Pub Date : 2024-04-28DOI: 10.1080/00450618.2024.2324723
Caitlin Hadley Cabral de Almada, Felicity Poulsen, Catherine Hitchcock
Generating degraded DNA samples can be useful for forensic DNA research as this can mimic the condition of crime scene samples and results from such samples. Methods which use quick and cost-effect...
生成降解的 DNA 样本对法医 DNA 研究非常有用，因为这可以模拟犯罪现场样本的状况，并从中得出结果。使用快速、成本效益高的方法...
{"title":"Degrading DNA profiles to a specific level using UV exposure","authors":"Caitlin Hadley Cabral de Almada, Felicity Poulsen, Catherine Hitchcock","doi":"10.1080/00450618.2024.2324723","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00450618.2024.2324723","url":null,"abstract":"Generating degraded DNA samples can be useful for forensic DNA research as this can mimic the condition of crime scene samples and results from such samples. Methods which use quick and cost-effect...","PeriodicalId":8613,"journal":{"name":"Australian Journal of Forensic Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140839704","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-04-28DOI: 10.1080/00450618.2024.2326857
Caroline Louise Gibb
Technology has played a critical role in enhancing the effectiveness and development of forensic processes. Digitalization and the use of automated biometric technologies, like the Automated Finger...
{"title":"Humans and machine: computer-assisted consensus amongst forensic examiners","authors":"Caroline Louise Gibb","doi":"10.1080/00450618.2024.2326857","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00450618.2024.2326857","url":null,"abstract":"Technology has played a critical role in enhancing the effectiveness and development of forensic processes. Digitalization and the use of automated biometric technologies, like the Automated Finger...","PeriodicalId":8613,"journal":{"name":"Australian Journal of Forensic Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140840016","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-04-28DOI: 10.1080/00450618.2024.2324744
L O’Grady, X. A. Conlan, L. Webb
N,N-dimethyltryptamine (DMT) is a psychedelic substance produced within various Acacia species; however, the range of species that contain it and the quantity of the compound found within each spec...
{"title":"The identification of psychedelic compounds within Australian Acacia species","authors":"L O’Grady, X. A. Conlan, L. Webb","doi":"10.1080/00450618.2024.2324744","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00450618.2024.2324744","url":null,"abstract":"N,N-dimethyltryptamine (DMT) is a psychedelic substance produced within various Acacia species; however, the range of species that contain it and the quantity of the compound found within each spec...","PeriodicalId":8613,"journal":{"name":"Australian Journal of Forensic Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140840350","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-04-28DOI: 10.1080/00450618.2024.2324742
Heidi Monkman, Roland A. H. van Oorschot, Mariya Goray
Pets, such as cats and dogs, are present in the majority of households and may, in certain circumstances, be a relevant element in criminal investigations. Dogs, in particular, may interact with an...
{"title":"Video analysis of human and animal interactions for possible use in forensic human DNA identification","authors":"Heidi Monkman, Roland A. H. van Oorschot, Mariya Goray","doi":"10.1080/00450618.2024.2324742","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00450618.2024.2324742","url":null,"abstract":"Pets, such as cats and dogs, are present in the majority of households and may, in certain circumstances, be a relevant element in criminal investigations. Dogs, in particular, may interact with an...","PeriodicalId":8613,"journal":{"name":"Australian Journal of Forensic Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140839656","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-04-28DOI: 10.1080/00450618.2024.2324741
Carl J. Stella, Todd W. Bille, Georgina E. Meakin, Roland A. H. van Oorschot
DNA recovery from fired cartridge cases (FCCs) remains challenging due to the limited DNA amounts available for collection, hence efforts to retain the available DNA are essential. Here we use Diam...
由于可用于采集的 DNA 数量有限，从已发射弹壳 (FCC) 中回收 DNA 仍然具有挑战性，因此必须努力保留可用的 DNA。在这里，我们使用 Diam...
{"title":"Comparison of methods for collecting fired cartridge cases","authors":"Carl J. Stella, Todd W. Bille, Georgina E. Meakin, Roland A. H. van Oorschot","doi":"10.1080/00450618.2024.2324741","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00450618.2024.2324741","url":null,"abstract":"DNA recovery from fired cartridge cases (FCCs) remains challenging due to the limited DNA amounts available for collection, hence efforts to retain the available DNA are essential. Here we use Diam...","PeriodicalId":8613,"journal":{"name":"Australian Journal of Forensic Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140839654","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-04-28DOI: 10.1080/00450618.2024.2324729
Lorraine du Toit-Prinsloo, Donovan Paul Loots
In 2015, the combined average life expectancy for males and females in Australia was ranked 6th in the world at 82.5 years. The exact age at which a person can be classified as being elderly will d...
{"title":"The role of coroner in natural deaths in the elderly in New South Wales, Australia – can this change for the better?","authors":"Lorraine du Toit-Prinsloo, Donovan Paul Loots","doi":"10.1080/00450618.2024.2324729","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00450618.2024.2324729","url":null,"abstract":"In 2015, the combined average life expectancy for males and females in Australia was ranked 6th in the world at 82.5 years. The exact age at which a person can be classified as being elderly will d...","PeriodicalId":8613,"journal":{"name":"Australian Journal of Forensic Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140839698","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-04-28DOI: 10.1080/00450618.2024.2324738
Amy Griffin, Todd Kaesler, Adrian Linacre
We report on a comparison of the performance of the Applied Biosystems® SeqStudioTM Genetic Analyzer with the 3500 Genetic Analyzer when analysing trace DNA samples. Totally, 162 profiles generated...
{"title":"Comparison of the Applied Biosystems® SeqStudio™ and 3500 Genetic Analyzers","authors":"Amy Griffin, Todd Kaesler, Adrian Linacre","doi":"10.1080/00450618.2024.2324738","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00450618.2024.2324738","url":null,"abstract":"We report on a comparison of the performance of the Applied Biosystems® SeqStudioTM Genetic Analyzer with the 3500 Genetic Analyzer when analysing trace DNA samples. Totally, 162 profiles generated...","PeriodicalId":8613,"journal":{"name":"Australian Journal of Forensic Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140839710","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-04-28DOI: 10.1080/00450618.2024.2324740
Zac Grima, Brenden Riley, Val Spikmans, Chris Lennard, Robert Ebeyan
This project evaluated the fingermark imaging ability of several alternate image capturing devices selected for their potential to assist with the recording of fingermarks in difficult-to-reach loc...
该项目评估了几种备用图像捕捉设备的指痕成像能力，这些设备被选中用于协助记录难以触及位置的指痕。
{"title":"Evaluation of alternate image capturing devices for recording fingermarks at crime scenes","authors":"Zac Grima, Brenden Riley, Val Spikmans, Chris Lennard, Robert Ebeyan","doi":"10.1080/00450618.2024.2324740","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00450618.2024.2324740","url":null,"abstract":"This project evaluated the fingermark imaging ability of several alternate image capturing devices selected for their potential to assist with the recording of fingermarks in difficult-to-reach loc...","PeriodicalId":8613,"journal":{"name":"Australian Journal of Forensic Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140839871","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-04-28DOI: 10.1080/00450618.2024.2324733
Thais Lópes, Georgina Sauzier, Rodrigo M. Barros, Simon W. Lewis
Brazil is the world’s fifth largest country by land mass and seventh most populous. It presents a wide range of geographical and environmental differences in addition to heterogeneous resource avai...
巴西是世界上陆地面积第五大、人口第七多的国家。除了资源差异之外，巴西的地理和环境差异也很大。
{"title":"Forensic science in the Global South: addressing Brazilian fingerprint experts’ challenges","authors":"Thais Lópes, Georgina Sauzier, Rodrigo M. Barros, Simon W. Lewis","doi":"10.1080/00450618.2024.2324733","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00450618.2024.2324733","url":null,"abstract":"Brazil is the world’s fifth largest country by land mass and seventh most populous. It presents a wide range of geographical and environmental differences in addition to heterogeneous resource avai...","PeriodicalId":8613,"journal":{"name":"Australian Journal of Forensic Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140839661","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-04-28DOI: 10.1080/00450618.2024.2324732
Caitlin McDonald, Duncan Taylor, Adrian Linacre
Our ultimate aim is to develop a smart PCR system that can monitor amplification in real-time and amend PCR conditions on-the-fly to obtain better quality DNA profiles from challenging samples. For...
我们的最终目标是开发一种智能 PCR 系统，它能实时监控扩增过程，并能即时修改 PCR 条件，从而从具有挑战性的样本中获得质量更高的 DNA 图谱。对于...
{"title":"Smart PCR leading to improved DNA profiles","authors":"Caitlin McDonald, Duncan Taylor, Adrian Linacre","doi":"10.1080/00450618.2024.2324732","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00450618.2024.2324732","url":null,"abstract":"Our ultimate aim is to develop a smart PCR system that can monitor amplification in real-time and amend PCR conditions on-the-fly to obtain better quality DNA profiles from challenging samples. For...","PeriodicalId":8613,"journal":{"name":"Australian Journal of Forensic Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140839714","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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