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Digital competence - A Key Competence for Todays and Future Physicians. 数字能力——当今和未来医生的关键能力。
Pub Date : 2022-01-02 eCollection Date: 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/21614083.2021.2015200
Nilufar Foadi, Julian Varghese
The current coronavirus pandemic clearly illustrates the increasingly important role of digital technologies in medicine [1]. As a key driver for medical progress digitisation is changing health care in a fundamental manner. Big data, improved analytics, telemedicine and many other technological achievements open up many opportunities to improve patient care and fostering precision medicine [2]. All medical disciplines are eminently influenced by the digital transformation. While several, amongst others political and federal, initiatives drive the progress of digitisation of the health system [3,4], there are different levels of knowledge with regard to digital applications and tools among health care practitioners [5–7].This article describes the need for the incorporation of digital competencies in medical education and presents a personal view of the authors how the implementation of these competencies in postgraduate training can be achieved.
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引用次数: 14
The Role of Digital Competence in CME Uptake: A Short Communication. 数字能力在继续医学教育中的作用:简短交流。
Pub Date : 2021-12-23 eCollection Date: 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/21614083.2021.2019436
Mamuda Aminu, Emma Phillips, Celeste Kolanko

The digitisation of society has reached almost every facet of our daily lives. The COVID-19 pandemic has further showcased the role of information and communications technology (ICT) in society and so much so in continuing medical education (CME). This has provided the CME industry with remarkable opportunities to design better educational programmes and reach more audiences. However, for healthcare professionals to take full advantage of these developments, they need to be digitally competent, at least at a basic level. While digital competence influences CME uptake in the internet age, several factors, in turn, can influence digital competence. These factors come from both within and outside the influence of healthcare professionals and educators. In this article, we explore how digital competence influences CME uptake and recommend ways to improve digital competence among healthcare professionals.

社会数字化几乎已深入到我们日常生活的方方面面。COVID-19 大流行进一步展示了信息和通信技术(ICT)在社会中的作用,在继续医学教育(CME)中也是如此。这为继续医学教育行业提供了设计更好的教育计划和接触更多受众的绝佳机会。然而,医护专业人员要充分利用这些发展,至少需要具备基本的数字化能力。在互联网时代,数字能力影响着继续医学教育的吸收,而反过来,有几个因素也会影响数字能力。这些因素既来自医疗专业人员和教育工作者的内部,也来自他们的外部。在本文中,我们将探讨数字化能力如何影响继续医学教育的吸收,并就如何提高医疗保健专业人员的数字化能力提出建议。
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引用次数: 0
DiGA - A Chance for the German Healthcare System. 数字化——德国医疗保健系统的机遇。
Pub Date : 2021-12-23 eCollection Date: 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/21614083.2021.2014047
Sven Sauermann, Julia Herzberg, Solveig Burkert, Susanne Habetha

A DiGA is a safe and data-protected interoperable medical device (officially called a "digital health application") of a low-risk class, which has the potential to improve the healthcare system in Germany for patients - with or without the involvement of a physician. It therefore already represents the first component of the envisaged future digitalised healthcare. In order not to promote the emergence of parallel healthcare markets (3rd Healthcare Market), a rapid rethinking is necessary, above all among physicians requiring more expertise and competence regarding digitalisation. Continuing Medical Education (CME) can accompany and accelerate this process and thus contribute to the success of digital healthcare, which offers solutions to current challenges for the benefit of patients.

DiGA是一种安全的、受数据保护的、可互操作的低风险医疗设备(官方称为“数字健康应用程序”),它有可能改善德国患者的医疗保健系统——无论是否有医生的参与。因此,它已经代表了设想的未来数字化医疗的第一个组成部分。为了不促进平行医疗保健市场(第三医疗保健市场)的出现,有必要迅速重新思考,尤其是那些需要更多数字化专业知识和能力的医生。继续医学教育(CME)可以伴随并加速这一进程,从而有助于数字医疗保健的成功,为患者的利益提供解决当前挑战的解决方案。
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引用次数: 12
Database Supported Long-term Management of Chronic Diseases - Data from the German Disease Management Programmes as a Source for Continuing Medical Education. 数据库支持慢性病的长期管理-来自德国疾病管理计划的数据,作为继续医学教育的来源。
Pub Date : 2021-12-19 eCollection Date: 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/21614083.2021.2014038
Bernd Hagen

Disease Management Programmes (DMPs) have been introduced by German Federal Government in 2002 to improve long-term care for patients with specific chronic diseases. Digitisation has been a requirement to reliably document patient data in DMPs. This report presents data from six DMPs in the German federal state of North Rhine-Westphalia. It demonstrates that high level long-term quality of care can be achieved and maintained. But beyond clinical purposes DMP data are also an invaluable source to supply content in CME.

德国联邦政府于2002年实施了疾病管理方案,以改善对特定慢性病患者的长期护理。数字化已经成为dmp中可靠记录患者数据的要求。本报告提供了来自德国联邦州北莱茵-威斯特伐利亚州六个州议会议员的数据。它表明可以实现和维持高水平的长期护理质量。但除了临床目的,DMP数据也是CME提供内容的宝贵来源。
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引用次数: 2
COVID-19-pandemic - The Unloved Digitisation Engine. 2019冠状病毒病大流行——不受欢迎的数字化引擎。
Pub Date : 2021-12-16 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/21614083.2021.2014040
Günther Ochs, Eva Mikolasch

Short history of digital learning formats in Austria and the role of the COVID-19 pandemic in rapidly changing the learning methods of physicians towards a more digital, diverse spectrum.

奥地利数字学习格式的短暂历史以及COVID-19大流行在迅速改变医生的学习方法,使其更加数字化和多样化方面的作用。
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引用次数: 0
Regulatory Authorities and Continuing Education Around the World: Adapting to COVID-19. 全球监管机构和继续教育:适应COVID-19。
Pub Date : 2021-12-15 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/21614083.2021.2014095
Alison Reid, Mark Staz, Humayun J Chaudhry

At a time when the world continues to be gripped by one of the most significant pandemics in history, medical regulators are understanding, more than ever, the value of effective regulation on the provision of health care locally, nationally and across national borders. It has never been more important for regulators to work together, share experiences and information, and strive for regulatory best practice.

在世界继续受到历史上最严重的流行病之一的困扰之际,医疗监管机构比以往任何时候都更加认识到对地方、国家和跨国界提供卫生保健进行有效监管的价值。对于监管机构来说,合作、分享经验和信息、争取最佳监管实践从未像现在这样重要。
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引用次数: 1
Microlearning: The Future of CPD/CME. 微型学习:CPD/CME 的未来。
Pub Date : 2021-12-14 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/21614083.2021.2014048
Sushant Dahiya, Amy Bernard
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引用次数: 0
Lupus Academy: Keeping Education Live, Virtually. 狼疮学院:让教育活下去,虚拟。
Pub Date : 2021-12-14 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/21614083.2021.2014041
Julian Ball, Nicole Elzebroek, Eugene Pozniak

Delivering medical education meetings in person and online presents different challenges, as highlighted during the COVID-19 pandemic. The Lupus Academy education programme is a decade-old initiative, led by a steering committee of 12 international experts in lupus, with an established following of over 7000 global learners. The COVID-19 pandemic has made educationalists think differently about ways to provide medical education. Early in the pandemic, the Lupus Academy created a new technical platform and scientific programme structure to deliver its education online to its global audience. Many challenges confronted the effective delivery of this education, including video steaming, audience engagement and interaction, and timely delivery of content across multiple time zones. The Lupus Academy adapted well, and its 2020 meeting was a success. The lessons from this meeting helped create a further improved meeting format for 2021, which like 2020 saw over 3000 participants from 101 counties attending. This success was driven by necessity, yet learners still want 'in-person education' . As and when the world opens for travel, a newfound digital literacy will create hybrid programmes that serve both 'in-person meetings' with digital elements, bringing education to a broader audience online at the same time.

在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间,面对面和在线举办医学教育会议面临着不同的挑战。狼疮学院教育计划是一项十年前的倡议,由12名狼疮国际专家组成的指导委员会领导,拥有7000多名全球学习者。新冠肺炎大流行让教育家们对提供医学教育的方式有了不同的思考。在大流行早期,狼疮学院创建了一个新的技术平台和科学方案结构,向全球受众提供在线教育。这种教育的有效交付面临着许多挑战,包括视频传输、观众参与和互动,以及跨多个时区及时交付内容。狼疮学会适应得很好,2020年的会议取得了成功。这次会议的经验教训有助于进一步改进2021年的会议形式,与2020年一样,来自101个国家的3000多名与会者参加了会议。这种成功是由必要性驱动的,但学习者仍然需要“面对面的教育”。当世界对旅行开放时,新发现的数字素养将创建混合课程,既提供“面对面会议”,又提供数字元素,同时将教育带给更广泛的在线受众。
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引用次数: 3
A Novel Mobile Platform Enhances Motivation and Satisfaction of Academic Teachers. 一种新型移动平台提高学术教师的积极性和满意度。
Pub Date : 2021-12-14 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/21614083.2021.2014100
S Herbstreit, F Herbstreit, A Diehl, C Szalai

With rising numbers of students, shorter hospital stays and increasing workload of academic teachers, teaching time have become a scarce resource. Thus, optimal preparation by teachers is key for good clinical teaching. Though a lot of teaching duties are performed by residents in Germany, they are not likely to have been educated in didactic techniques. We developed and evaluated a mobile teaching application using the "Learning Toolbox (LTB)" platform (Raycom BV, Utrecht, Netherlands) that was offered to academic teachers for preparation and support during curricular courses at our medical school. Courses were part of the curricula in Anaesthesiology, Emergency Medicine, and Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, and course length could vary up to 40 h per week. Information provided by the novel platform included logistic information, learning objectives, and curricula for the individual courses. A basic tutorial on didactic techniques, suggestions for providing feedback and for enhancing students' participation was also part of the platform. After one semester, interviews with teachers indicated an increase in overall satisfaction. Residents appreciated didactic aids and content provided for preparation, leading to higher motivation and self-confidence. The more experienced teachers were particularly satisfied with easy access to scheduling, teaching assignments and daily planning. The app increased teachers' satisfaction with their performance and enabled better integration of teaching in the daily schedule.

随着学生人数的增加、住院时间的缩短和学术教师工作量的增加,教学时间已经成为一种稀缺资源。因此,教师的最佳准备是搞好临床教学的关键。虽然许多教学任务是由德国居民承担的,但他们不太可能接受过教学技巧方面的教育。我们使用“学习工具箱(LTB)”平台(Raycom BV, Utrecht, Netherlands)开发并评估了一个移动教学应用程序,该应用程序提供给学术教师,用于准备和支持我们医学院的课程课程。课程是麻醉学、急诊医学、矫形外科和创伤外科课程的一部分,课程长度每周可达40小时。新平台提供的信息包括物流信息、学习目标和各门课程的课程设置。该平台还提供了关于教学技巧的基本教程、提供反馈和提高学生参与度的建议。一个学期后,对教师的采访表明,总体满意度有所提高。居民们欣赏为准备提供的教学辅助和内容,从而提高了积极性和自信心。更有经验的教师对排课、教学任务和日常计划的方便访问特别满意。该应用程序提高了教师对其表现的满意度,并使教学更好地融入日常日程。
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引用次数: 0
Are medical students equipped for digital studies?Have their hopes and fears been confirmed during Covid-19? What should we consider in the future? 医学生是否具备数字化学习的条件?他们的希望和恐惧在Covid-19期间得到证实了吗?未来我们应该考虑什么?
Pub Date : 2021-12-14 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/21614083.2021.2014098
Stephanie Herbstreit, Margarita Gestmann, Cynthia Szalai, Anke Diehl

Digitisation in the education of future doctors was still in its infancy before the Covid pandemic. For the successful implementation of digital teaching, students need the technical equipment and the necessary skills to use it in a meaningful way. Furthermore, it requires a willingness to adapt the learning environment and to take responsibility for self-directed learning. At the beginning of 2020, faculties were forced to convert all teaching to digital formats. Initial research shows that students prefer face-to-face teaching. To determine whether medical students were prepared for digital studies and what should be considered for the future, we analysed surveys at the beginning of online studies and after two Corona semesters at a medical faculty. We were able to show that although our students had good technology equipment, they had a rather negative attitude towards online teaching for various reasons and developed negative emotions. Deficits in design of educational material, and personal learning habits raised concern. A lack of guidance and a lack of interaction with fellow students contributed to this. Adjustments in these areas will be necessary in the future to provide students with positive access to digital studies and thus increase learning success.

在新冠肺炎大流行之前,未来医生教育的数字化仍处于起步阶段。为了成功实施数字化教学,学生需要技术设备和必要的技能,以有意义的方式使用它。此外,它需要愿意适应学习环境,并承担自主学习的责任。从2020年初开始,学院被迫将所有教学转换为数字格式。初步研究表明,学生更喜欢面对面的教学。为了确定医学生是否为数字学习做好了准备,以及未来应该考虑什么,我们分析了在线学习开始时和在医学院两个科罗娜学期后的调查。我们可以看到,尽管我们的学生拥有良好的技术设备,但由于各种原因,他们对在线教学持相当消极的态度,并产生了负面情绪。教材设计的缺陷和个人的学习习惯引起了人们的关注。缺乏指导和缺乏与同学的互动导致了这一点。在这些方面的调整将是必要的,在未来为学生提供积极的数字学习机会,从而提高学习成功率。
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引用次数: 6
期刊
Journal of European CME
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