should implement the proper policies and programs to bring an improvement in the use of maternal health care services in Nepal.
本研究旨在评估二省孕产妇保健服务的利用情况。产妇保健仍然是第2省的一个公共卫生问题,尽管在过去十年中,由于寻求产前保健的妇女人数增加,这一问题有所改善。本研究有助于分析、识别、控制和管理妊娠风险,有助于降低孕产妇死亡率。本研究基于尼泊尔2016年人口与健康调查数据。样本量包括571名已婚妇女,年龄在15至49岁之间,她们在调查前5年内活产过一次。本研究表明,因变量意味着参加ANC的妇女为4次或以上,参加ANC的妇女为少于4次。在这项研究中,产妇保健的利用取决于妇女的年龄、教育水平、贫穷的五分之一等因素。在第二省,使用ANC服务的妇女较少。为了解决非洲经委会服务利用方面的现有差距和差异,应特别注意受教育程度较低、财富较差的五分之一妇女和年龄较大的群体利用服务的妇女。在第二省,35-49岁年龄组的母亲使用ANC服务的次数最多(44%),其次是25-34岁年龄组(31%),15- 24岁年龄组的母亲使用ANC服务的次数最少(29%)。在谈到教育水平时,近三分之一(32%)的受访者没有接受过任何正规教育。这些因素仍然给使用非妇大服务的母亲带来问题。特别强调妇女教育对提高孕产妇保健的利用率起着至关重要的作用。这项研究提出,政府和其他机构需要努力实施适当的政策和方案,以改善尼泊尔孕产妇保健服务的使用。
{"title":"Utilization of Maternal Health Care Services in Province 2, Nepal","authors":"Sarita Bista","doi":"10.3126/jpd.v3i1.48813","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3126/jpd.v3i1.48813","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims at assessing the utilization of maternal health care service in province 2. Maternal health still remains a public health problem in province 2 though it has been improving in the last decade since the number of women seeking antenatal care has increased. This study helps to analyze the pregnancy risk can be identified, control, managed and contributes to reducing factor the maternal mortality. This study is based on data of Nepal Demographic and Health Survey 2016. The sample size consists of 571 currently married women, age groups 15-49 who had a live birth in the 5 years preceding the survey. This study showed that dependent variables means women who had attend ANC as 4 or more visits and the women who had attended ANC as less than 4 times visits. In this study the utilization of maternal health care based on factors like women’s age, level of education, poor wealth quintile are responsible. In province 2, fewer women are using ANC services. In order to address the existing gap and variation in ANC service utilization, particular attention should be given to women from less education, poor wealthquintile, utilization of services among older age group. In province 2, ANC visit and 4 times is highest of age group 35-49 (44%) followed by 25-34 age group (31%) and least of age group 15- 24 (29%) mothers are using ANC services. While talking about education level, near about one third percent (32%) of respondents do not have any formal education. These factors still make problem to mothers using of ANC services .Special emphasis on women’s education plays a vital role to increase the utilization of maternal health care. This study put forward the need for efforts from government and other agencies should implement the proper policies and programs to bring an improvement in the use of maternal health care services in Nepal.","PeriodicalId":83773,"journal":{"name":"Korea journal of population and development","volume":"36 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83759130","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Determinant of Age at First Birth in Nepal: A Study of Adolescent and Youth Women in NDHS 2016 尼泊尔第一胎年龄的决定因素:2016年国家人口与健康调查中青少年和青年妇女的研究
Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.3126/jpd.v2i1.43487
P. Khanal
First birth is one of the most significant events in woman’s life which signifies her taking on the roles and responsibilities of a mother. This article tries to figure out the factors that determine the age at first birth of women aged 15 to 24 years. Utilizing the Nepal Demographic and Health Survey 2016 data, this study examines the socio economic and demographic determinants of age at first birth among the women aged 15-24 years with the 4,849 married women. The analysis has made using the mean distribution and two tailed Pearson’s correlation has been used for statistical test. The result shows that women’s education, occupation, wealth index and age at marriage has positive correlation with the age at first birth. It is expected that higher the use of contraceptive method has lower the fertility. Though, use of contraceptive methods seems no any association with the age of women at first birth. Study reveals that unmet need for family planning is high of that age group. That’s why, supply of family planning methods of target population group can play vital role to postpone age at first birth.
生第一个孩子是女性一生中最重要的事件之一,这标志着她开始承担起母亲的角色和责任。本文试图找出决定15至24岁女性头胎年龄的因素。利用2016年尼泊尔人口与健康调查数据,本研究调查了4849名已婚妇女中15-24岁妇女头胎年龄的社会经济和人口决定因素。采用均值分布进行分析,采用双尾Pearson相关进行统计检验。结果表明,女性的受教育程度、职业、财富指数和结婚年龄与生育年龄呈正相关。预计避孕方法的使用率越高,生育率越低。然而,避孕方法的使用似乎与女性第一次生育的年龄没有任何关系。研究表明,该年龄组未满足的计划生育需求很高。这就是为什么目标人群的计划生育方法的供应对推迟第一胎年龄起着至关重要的作用。
{"title":"Determinant of Age at First Birth in Nepal: A Study of Adolescent and Youth Women in NDHS 2016","authors":"P. Khanal","doi":"10.3126/jpd.v2i1.43487","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3126/jpd.v2i1.43487","url":null,"abstract":"First birth is one of the most significant events in woman’s life which signifies her taking on the roles and responsibilities of a mother. This article tries to figure out the factors that determine the age at first birth of women aged 15 to 24 years. Utilizing the Nepal Demographic and Health Survey 2016 data, this study examines the socio economic and demographic determinants of age at first birth among the women aged 15-24 years with the 4,849 married women. The analysis has made using the mean distribution and two tailed Pearson’s correlation has been used for statistical test. The result shows that women’s education, occupation, wealth index and age at marriage has positive correlation with the age at first birth. It is expected that higher the use of contraceptive method has lower the fertility. Though, use of contraceptive methods seems no any association with the age of women at first birth. Study reveals that unmet need for family planning is high of that age group. That’s why, supply of family planning methods of target population group can play vital role to postpone age at first birth.","PeriodicalId":83773,"journal":{"name":"Korea journal of population and development","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76079875","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Application of Indigenous Knowledge in Natural Resources and Environment Conservation in Nepal 土著知识在尼泊尔自然资源和环境保护中的应用
Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.3126/jpd.v2i1.43493
R. Lama
Diversity, natural resources and indigenous knowledge are the wealth of Nepal. Nepalese indigenous people possesses large varieties in language, culture, traditions, art and literatures which can also be applied as knowledge system and can also be taken as indigenous knowledge. These indigenous knowledge are applicable not only in the continuation of beliefs, customs and traditions but also helpful in conservation of natural resources and environment. This paper aims to uncover the application of indigenous knowledge of some groups of indigenous people of Nepal and has applied descriptive and interpretive methods of study. The nature of data used in the study is qualitative. Most of practices are culturally and religiously important which are directly and indirectly helpful in environmental conservation but there is need of further scientific investigation and verification also.
多样性、自然资源和土著知识是尼泊尔的财富。尼泊尔土著人民拥有多种多样的语言、文化、传统、艺术和文学,这些也可以作为知识系统应用,也可以作为土著知识。这些土著知识不仅适用于延续信仰、习俗和传统,而且有助于保护自然资源和环境。本文旨在揭示尼泊尔一些土著居民群体的土著知识的应用,并应用了描述性和解释性的研究方法。研究中使用的数据是定性的。这些习俗大多具有重要的文化和宗教意义,对环境保护有直接或间接的帮助,但也需要进一步的科学调查和验证。
{"title":"Application of Indigenous Knowledge in Natural Resources and Environment Conservation in Nepal","authors":"R. Lama","doi":"10.3126/jpd.v2i1.43493","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3126/jpd.v2i1.43493","url":null,"abstract":"Diversity, natural resources and indigenous knowledge are the wealth of Nepal. Nepalese indigenous people possesses large varieties in language, culture, traditions, art and literatures which can also be applied as knowledge system and can also be taken as indigenous knowledge. These indigenous knowledge are applicable not only in the continuation of beliefs, customs and traditions but also helpful in conservation of natural resources and environment. This paper aims to uncover the application of indigenous knowledge of some groups of indigenous people of Nepal and has applied descriptive and interpretive methods of study. The nature of data used in the study is qualitative. Most of practices are culturally and religiously important which are directly and indirectly helpful in environmental conservation but there is need of further scientific investigation and verification also.","PeriodicalId":83773,"journal":{"name":"Korea journal of population and development","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89189467","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
COVID-19 Pandemic: A Qualitative Investigation into the Experiences of COVID Infected Sample of Nepalese People COVID-19大流行:尼泊尔人COVID感染样本经历的定性调查
Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.3126/jpd.v2i1.43473
H. Ghimire
The main aim of this study is to explore COVID-19 and its experiences of Nepalese people. Primary data were collected through telephone interviews and secondary data were used from different published and unpublished sources in this study. This study is basically based on qualitative data. Total 30 respondents were selected through snowball sampling methods. Among the main three findings, the first is the sources of COVID-19 may or may not be identify and syndromes mayor may not be seen in every individual during first and second wave of COVID-19 .The another conclusion is that the experiences were vary from individual to individual and were felt almost same experiences. However, the duration of recovery days may be different. Lastly, almost all respondents had some kind of experience in post COVID-19 syndromes. But the post COVID-19 side effects have been decreasing slowly. This paper covers only thirty affected respondents’ experiences of residents of Kathmandu. The value of the paper is to inform people about the nature of COVID-19 in various stages.
本研究的主要目的是探讨COVID-19及其尼泊尔人民的经历。在本研究中,主要数据是通过电话访谈收集的,辅助数据来自不同的已发表和未发表的来源。本研究基本上是基于定性数据。采用滚雪球抽样法,共选取30名调查对象。主要有三个发现,一是在第一波和第二波新冠肺炎期间,可能会发现新冠肺炎的来源,也可能不会发现每个人的症状,另一个结论是每个人的经历都是不同的,几乎是相同的经历。但是,恢复天数可能有所不同。最后,几乎所有受访者都有某种COVID-19后综合征的经历。但新冠肺炎后的副作用一直在缓慢减少。这篇论文只涵盖了30个受影响的受访者加德满都居民的经历。这篇论文的价值在于让人们了解COVID-19在各个阶段的性质。
{"title":"COVID-19 Pandemic: A Qualitative Investigation into the Experiences of COVID Infected Sample of Nepalese People","authors":"H. Ghimire","doi":"10.3126/jpd.v2i1.43473","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3126/jpd.v2i1.43473","url":null,"abstract":"The main aim of this study is to explore COVID-19 and its experiences of Nepalese people. Primary data were collected through telephone interviews and secondary data were used from different published and unpublished sources in this study. This study is basically based on qualitative data. Total 30 respondents were selected through snowball sampling methods. Among the main three findings, the first is the sources of COVID-19 may or may not be identify and syndromes mayor may not be seen in every individual during first and second wave of COVID-19 .The another conclusion is that the experiences were vary from individual to individual and were felt almost same experiences. However, the duration of recovery days may be different. Lastly, almost all respondents had some kind of experience in post COVID-19 syndromes. But the post COVID-19 side effects have been decreasing slowly. This paper covers only thirty affected respondents’ experiences of residents of Kathmandu. The value of the paper is to inform people about the nature of COVID-19 in various stages.","PeriodicalId":83773,"journal":{"name":"Korea journal of population and development","volume":"62 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80671617","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Impacts of Migration on Poverty Reduction: A Critical Analysis 移民对减贫的影响:一个批判性分析
Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.3126/jpd.v2i1.43479
L. Kunwar
This paper attempts to describe impacts of migration on poverty reduction at individual, households, community and national level. Both internal and international migration phenomenon including working environment of migrants are analyzed. The paper is based on secondary sources of information with aim of find evidence on linkages between migration and poverty at individual, household and community and National levels. Migration phenomenon has shown the evidences of in reducing poverty level but migrants are being compelled to work in an exploitative and unhygienic environment. Female migrants are being more victims of exploitation than male migrants. The poverty reduction has been gained in return of exploitative and health hazards working environment of migrants can be considered as an injustice to migrants and their place of origin as well as countries of origin.
本文试图从个人、家庭、社区和国家层面描述移民对减贫的影响。分析了国内外移民现象,包括移民的工作环境。该文件以二手资料来源为基础,目的是在个人、家庭、社区和国家各级寻找移徙与贫穷之间联系的证据。移徙现象已显示出减少贫困水平的证据,但移徙者正在被迫在剥削和不卫生的环境中工作。女性移民比男性移民更容易成为剥削的受害者。在减少贫困的同时,移徙者的工作环境受到剥削和危害健康,这可被视为对移徙者及其原籍地和原籍国的不公正。
{"title":"Impacts of Migration on Poverty Reduction: A Critical Analysis","authors":"L. Kunwar","doi":"10.3126/jpd.v2i1.43479","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3126/jpd.v2i1.43479","url":null,"abstract":"This paper attempts to describe impacts of migration on poverty reduction at individual, households, community and national level. Both internal and international migration phenomenon including working environment of migrants are analyzed. The paper is based on secondary sources of information with aim of find evidence on linkages between migration and poverty at individual, household and community and National levels. Migration phenomenon has shown the evidences of in reducing poverty level but migrants are being compelled to work in an exploitative and unhygienic environment. Female migrants are being more victims of exploitation than male migrants. The poverty reduction has been gained in return of exploitative and health hazards working environment of migrants can be considered as an injustice to migrants and their place of origin as well as countries of origin.","PeriodicalId":83773,"journal":{"name":"Korea journal of population and development","volume":"19 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73690255","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analysis of Remittance on Well-being of Households: A Case Study of Sindhupalchok District of Nepal 汇款对家庭福利的影响分析——以尼泊尔Sindhupalchok地区为例
Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.3126/jpd.v2i1.43408
A. Dahal
Remittance is the backbone of Nepalese’s economy in the present time. This study analyses the wellbeing of the remittance receptive household in the Melamchi Municipality of the Sindhupalchok District. Primary data were used as the main sources of information and secondary data were also used as supplementary sources. Primary data were collected by the direct personal interview through the semi-structural questionnaire survey of the sample area people who were selected by judgmental sampling method. Descriptive statistics has been used as the tools of data analysis of wellbeing of the remittance receptive households. Main destination of the employees of the sample area people is Malasia and Golf-country and they had used unorganized sectors as the sources of financing. Bank and money transfer had been used for the sources of money transfer in the sample area migrants. In the sample area people used, remittance has emerged as one of the major sources of income earning and they used that amount for their wellbeing. They increase their living standard through health facility, education facility and purchase of durable and comfortable goods. They invest for land and house purchase but not invest for the production as well as business. It has played a vital role in changing the lifestyle of the sample area people.
汇款是目前尼泊尔经济的支柱。本研究分析了辛杜帕尔乔克地区梅拉姆奇市接受汇款家庭的福祉。第一手资料被用作主要资料来源,二手资料也被用作补充资料来源。主要资料的收集采用直接个人访谈法,通过半结构性问卷调查的方式对抽样地区的人进行抽样调查。描述性统计已被用作接受汇款家庭福利的数据分析工具。样本地区员工的主要目的地是马来西亚和高尔夫国家,他们使用无组织部门作为融资来源。银行和汇款已被用作样本地区移民汇款的来源。在人们使用的样本地区,汇款已成为收入的主要来源之一,他们将这笔钱用于他们的福祉。他们通过卫生设施、教育设施和购买耐用和舒适的商品来提高生活水平。他们投资于土地和房屋,而不是投资于生产和商业。它在改变样本地区人们的生活方式方面发挥了至关重要的作用。
{"title":"Analysis of Remittance on Well-being of Households: A Case Study of Sindhupalchok District of Nepal","authors":"A. Dahal","doi":"10.3126/jpd.v2i1.43408","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3126/jpd.v2i1.43408","url":null,"abstract":"Remittance is the backbone of Nepalese’s economy in the present time. This study analyses the wellbeing of the remittance receptive household in the Melamchi Municipality of the Sindhupalchok District. Primary data were used as the main sources of information and secondary data were also used as supplementary sources. Primary data were collected by the direct personal interview through the semi-structural questionnaire survey of the sample area people who were selected by judgmental sampling method. Descriptive statistics has been used as the tools of data analysis of wellbeing of the remittance receptive households. Main destination of the employees of the sample area people is Malasia and Golf-country and they had used unorganized sectors as the sources of financing. Bank and money transfer had been used for the sources of money transfer in the sample area migrants. In the sample area people used, remittance has emerged as one of the major sources of income earning and they used that amount for their wellbeing. They increase their living standard through health facility, education facility and purchase of durable and comfortable goods. They invest for land and house purchase but not invest for the production as well as business. It has played a vital role in changing the lifestyle of the sample area people.","PeriodicalId":83773,"journal":{"name":"Korea journal of population and development","volume":"27 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83299753","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Korea journal of population and development
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1