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Microwave-Assisted C-N Coupling for the Synthesis of 2-(2H-1,2,3-Triazol-2-yl)benzoicAcid Scaffold and Novel N-Phenyl-2-(2H-1,2,3-triazol-2-yl)benzamide Derivatives 微波辅助C-N偶联合成2-(2h -1,2,3-三唑-2-基)苯甲酸支架及新型n -苯基-2-(2h -1,2,3-三唑-2-基)苯酰胺衍生物
Pub Date : 2019-10-12 DOI: 10.14233/ajomc.2019.ajomc-p211
D. Pandya, Y. Naliapara
We report a novel methodology for the efficient and rapid synthesis of core intermediate 2-(2H-1,2,3-triazol-2-yl)benzoic acid using trans-N,N’-dimethylcyclohexane-1,2-diamine as a catalyst and copperiodide as co-catalyst under microwave irradiations and a series of novel N-phenyl-2-(2H-1,2,3-triazol-2-yl)benzamide derivatives via acid-amine coupling reaction using DCC as a dehydrating agent andDMAP as a base. In comparison to the conventional heating procedure and performing the reactionusing different combinations of catalysts and bases, the time of synthesis and efforts are significantlyreduced in the present method, which also gave excellent yield. The scaffold and all novel amideswere characterized by spectroscopic techniques.
本文报道了一种以反式N,N ' -二甲基环己烷-1,2-二胺为催化剂,共吡啶为助催化剂,微波辐射下高效快速合成核心中间体2-(2h -1,2,3-三唑-2-基)苯甲酸的新方法,以及以DCC为脱水剂,dmap为碱,通过酸-胺偶联反应合成一系列新型N-苯基-2-(2h -1,2,3-三唑-2-基)苯酰胺衍生物。与传统的加热工艺和不同的催化剂和碱的组合反应相比,该方法的合成时间和工作量大大减少,产率也很好。用光谱技术对支架和所有新酰胺进行了表征。
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引用次数: 0
Design, Synthesis and Evaluation of Antioxidant Activity of Some Coumarin Derivatives 香豆素衍生物的设计、合成及抗氧化活性评价
Pub Date : 2019-10-12 DOI: 10.14233/ajomc.2019.ajomc-p172
R. Ukirde, R. Patil, S. D. Sawant
Coumarin derivatives are an important class of heterocyclic compounds, specifically 4-amino substitutedcoumarins with antioxidant, anticancer activities. The above observations prompted us to synthesizenew coumarins with various substitutions. The starting material 4-chloro-2H-chromen-2-one wassynthesized by refluxing a mixture of 4-hydroxy-2H-chromen-2-one in phosphoryl chloride. The4-substituted amine derivatives of coumarin were synthesized by refluxing 4-chloro-2H-chromen-2-one with 4-substituted amines and anhydrous K2CO3 and methanol. All the eleven 4-substituted aminederivatives of coumarin were synthesized by replacing chloro group with different amines. Thesecoumarin derivatives were evaluated for in vitro antioxidant activity using quercetin as standard.
香豆素衍生物是一类重要的杂环化合物,特别是具有抗氧化、抗癌活性的4-氨基取代香豆素。以上观察结果促使我们合成了各种取代的新香豆素。以4-羟基- 2h -2- 1为原料,在磷酰氯中回流合成了4-氯- 2h -2- 1。采用4-取代胺、无水K2CO3和甲醇回流法制备了香豆素的4-取代胺衍生物。香豆素的11个4取代胺类衍生物都是用不同的胺取代氯而合成的。以槲皮素为标准,评价了这些香豆素衍生物的体外抗氧化活性。
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引用次数: 0
GC-MS Analysis and Molecular Docking of Bioactive Components fromLeaves of Guaiacum officinale for Anti-inflammatory Activity 愈创木叶片抗炎活性成分的GC-MS分析及分子对接
Pub Date : 2019-10-12 DOI: 10.14233/ajomc.2019.ajomc-p217
Vijetha Pendyala, V. Suryadevara, Subbarao Jampani, Suhasini Jala
Present study was an attempt to investigate the bioactive components present in the leaves of Guaiacumofficinale using gas chromatography-mass spectroscopy (GC-MS) analysis and study the antiinflammatorypotential of those constituents using molecular docking studies. GC-MS analysis wasdone by standard protocol using the equipment JEOL GC MATE II. The identification of componentswas based on NIST (National Institute of Standards and Technology) Version-11 library as well ascomparison of their retention indices. The molecular docking studies were done using the commercialdocking software MCULE, 1-click docking. GC-MS analysis of the alcoholic extract showed thepresence of ten compounds at different retention times. The phytoconstituent 8,11,14-eicosatrienoicacid was present at high concentration with % peak area of 43.3 at a retention time of 19.43 minfollowed by 5,7-dihydroxy-8-methoxy flavone (Wogonin) at a retention time of 17.73. All 10 compoundsobtained from GC-MS analysis and diclofenac were used as the ligands in this study, withcyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), phospholipase A2 and interleukin receptor as the molecular targets. in silicoDocking studies revealed that the flavanoid Wogonin is having highest binding potential indicated byleast docking score of -8.2, -8 and -6.9 kcal/mol on COX-2, phospholipase A2 and interleukin receptorrespectively.
本研究采用气相色谱-质谱联用技术(GC-MS)研究愈创木叶中的生物活性成分,并通过分子对接研究这些活性成分的抗炎作用。采用JEOL GC MATE II设备,采用标准方案进行GC- ms分析。成分的鉴定基于NIST(美国国家标准与技术研究所)版本11库,并比较了它们的保留指数。分子对接研究使用商业对接软件MCULE进行,即一键对接。GC-MS分析表明,在不同的保留时间,酒精提取物中存在10种化合物。其中植物成分8,11,14-二十碳三烯酸含量最高,峰面积为43.3,保留时间为19.43 min;其次是5,7-二羟基-8-甲氧基黄酮,保留时间为17.73 min。本研究以GC-MS分析得到的10个化合物和双氯芬酸为配体,以环氧化酶-2 (COX-2)、磷脂酶A2和白细胞介素受体为分子靶点。通过对COX-2、磷脂酶A2和白细胞介素受体的最小对接评分(-8.2、-8和-6.9 kcal/mol),在硅对接研究中发现类黄酮Wogonin具有最高的结合潜力。
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引用次数: 0
A comparative Study on Polymorphism of Commercial RanitidineHydrochloride Drug Samples in India 印度市售盐酸雷尼替丁药品样品多态性比较研究
Pub Date : 2019-10-12 DOI: 10.14233/ajomc.2019.ajomc-p221
K. Bijudas, P. Bashpa
Ranitidine hydrochloride is a drug used to treat stomach acid production. It is commonly advised inthe treatment of peptic ulcer and gastrophaegal reflux. Ranitidine hydrochloride exists in two differentpolymorphic forms, namely form I and form II. Various brands of ranitidine hydrochloride tabletsmanufactured by different pharmaceutical companies in India were collected, finely powdered andrecrystallized from ethanol water mixture. The melting points of pure drug samples were determined toassess the polymorphic form present in each sample. All the pure drug samples showed a melting pointin the range 135 to 138 °C and prove the existence of polymorph form I. The pure recrystallized drugsamples were kept at room temperature for about 60 days in order to study the changes in polymorphicform if any and found fairly stable on prolonged storage. Infrared and UV-visible spectral studies havebeen carried out by taking Zinetac 150 mg (GlaxoSmithKline Pharmaceuticals Ltd., Mumbai) as thestandard in order to prove the chemical constitution of the drug.
盐酸雷尼替丁是一种用于治疗胃酸产生的药物。通常建议用于治疗消化性溃疡和胃食管反流。盐酸雷尼替丁以两种不同的形态存在,即形式I和形式II。收集了印度不同制药公司生产的各种品牌盐酸雷尼替丁片,从乙醇水混合物中细粉碎并重结晶。测定纯药物样品的熔点,以评估每个样品中存在的多态形式。所有的纯药物样品的熔点都在135 ~ 138℃之间,证明了多晶形式i的存在。纯再结晶药物样品在室温下保存约60天,以研究是否有多晶形式的变化,在长时间的储存中发现相当稳定。以Zinetac 150mg (GlaxoSmithKline Pharmaceuticals Ltd, Mumbai)为标准进行了红外和紫外可见光谱研究,以证明该药物的化学成分。
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引用次数: 0
Molecular Structural and Vibrational Spectroscopic Assignments ofn5-(4-Methoxyphenyl)-3-(1-methylindol-3-yl)-isoxazole using DFT Theory Calculations 用DFT理论计算n5-(4-甲氧基苯基)-3-(1-甲基林多-3-基)-异恶唑的分子结构和振动光谱分配
Pub Date : 2019-10-12 DOI: 10.14233/ajomc.2019.ajomc-p186
J. Matilda, T. Reji
In an effort to evaluate and design fast, accurate density functional theory (DFT) methods for 5-(4-methoxyphenyl)-3-(1-methylindol-3yl)isoxazole compound was done using Gaussion’ 09 programpackage using B3LYP method with the 6-31G basis set, which has been successfully applied in orderto derive the optimized geometry, bonding features, harmonic vibrational wave numbers, NBO analysisand Mulliken population analysis on atomic charges in the ground state. Optimized geometries of themolecule have been described and collate with the experimental values. The experimental atomiccharges demonstrates adequate concurrence with the theoretical prediction from DFT. The theoreticalspectra values have been interpreted and compared with the FT-IR spectra. The calculated highestoccupied molecular orbital (HOMO) and lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) energy gapsalso confirm that charge transfer takes place within the molecule.
为了快速、准确地评价和设计5-(4-甲氧基苯基)-3-(1-甲基林多-3基)异恶唑化合物的密度泛函理论(DFT)方法,采用gasion ' 09程序,采用6-31G基集的B3LYP方法,并成功地应用于基态原子电荷的优化几何结构、成键特征、谐波振动波数、NBO分析和Mulliken居群分析。描述了分子的优化几何形状,并与实验值进行了比较。实验证明原子电荷与DFT理论预测有充分的一致性。对理论光谱值进行了解释,并与FT-IR光谱进行了比较。计算出的最高已占据分子轨道(HOMO)和最低未占据分子轨道(LUMO)能隙也证实了分子内发生了电荷转移。
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引用次数: 0
Synthesis, Antimicrobial and β-Lactamase Enzyme Inhibition Activity of SomeNew Tetrazole Containing Maleamic and Phthaleamic Acid Derivatives 一些新的含马来酸和邻苯二甲酸衍生物的四唑的合成、抗菌和β-内酰胺酶抑制活性
Pub Date : 2019-10-12 DOI: 10.14233/ajomc.2019.ajomc-p208
Bhaurao P. Sathe, Harshal S. Oman, N. A. Rehman, P. Dixit, A. Kharat, K. Haval
In the present study, two series of tetrazole containing maleamic (5a-h) and phthaleamic acid (5i-l)derivatives were synthesized and evaluated for their antimicrobial and β-lactamase enzyme inhibitionactivities. The synthesized compounds were characterized by IR, 1H NMR and 13C NMR spectraltechniques. Among the screened compounds, the compound 5c, 5d, 5e, 5f, 5g and 5h have showngood antimicrobial activity. We further performed exploratory β-lactamase enzyme inhibitors studieson β-lactamase.
本研究合成了含马来酰胺(5a-h)和邻苯二甲酸(5i-l)的四唑衍生物,并对其抑菌活性和β-内酰胺酶抑制活性进行了评价。用IR、1H NMR和13C NMR对合成的化合物进行了表征。在筛选的化合物中,化合物5c、5d、5e、5f、5g和5h表现出良好的抗菌活性。我们进一步进行了β-内酰胺酶抑制剂的探索性研究。
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引用次数: 0
Evaluation of Chemical, Antipsoriatic and AntiangiogenicProperties of Salt from Lonar Crater Lake Water Lonar火山口湖水盐的化学、抗银屑病和抗血管生成性能评价
Pub Date : 2019-10-12 DOI: 10.14233/ajomc.2019.ajomc-p193
P. Bansode, I. Somasundaram, Apurva Birajdar, S. Mishra, Dhanashree S. Patil, A. Waghmode, G. Rashinkar
Lonar Crater lake was created by the impact of a massive meteor during the Pleistocene Epoch. Beinga hypersaline and hyperalkaline soda lake, rich microbial diversity is reported earlier. Lonar lakewater is used by local people and tribals against skin diseases. These observations prompted us toinvestigate the therapeutic potential of lake water against skin diseases. In this context, we haveconducted pilot study to assess the antipsoriatic and antiangiogenic activity of the salt obtained fromlake water using THP1 cell line by MTT assay and antiangiogenic activity by in vivo chickenchorioallantoic membrane (CAM) assay, as there is a close relation between psoriasis and angiogenesis.The results revealed that salt possess remarkable antipsoriatic and antiangiogenic activity.
洛纳尔陨石坑湖是更新世时期一颗巨大流星撞击形成的。作为一个高盐、高碱性的苏打湖,较早报道了丰富的微生物多样性。Lonar湖水被当地居民和部落用来治疗皮肤病。这些观察结果促使我们研究湖水对皮肤病的治疗潜力。鉴于银屑病与血管生成密切相关,我们利用THP1细胞系进行了MTT试验和体内鸡毛囊尿囊膜(CAM)试验,对从湖水中提取的盐的抗银屑病和抗血管生成活性进行了初步研究。结果表明,盐具有显著的抗银屑病和抗血管生成活性。
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引用次数: 0
Active Copper Catalyzed Regioselective Ring Opening of Epoxides by HeterocyclicAmines: An Efficient Protocol for Synthesis of β-Amino Alcohols 杂环胺催化环氧化合物的区域选择性开环:合成β-氨基醇的有效方法
Pub Date : 2019-10-12 DOI: 10.14233/ajomc.2019.ajomc-p213
S. Devkate, A. Burungale, A. Pise, S. Jadhav
The regioselective epoxide ring opening at less substituted carbon atom of epoxide were reported bynucleophiles like heterocyclic amines which gives well known 1,2-difunctionalized amino alcohols.These are present in many synthetic as well as natural products. The ring opening of epoxide is achievedby cleavage with amines in presence of copper(0) as a catalyst. It is observed that the lithiumnapthalenide reduction of copper(I) produces a highly reactive form of copper(0) that acts as a catalystfor ring opening of epoxides with an amine.
环氧化物的区域选择性开环是由亲核试剂如杂环胺引起的,这些试剂产生了众所周知的1,2-二官能化氨基醇。它们存在于许多合成和天然产品中。环氧化物的开环是通过在铜(0)作为催化剂的存在下与胺解理而实现的。可以观察到,锂-萘thalenide还原铜(I)产生高活性形式的铜(0),铜(0)作为催化剂与胺开环。
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引用次数: 0
Determination of Satranidazole through Ion-Associative Complex Reaction 离子结合络合反应测定磺胺唑的含量
Pub Date : 2019-05-01 DOI: 10.14233/AJOMC.2019.AJOMC-P166
K. Kumar, R. V. Nadh, M. Kishore, G. Prasad
A simple, selective, accurate and low-cost spectrophotometric method has been described for determination of satranidazole in bulk and pharmaceutical formulations. The developed method involves the formation of chloroform extractable colored ion-association complex of satranidazole with Tropaeolin OOO (TPooo). The extracted colored complex showed absorbance maximum at wavelength 484 nm and obeying Beer′s law in the concentration 4-20 μg mL-1 with the correlation coeffiecent of 0.9998. The results of statistical analysis of the proposed method reveals high accuracy and good precession. Thus, the proposed method can be used commercially for the determination of satranidazole in bulk and pharmaceutical formulations.
本文描述了一种简单、选择性、准确和低成本的分光光度法测定原料药和制剂中沙硝唑的含量。所建立的方法是与Tropaeolin OOO (TPooo)形成氯仿可萃取的satranidazole有色离子缔合物。在4 ~ 20 μg mL-1浓度范围内,有色配合物在484 nm处吸光度最大,符合比尔定律,相关系数为0.9998。统计分析结果表明,该方法精度高,进动性好。因此,所提出的方法可用于商业上的散装和药物制剂中satranidazole的测定。
{"title":"Determination of Satranidazole through Ion-Associative Complex Reaction","authors":"K. Kumar, R. V. Nadh, M. Kishore, G. Prasad","doi":"10.14233/AJOMC.2019.AJOMC-P166","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14233/AJOMC.2019.AJOMC-P166","url":null,"abstract":"A simple, selective, accurate and low-cost spectrophotometric method has been described for determination of satranidazole in bulk and pharmaceutical formulations. The developed method involves the formation of chloroform extractable colored ion-association complex of satranidazole with Tropaeolin OOO (TPooo). The extracted colored complex showed absorbance maximum at wavelength 484 nm and obeying Beer′s law in the concentration 4-20 μg mL-1 with the correlation coeffiecent of 0.9998. The results of statistical analysis of the proposed method reveals high accuracy and good precession. Thus, the proposed method can be used commercially for the determination of satranidazole in bulk and pharmaceutical formulations.","PeriodicalId":8846,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Organic & Medicinal Chemistry","volume":"33 22","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91435989","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Novel Synthesis and Antimicrobial Activity of 7-Substituted Derivatives of 7-(methylthio)-5-oxo-2-phenyl-5H-[1,3,4]thiadiazolo[3,2-b]- pyrimidine-6-carbonitrile 7-(甲基硫)-5-氧-2-苯基- 5h -[1,3,4]噻二唑[3,2-b]-嘧啶-6-碳腈7-取代衍生物的新合成及其抑菌活性
Pub Date : 2019-03-30 DOI: 10.14233/AJOMC.2019.AJOMC-P171
Jaman A. Angulwar, G. Khansole, V. Bhosale
2-Amino-5-phenyl-1,3,4-thiadiazole on reaction with ethyl-2-cyano-3,3-bis(methylthio)acrylate in the presence of N,N′-dimethyl formamide and catalytic amount of anhydrous potassium carbonate afforded 7-(methylthio)-5-oxo-2-phenyl-5H-[1,3,4]thiadiazolo[3,2-b]pyrimidine- 6-carbonitrile under similar experimental condition, compounds 7-(methylthio)-5-oxo-2-phenyl-5H-[1,3,4]thiadiazolo[3,2-b]pyrimidine-6-carbonitrile on treatment independently with aryl amines/ heteryl amines/phenols containing active methylene group yielded correspon-ding 7-substituted derivatives. All these newly synthesized compounds were screened for antimicrobial activity.
在N,N ' -二甲基甲酰胺存在下,2-氨基-5-苯基-1,3,4-噻二唑与乙基-2-氰基-3,3-双(甲基硫代)丙烯酸酯反应,无水碳酸钾的催化量在类似的实验条件下得到7-(甲基硫代)-5-氧-2-苯基- 5h -[1,3,4]噻二唑[3,2-b]嘧啶- 6-碳腈。化合物7-(甲基硫)-5-氧-2-苯基- 5h -[1,3,4]噻二唑[3,2-b]嘧啶-6-碳腈分别与含有活性亚甲基的芳基胺/杂基胺/酚独立处理,得到相应的7-取代衍生物。对这些新合成的化合物进行了抗菌活性筛选。
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引用次数: 1
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Asian Journal of Organic & Medicinal Chemistry
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