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Soviet Sociology最新文献

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The demographic development of the USSR over seventy years. 苏联70年来的人口发展。
Soviet Sociology
Pub Date : 1988-01-01 DOI: 10.2753/sor1061-0154270380
L L Rybakovskii
Past trends in population dynamics in the Soviet Union are reviewed, with particular attention paid to the demographic impact of World War II.
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引用次数: 0
Forecasting the reorganization of the settlement pattern in a region of formation of a territorial-production complex. 预测地域生产综合体形成区域内聚落格局的重组。
Soviet Sociology
Pub Date : 1987-01-01 DOI: 10.2753/sor1061-0154250447
V I Klistorin

The author investigates the formation and development of territorial-production complexes (TPCs) in the USSR. "The main issue in preliminary studies for a TPC is to determine the long-term industrial and territorial structure of the TPC, as well as to set the sequence of priorities for the construction and start-up of plants in specialized sectors complementing and serving the various industries making up the TPC. Forecasts [must be] made for the size of the population and the dimensions of the industrial and social infrastructure subserving the industrial units in the TPC to be expected by the end of a specified period of time. Our purpose is to determine the dynamics of the above-enumerated elements of the system, as well as the main population growth parameters of all cities and rural areas in a specified region."

作者考察了苏联属地生产联合体的形成和发展。“TPC初步研究的主要问题是确定TPC的长期工业和地域结构，以及确定在专业行业建设和启动工厂的优先顺序，以补充和服务构成TPC的各种行业。”在一段指定时期结束前，[必须]对预期的人口规模，以及为TPC内工业单位提供服务的工业和社会基础设施的规模作出预测。我们的目的是确定上述系统要素的动态，以及特定区域内所有城市和农村地区的主要人口增长参数。”
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引用次数: 0
The occupational status and wages of women in the USSR. 苏联妇女的职业地位和工资。
Soviet Sociology
Pub Date : 1987-01-01 DOI: 10.2753/sor1061-0154260367
E B Gruzdeva, E S Chertikhina
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引用次数: 0
Interethnic marriages in the USSR in the mid-1930s. 20世纪30年代中期苏联的异族通婚。
Soviet Sociology
Pub Date : 1984-01-01 DOI: 10.2753/sor1061-0154230327
N P Borzykh

"The present article will attempt to determine the extent of interethnic marriage in the Soviet Union in the mid-1930s, utilizing materials from the Central Statistical Administration of the USSR." Interethnic marriage is analyzed according to Union Republic, rural or urban area, and socioeconomic and cultural development.

“本文将利用苏联中央统计局提供的材料，试图确定20世纪30年代中期苏联种族间通婚的程度。”根据联邦共和国、农村或城市地区以及社会经济和文化发展情况对异族婚姻进行了分析。
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引用次数: 2
Ethno-social peculiarities of the reproduction of the intelligentsia. 知识分子再生产的民族社会特殊性。
Soviet Sociology
Pub Date : 1983-01-01 DOI: 10.2753/sor1061-0154220381
L V Ostapenko, A A Susokolov

Trends in the formation of a multiethnic intelligentsia in the USSR are analyzed. "Fundamental attention [is] given to the numerical dynamics of students and specialists from the indigenous population within the over-all makeup of the intelligentsia; to factors ensuring a stable reproduction of a non-Russian intelligentsia; to peculiarities of the ethnic composition of the intelligentsia in the various republics; and to the role of the geographical mobility of school graduates and young specialists in the formation of the ethnic make-up of the student body and the intelligentsia." The analysis concerns the nationalities for which the various republics are named.

分析了苏联多民族知识分子形成的趋势。“在知识分子的整体构成中，对来自土著人口的学生和专家的数量动态给予了基本关注;确保非俄罗斯知识分子稳定繁殖的因素;各共和国知识分子民族构成的特点;以及学校毕业生和年轻专家在形成学生群体和知识分子的种族构成方面的地理流动的作用。”这一分析涉及到各个共和国所代表的民族。
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引用次数: 0
Population migration and growth in agricultural production. 人口迁移与农业生产增长。
Soviet Sociology
Pub Date : 1983-01-01 DOI: 10.2753/sor1061-0154220393
V I Perevedentsev
The relationship between rural-urban migration and agricultural labor resources in the USSR is analyzed. Regional differences in migration patterns and in the size of the working-age population are described. The effectiveness of various methods of recruiting manpower to areas experiencing labor shortages is considered.
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引用次数: 2
Socioethnic diversity of family structure. 家庭结构的社会种族多样性。
Soviet Sociology
Pub Date : 1982-01-01
M G Pankratova, A P Novitskaya, A A Susokolov
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引用次数: 0
The formation of the dispersed Tatar component in the population of St. Petersburg-Leningrad. 圣彼得堡-列宁格勒人口中分散的鞑靼人组成部分的形成。
Soviet Sociology
Pub Date : 1981-01-01 DOI: 10.2753/sor1061-0154200153
G V Starovoitova
The author examines the origin of the Tatar component in the population of Leningrad and the ethnic processes occurring there from the late nineteenth century to the present. Patterns of Tatar migration during the past 50 years are examined in detail, with a focus on the area of origin and the ethnic consciousness of migrants. The Tatars are characterized according to occupational, cultural, religious, economic, and social elements. The extent to which these characteristics affected the movement and development of the Tatar population in St. Petersburg-Leningrad is analyzed. Data are from various archival and statistical sources and from ethno-sociological surveys of Leningrad's Tatars.
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引用次数: 0
Some data on the establishment of student families: the social-hygiene and demographic aspects. 关于建立学生家庭的一些数据:社会卫生和人口方面。
Soviet Sociology
Pub Date : 1981-01-01 DOI: 10.2753/sor1061-0154200276
E I Chuikina
Some social, demographic, and health aspects of family formation among students aged 20-24 in the USSR are discussed. Trends in the incidence of student marriages are examined with respect to age at marriage, number and timing of births, pregnancy outcome, use of medical facilities, child care arrangements, and reasons for delaying pregnancy. Data are from a survey of 643 married students interviewed in 1978 and 1979.
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引用次数: 0
Changes in the urban population of the USSR, 1939-1979. 苏联城市人口的变化，1939-1979。
Soviet Sociology
Pub Date : 1981-01-01 DOI: 10.2753/sor1061-0154190456
V S Kozhurin, S A Pogodin
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引用次数: 3
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