Pub Date : 2011-09-19DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1148.2011.00010
Xia Zhao, K. Tan, Jingyun Fang
{"title":"NDVI -based Interannual and Seasonal Variations of Vegetation Activity in Xinjiang during the Period of 1982-2006: NDVI -based Interannual and Seasonal Variations of Vegetation Activity in Xinjiang during the Period of 1982-2006","authors":"Xia Zhao, K. Tan, Jingyun Fang","doi":"10.3724/SP.J.1148.2011.00010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3724/SP.J.1148.2011.00010","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8385,"journal":{"name":"干旱区研究","volume":"28 1","pages":"10-16"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69830442","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2011-09-19DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1148.2011.00079
Litan Su, Abudu Shalamu, Yuyuan Song
{"title":"Effects of Drip Irrigation Volume on Soil Water-salt Transfer and Its Redistribution: Effects of Drip Irrigation Volume on Soil Water-salt Transfer and Its Redistribution","authors":"Litan Su, Abudu Shalamu, Yuyuan Song","doi":"10.3724/SP.J.1148.2011.00079","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3724/SP.J.1148.2011.00079","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8385,"journal":{"name":"干旱区研究","volume":"180 1","pages":"79-84"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69830973","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2011-09-19DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1148.2011.00104
Daoyuan Zhang, Huiliang Liu, Jiancheng Wang, Xiang Shi, Yan Liu
{"title":"Conservation Biological Study on Eremosparton songoricum : Conservation Biological Study on Eremosparton songoricum","authors":"Daoyuan Zhang, Huiliang Liu, Jiancheng Wang, Xiang Shi, Yan Liu","doi":"10.3724/SP.J.1148.2011.00104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3724/SP.J.1148.2011.00104","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8385,"journal":{"name":"干旱区研究","volume":"28 1","pages":"104-110"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69830940","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2011-09-19DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1148.2011.00111
Changshui Cui, Xiao-an Wang, Hua Guo, Wei Li
{"title":"Structure and Dynamic Change of Natural Pinus tabulaeformis Populations in the Ziwuling Forested Area: Structure and Dynamic Change of Natural Pinus tabulaeformis Populations in the Ziwuling Forested Area","authors":"Changshui Cui, Xiao-an Wang, Hua Guo, Wei Li","doi":"10.3724/SP.J.1148.2011.00111","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3724/SP.J.1148.2011.00111","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8385,"journal":{"name":"干旱区研究","volume":"28 1","pages":"111-117"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69831012","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2011-09-19DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1148.2011.00175
Aili Cheng, Jing-bo Zhao
{"title":"Research on Drought Disasters in Central Gansu Province during the Period from 1400 to 1999: Research on Drought Disasters in Central Gansu Province during the Period from 1400 to 1999","authors":"Aili Cheng, Jing-bo Zhao","doi":"10.3724/SP.J.1148.2011.00175","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3724/SP.J.1148.2011.00175","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8385,"journal":{"name":"干旱区研究","volume":"28 1","pages":"175-180"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69831082","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2011-09-19DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1148.2011.00139
Shu-yun Yan, Zhijie Zhou, Liping Zou, Yu Qin
{"title":"Effect of Drought Stress on Physiological and Biochemical Properties of Amorpha fruticosa Seedlings: Effect of Drought Stress on Physiological and Biochemical Properties of Amorpha fruticosa Seedlings","authors":"Shu-yun Yan, Zhijie Zhou, Liping Zou, Yu Qin","doi":"10.3724/SP.J.1148.2011.00139","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3724/SP.J.1148.2011.00139","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8385,"journal":{"name":"干旱区研究","volume":"28 1","pages":"139-145"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69831316","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2011-09-19DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1148.2011.00118
Jia Zhang, Shengyu Li, Z. Jin, J. Lei
{"title":"Relationship between Species Diversity of Herbaceous Plants in the Shelterbelt and Environment Factors: Relationship between Species Diversity of Herbaceous Plants in the Shelterbelt and Environment Factors","authors":"Jia Zhang, Shengyu Li, Z. Jin, J. Lei","doi":"10.3724/SP.J.1148.2011.00118","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3724/SP.J.1148.2011.00118","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8385,"journal":{"name":"干旱区研究","volume":"28 1","pages":"118-125"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69831031","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2011-01-01DOI: 10.3724/sp.j.1148.2011.00025
Li Li-ping
Distribution patterns of biodiversity at large scale and their affecting factors are one of the focal issues of ecology. Xinjiang is located in an extremely arid area in northwest China,where there are ideal places to explore the distribution patterns of species richness and their affecting factors under extreme conditions because of the complicated topographical and climatic conditions and the diversity of habitats. In this study,the relationships between the distribution patterns of species richness of vascular plants and the climatic factors in Xinjiang are analyzed based on the available data of vascular plants and climatic factors. The results reveal that the species richness increases with the increase of annual precipitation (AP) and actual evapotranspiration (AET),and the curve of species richness of vascular plants with the increase of MAT and PET is unimodal. In all the subregions,species richness increases significantly with AP. Species richness patterns with the increase of MAT are different in the mountains and basins,it increases at first and then decreases with the increase of MAT in mountains,but decreases monotonically in the basins. At different water deficit (WD) levels,the increase rate of species richness is decreased with the increase of AP at high WD. Species richness increases with the increase of MAT at low WD level but decreases at high WD level.
{"title":"Distribution Patterns and Climatic Explanations of Species Richness of Vascular Plants in Xinjiang,China","authors":"Li Li-ping","doi":"10.3724/sp.j.1148.2011.00025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3724/sp.j.1148.2011.00025","url":null,"abstract":"Distribution patterns of biodiversity at large scale and their affecting factors are one of the focal issues of ecology. Xinjiang is located in an extremely arid area in northwest China,where there are ideal places to explore the distribution patterns of species richness and their affecting factors under extreme conditions because of the complicated topographical and climatic conditions and the diversity of habitats. In this study,the relationships between the distribution patterns of species richness of vascular plants and the climatic factors in Xinjiang are analyzed based on the available data of vascular plants and climatic factors. The results reveal that the species richness increases with the increase of annual precipitation (AP) and actual evapotranspiration (AET),and the curve of species richness of vascular plants with the increase of MAT and PET is unimodal. In all the subregions,species richness increases significantly with AP. Species richness patterns with the increase of MAT are different in the mountains and basins,it increases at first and then decreases with the increase of MAT in mountains,but decreases monotonically in the basins. At different water deficit (WD) levels,the increase rate of species richness is decreased with the increase of AP at high WD. Species richness increases with the increase of MAT at low WD level but decreases at high WD level.","PeriodicalId":8385,"journal":{"name":"干旱区研究","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69830390","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2011-01-01DOI: 10.3724/sp.j.1148.2011.00168
Xing Tie-peng
In recent years,the lakes in desert have been significant changed. Based on the satellite data and climate data,this paper analyzes the variation of two lakes in the Ulan Buh Desert. Using CBERS CCD data during the period from 2000 to 2008,the best wave bands were chosen to process the image,such as the high-accuracy geometric registration and mosaic,the brim information was extracted,and the change figures of the lakes in the Ulan Buh Desert were charted. A spectral reflection curve was charted with a TM image in 2000 to identify the changed area of the lakes. In order to avoid the contingency,the areas of each lake in recent continuous years were used to calculate the average area of each lake. The correlation coefficients between lake areas and climate change in recent 20 years were calculated. The result shows that the trend was accordant well with the result of remote sensing detection,and there was a significant positive correlation between the lake area and the annual precipitation. The lakes with small area were more sensitive to climate change than those with large area. The study result shows that remote sensing is of high usability in monitoring the lakes in desert,especially in west Inner Mongolia.
{"title":"Analysis on Relationship between Lake Change and Climate Change in the Ulan Buh Desert","authors":"Xing Tie-peng","doi":"10.3724/sp.j.1148.2011.00168","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3724/sp.j.1148.2011.00168","url":null,"abstract":"In recent years,the lakes in desert have been significant changed. Based on the satellite data and climate data,this paper analyzes the variation of two lakes in the Ulan Buh Desert. Using CBERS CCD data during the period from 2000 to 2008,the best wave bands were chosen to process the image,such as the high-accuracy geometric registration and mosaic,the brim information was extracted,and the change figures of the lakes in the Ulan Buh Desert were charted. A spectral reflection curve was charted with a TM image in 2000 to identify the changed area of the lakes. In order to avoid the contingency,the areas of each lake in recent continuous years were used to calculate the average area of each lake. The correlation coefficients between lake areas and climate change in recent 20 years were calculated. The result shows that the trend was accordant well with the result of remote sensing detection,and there was a significant positive correlation between the lake area and the annual precipitation. The lakes with small area were more sensitive to climate change than those with large area. The study result shows that remote sensing is of high usability in monitoring the lakes in desert,especially in west Inner Mongolia.","PeriodicalId":8385,"journal":{"name":"干旱区研究","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69831247","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2011-01-01DOI: 10.3724/sp.j.1148.2011.00060
Hai Ying
Ili Valley in Xinjiang is one of the distribution centers of wild fruit species in the world. In this study,the species richness and structure of wild fruit forests in the Ili Valley were analyzed based on the investigated data from 67 sample plots. The results show that Juglans regia,Malus sieversii,Armeniaca vulgaris and Prunus sogdiana forests are the main wild fruit forests in the Ili Valley. In total,207 species in 141 genera and 46 families have been recorded. Species richness is higher in the A. vulgaris and P. sogdiana forests than that in the J. regia and M. sieversii forests. Stem density of the M. sieversii forests is significantly higher than that of the A. vulgaris forests. Mean stem height (Hm) of the J. regia forests is higher than that of the P. sogdiana forests. There is no significant difference in mean stem diameter at breast height (Dm) among the four forest types. Species richness tends to decrease,whereas Hm and Dm tend to increase,and there is no significant change of stem density with the increase of altitude. The results of a canonical correspondence analysis (CCA) reveal that the J. regia forests are mainly distributed in the warm areas,whereas the M. sieversii forests in the cold regions,and the A. vulgaris forests widely across the Ili Valley. Compared with other three forest types,P. sogdiana forests are only distributed in the mountainous areas in Huocheng County,where water availability is relatively high. The wild fruit forests in the Ili Valley are suffering from the severe destruction due to the intensive human activities,and they should be protected in some ways,such as the collection of germplasm resources and ex-situ conservation.
{"title":"Community Structure and Conservation of Wild Fruit Forests in the Ili Valley,Xinjiang","authors":"Hai Ying","doi":"10.3724/sp.j.1148.2011.00060","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3724/sp.j.1148.2011.00060","url":null,"abstract":"Ili Valley in Xinjiang is one of the distribution centers of wild fruit species in the world. In this study,the species richness and structure of wild fruit forests in the Ili Valley were analyzed based on the investigated data from 67 sample plots. The results show that Juglans regia,Malus sieversii,Armeniaca vulgaris and Prunus sogdiana forests are the main wild fruit forests in the Ili Valley. In total,207 species in 141 genera and 46 families have been recorded. Species richness is higher in the A. vulgaris and P. sogdiana forests than that in the J. regia and M. sieversii forests. Stem density of the M. sieversii forests is significantly higher than that of the A. vulgaris forests. Mean stem height (Hm) of the J. regia forests is higher than that of the P. sogdiana forests. There is no significant difference in mean stem diameter at breast height (Dm) among the four forest types. Species richness tends to decrease,whereas Hm and Dm tend to increase,and there is no significant change of stem density with the increase of altitude. The results of a canonical correspondence analysis (CCA) reveal that the J. regia forests are mainly distributed in the warm areas,whereas the M. sieversii forests in the cold regions,and the A. vulgaris forests widely across the Ili Valley. Compared with other three forest types,P. sogdiana forests are only distributed in the mountainous areas in Huocheng County,where water availability is relatively high. The wild fruit forests in the Ili Valley are suffering from the severe destruction due to the intensive human activities,and they should be protected in some ways,such as the collection of germplasm resources and ex-situ conservation.","PeriodicalId":8385,"journal":{"name":"干旱区研究","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69830827","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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