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Proceedings of the ... International Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition. IEEE International Conference on Automatic Face & Gesture Recognition最新文献

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Social Risk and Depression: Evidence from Manual and Automatic Facial Expression Analysis. 社会风险与抑郁:手动和自动面部表情分析的证据
Jeffrey M Girard, Jeffrey F Cohn, Mohammad H Mahoor, Seyedmohammad Mavadati, Dean P Rosenwald

Investigated the relationship between change over time in severity of depression symptoms and facial expression. Depressed participants were followed over the course of treatment and video recorded during a series of clinical interviews. Facial expressions were analyzed from the video using both manual and automatic systems. Automatic and manual coding were highly consistent for FACS action units, and showed similar effects for change over time in depression severity. For both systems, when symptom severity was high, participants made more facial expressions associated with contempt, smiled less, and those smiles that occurred were more likely to be accompanied by facial actions associated with contempt. These results are consistent with the "social risk hypothesis" of depression. According to this hypothesis, when symptoms are severe, depressed participants withdraw from other people in order to protect themselves from anticipated rejection, scorn, and social exclusion. As their symptoms fade, participants send more signals indicating a willingness to affiliate. The finding that automatic facial expression analysis was both consistent with manual coding and produced the same pattern of depression effects suggests that automatic facial expression analysis may be ready for use in behavioral and clinical science.

研究抑郁症状严重程度随时间的变化与面部表情之间的关系。在一系列临床访谈过程中,对抑郁症患者进行了全程跟踪和录像。通过手动和自动系统对视频中的面部表情进行分析。对于 FACS 动作单元,自动编码和手动编码高度一致,并对抑郁症严重程度随时间的变化表现出相似的效果。在这两种系统中,当症状严重程度较高时,参与者会做出更多与蔑视相关的面部表情,微笑较少,而且在微笑时更有可能伴有与蔑视相关的面部动作。这些结果符合抑郁症的 "社会风险假说"。根据这一假说,当症状严重时,抑郁参与者会从其他人那里退缩,以保护自己免受预期的拒绝、蔑视和社会排斥。随着症状的消退,参与者会发出更多表示愿意与他人交往的信号。自动面部表情分析与人工编码一致,并产生了相同的抑郁效应模式,这一发现表明自动面部表情分析可以用于行为和临床科学。
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引用次数: 0
Real-time Avatar Animation from a Single Image. 通过单张图像制作实时头像动画
Jason M Saragih, Simon Lucey, Jeffrey F Cohn

A real time facial puppetry system is presented. Compared with existing systems, the proposed method requires no special hardware, runs in real time (23 frames-per-second), and requires only a single image of the avatar and user. The user's facial expression is captured through a real-time 3D non-rigid tracking system. Expression transfer is achieved by combining a generic expression model with synthetically generated examples that better capture person specific characteristics. Performance of the system is evaluated on avatars of real people as well as masks and cartoon characters.

本文介绍了一种实时面部木偶系统。与现有系统相比,所提出的方法不需要特殊硬件,可实时运行(每秒 23 帧),并且只需要头像和用户的单张图像。用户的面部表情通过实时三维非刚性跟踪系统捕捉。表情转移是通过将通用表情模型与合成生成的示例相结合来实现的,后者能更好地捕捉人物的具体特征。该系统的性能在真人头像以及面具和卡通人物身上进行了评估。
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引用次数: 0
Deformable Face Fitting with Soft Correspondence Constraints. 基于软对应约束的可变形人脸拟合。
Jason M Saragih, Simon Lucey, Jeffrey F Cohn

Despite significant progress in deformable model fitting over the last decade, the problem of efficient and accurate person-independent face fitting remains a challenging problem. In this work, a reformulation of the generative fitting objective is presented, where only soft correspondences between the model and the image are enforced. This has the dual effect of improving robustness to unseen faces as well as affording fitting time which scales linearly with the model's complexity. This approach is compared with three state-of-the-art fitting methods on the problem of person independent face fitting, where it is shown to closely approach the accuracy of the currently best performing method while affording significant computational savings.

尽管变形模型拟合在过去十年中取得了重大进展,但高效、准确的独立人脸拟合问题仍然是一个具有挑战性的问题。在这项工作中,提出了生成拟合目标的重新表述,其中只强制执行模型和图像之间的软对应关系。这具有双重效果,即提高了对未见人脸的鲁棒性,并提供了与模型复杂性成线性比例的拟合时间。在独立人脸拟合问题上,将该方法与三种最先进的拟合方法进行了比较,结果表明,该方法接近当前最佳表现方法的准确性,同时节省了大量计算量。
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引用次数: 0
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Proceedings of the ... International Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition. IEEE International Conference on Automatic Face & Gesture Recognition
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