Pub Date : 2018-01-01DOI: 10.4172/2168-9857.1000209
Montadhar H Nimaa, Shahad A. Ibraheem
Purpose: To distinguish the ESWL and PCNL treatment procedures of 1-2 cm of lower calyceal renal calculi in order to assess the ability and safety of the procedures.Materials and Methods: Patients that undergone treatments within the time frame of June 2015 to March 2018 was selected for the study. 220 patients were identified, where; they were diagnosed with stone size ranging from 1-2 cm in lower calyceal. Selected patients were grouped into to Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy (ESWL) and Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (PCNL) groups. The demographic information comprising age, gender, size of the stone, operation time and stone-free rate (SFR) was collected and analyzed. After the operation, identified patients were tested with stone detection procedure (KUB and US) and CT scan at day 10th and 12th week respectively.Result: It was observed that both groups were eligible for preoperative parameters comparison. The mean (SD) of operating time was significantly longer for Group B [6.71 (38) mins] compared to Group A, yet statistically significant as the p-value was <0.001. On the other hand, the SFR value obtained for both groups were different, 27% and 82% for Group A and Group B respectively.Conclusion: In summary, it was proven that both ESWL and PCNL treatment procedures are comparable for treating lower calyceal stones ranging from 1-2 cm. Despite having the longer hospital stay and intraoperative complications, PCNL was observed to have longer operating time compared to ESWL. Besides that, PCNL also possesses a higher tendency of post-operative infection as the SFR value obtained was higher than ESWL.
{"title":"Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy vs Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy for Lower Calyceal Stones 1-2 cm","authors":"Montadhar H Nimaa, Shahad A. Ibraheem","doi":"10.4172/2168-9857.1000209","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2168-9857.1000209","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: To distinguish the ESWL and PCNL treatment procedures of 1-2 cm of lower calyceal renal calculi in order to assess the ability and safety of the procedures.Materials and Methods: Patients that undergone treatments within the time frame of June 2015 to March 2018 was selected for the study. 220 patients were identified, where; they were diagnosed with stone size ranging from 1-2 cm in lower calyceal. Selected patients were grouped into to Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy (ESWL) and Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (PCNL) groups. The demographic information comprising age, gender, size of the stone, operation time and stone-free rate (SFR) was collected and analyzed. After the operation, identified patients were tested with stone detection procedure (KUB and US) and CT scan at day 10th and 12th week respectively.Result: It was observed that both groups were eligible for preoperative parameters comparison. The mean (SD) of operating time was significantly longer for Group B [6.71 (38) mins] compared to Group A, yet statistically significant as the p-value was <0.001. On the other hand, the SFR value obtained for both groups were different, 27% and 82% for Group A and Group B respectively.Conclusion: In summary, it was proven that both ESWL and PCNL treatment procedures are comparable for treating lower calyceal stones ranging from 1-2 cm. Despite having the longer hospital stay and intraoperative complications, PCNL was observed to have longer operating time compared to ESWL. Besides that, PCNL also possesses a higher tendency of post-operative infection as the SFR value obtained was higher than ESWL.","PeriodicalId":89536,"journal":{"name":"British journal of medical & surgical urology","volume":"25 1","pages":"1-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83219458","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-01-01DOI: 10.4172/2168-9857.1000203
A. E. Hemaly, L. Mousa, K. IbrahimM., Il, M. Morad, Mervat M. Ibrhaim, Fatma S. Al Sokkary, M. Ragab
Introduction: Urinary and Fecal Control depends on two factors, the first is an inherent, and the second is an acquired. The inherent factor is the presence of an intact sound IUS and IAS. The acquired factor is, through toilet training, having and maintaining high sympathetic tone at the IUS and the IAS. This keeps the sphincters contracted and the urethra and the anal canal empty and closed all the time. Laceration of the collagen chassis of the IUS leads to its weakness and subsequent stress urinary incontinence (SUI) and/or over active bladder (OAB). Similarly, lacerations of the collagen chassis of the IAS lead to its weakness and subsequent fecal incontinence (FI). The lacerations in one/or both sphincters are mainly caused by childbirth trauma (CBT). The pelvic collagen is hormone dependent and drop in the estrogen level causes further weakness of the sphincters. In men senile prostatic enlargement compress the upper part of the urethra leading to irregular dilatation of the bladder neck allowing some urine to enter the urethra on increases of abdominal pressure causing frequent desire to void. The start of voiding may take some time (hesitancy) because of the effort to open the urethra which is compressed by the enlarged prostate. Reconstructive surgery: In women the commonest cause of incontinence is traumatic lacerations of the collagen chassis of the IUS and/or the IAS from CBT. Reconstructive surgery is to restore the normal anatomy and it will restore the function. A new operation “urethra-ano-vaginoplasty” is introduced where mending the torn collagen chassis of the IUS and overlapping the anterior vaginal wall flaps over the mended IUS; and mending the torn chassis of the IAS, overlapping the posterior vaginal wall flaps over the mended sphincter, approximate the two levator ani muscles and repair of the perineum is done.
{"title":"Urinary and Fecal Control and Incontinence: Pathogenesis and Management","authors":"A. E. Hemaly, L. Mousa, K. IbrahimM., Il, M. Morad, Mervat M. Ibrhaim, Fatma S. Al Sokkary, M. Ragab","doi":"10.4172/2168-9857.1000203","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2168-9857.1000203","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Urinary and Fecal Control depends on two factors, the first is an inherent, and the second is an acquired. The inherent factor is the presence of an intact sound IUS and IAS. The acquired factor is, through toilet training, having and maintaining high sympathetic tone at the IUS and the IAS. This keeps the sphincters contracted and the urethra and the anal canal empty and closed all the time. Laceration of the collagen chassis of the IUS leads to its weakness and subsequent stress urinary incontinence (SUI) and/or over active bladder (OAB). Similarly, lacerations of the collagen chassis of the IAS lead to its weakness and subsequent fecal incontinence (FI). The lacerations in one/or both sphincters are mainly caused by childbirth trauma (CBT). The pelvic collagen is hormone dependent and drop in the estrogen level causes further weakness of the sphincters. In men senile prostatic enlargement compress the upper part of the urethra leading to irregular dilatation of the bladder neck allowing some urine to enter the urethra on increases of abdominal pressure causing frequent desire to void. The start of voiding may take some time (hesitancy) because of the effort to open the urethra which is compressed by the enlarged prostate. Reconstructive surgery: In women the commonest cause of incontinence is traumatic lacerations of the collagen chassis of the IUS and/or the IAS from CBT. Reconstructive surgery is to restore the normal anatomy and it will restore the function. A new operation “urethra-ano-vaginoplasty” is introduced where mending the torn collagen chassis of the IUS and overlapping the anterior vaginal wall flaps over the mended IUS; and mending the torn chassis of the IAS, overlapping the posterior vaginal wall flaps over the mended sphincter, approximate the two levator ani muscles and repair of the perineum is done.","PeriodicalId":89536,"journal":{"name":"British journal of medical & surgical urology","volume":"23 1","pages":"1-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74790664","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-01-01DOI: 10.4172/2168-9857.1000204
S. Nathani, Kapsioor Singh, P. Mehta
Renal replacement lipomatosis also known as fibrolipomatosis is a rare chronic pathological condition of the kidney characterized by atrophy and damage to renal parenchyma with excessive proliferation of fat beginning from renal sinus and gradually replacing entire kidney by a fatty pseudotumor. We are presenting a case report of renal replacement lipomatosis in an elderly male with the long-term history of renal stones and coexistent psoas abscess on imaging mimicking as xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis. Role of (computed tomography) CT imaging is described as preferred modality of investigation to describe unique features of this disease, to differentiate it from xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis and as a roadmap to surgery.
{"title":"Renal Replacement Lipomatosis with Psoas Abscess Mimicking asXanthogranulomatous Pyelonephritis","authors":"S. Nathani, Kapsioor Singh, P. Mehta","doi":"10.4172/2168-9857.1000204","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2168-9857.1000204","url":null,"abstract":"Renal replacement lipomatosis also known as fibrolipomatosis is a rare chronic pathological condition of the kidney characterized by atrophy and damage to renal parenchyma with excessive proliferation of fat beginning from renal sinus and gradually replacing entire kidney by a fatty pseudotumor. We are presenting a case report of renal replacement lipomatosis in an elderly male with the long-term history of renal stones and coexistent psoas abscess on imaging mimicking as xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis. Role of (computed tomography) CT imaging is described as preferred modality of investigation to describe unique features of this disease, to differentiate it from xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis and as a roadmap to surgery.","PeriodicalId":89536,"journal":{"name":"British journal of medical & surgical urology","volume":"85 1","pages":"1-3"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89858802","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-01-01DOI: 10.4172/2168-9857.1000202
K. Parmar, A. Chandna, Santosh Kumar, Anuj Sharma, A. Khanna
Steinstrasse, a German word for âStone Streetâ is described as column of stone fragments in the ureter following extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (SWL). It is a well-recognized, transient, and usually asymptomatic complication of SWL that occurs in 4%â7% of cases. Majority of steinstrasse clears spontaneously, about 6% require intervention. Spontaneous steinstrasse without prior history of SWL is a rare occurrence and only few case reports have been reported. We herein present a rare case of massive spontaneous steinstrasse in a young male and discuss its aetiology and management.
{"title":"Large Spontaneous Steinstrasse: An Unusual Occurrence","authors":"K. Parmar, A. Chandna, Santosh Kumar, Anuj Sharma, A. Khanna","doi":"10.4172/2168-9857.1000202","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2168-9857.1000202","url":null,"abstract":"Steinstrasse, a German word for âStone Streetâ is described as column of stone fragments in the ureter following extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (SWL). It is a well-recognized, transient, and usually asymptomatic complication of SWL that occurs in 4%â7% of cases. Majority of steinstrasse clears spontaneously, about 6% require intervention. Spontaneous steinstrasse without prior history of SWL is a rare occurrence and only few case reports have been reported. We herein present a rare case of massive spontaneous steinstrasse in a young male and discuss its aetiology and management.","PeriodicalId":89536,"journal":{"name":"British journal of medical & surgical urology","volume":"11 1","pages":"1-3"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84737112","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-01-01DOI: 10.4172/2168-9857.1000206
Mohamed Yehiaa, M. Thangavelu
Introduction: Management of lower caliceal stones is challenging. Recent advances in technology have led to the implementation of micro percutaneous nephrolithotomy (microperc) as well as retrograde intrarenal surgery (RIRS) in the management of lower caliceal kidney stones. Objective: Review of studies evaluating the role of RIRS and microperc techniques for the treatment of lower caliceal kidney stones. Evidence acquisition: A systematic literature review was performed in September 2017 using the PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science databases to identify relevant studies. Conclusion: Microperc and RIRS, both are valid options for the treatment of small lower caliceal stones in adult patients. The stone clearance rates in both microperc and RIRS are comparably high and the complication rates are comparably low. Microperc is associated with more post-operative pain and more fall in the haemoglobin level while RIRS is associated with more intraoperative DJ insertion.
导言:下盏结石的治疗具有挑战性。最近的技术进步已经导致实施微经皮肾镜取石术(microperc)以及逆行肾内手术(RIRS)在肾盏下肾结石的管理。目的:综述RIRS和微量钙技术在肾盏下肾结石治疗中的作用。证据获取:2017年9月，使用PubMed、Scopus和Web of Science数据库进行了系统的文献综述，以确定相关研究。结论:微钙石和RIRS是治疗成人肾盏下小结石的有效选择。微量和RIRS的结石清除率都相对较高，并发症发生率相对较低。Microperc与更多的术后疼痛和血红蛋白水平下降相关，而RIRS与更多的术中DJ插入相关。
{"title":"Evaluation of the Role of Micropercutaneous Nephrolithotomy (Microperc) and Retrograde Intrarenal Surgery (RIRS) in the Management of Small Lower Caliceal Kidney Stones","authors":"Mohamed Yehiaa, M. Thangavelu","doi":"10.4172/2168-9857.1000206","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2168-9857.1000206","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Management of lower caliceal stones is challenging. Recent advances in technology have led to the implementation of micro percutaneous nephrolithotomy (microperc) as well as retrograde intrarenal surgery (RIRS) in the management of lower caliceal kidney stones. Objective: Review of studies evaluating the role of RIRS and microperc techniques for the treatment of lower caliceal kidney stones. Evidence acquisition: A systematic literature review was performed in September 2017 using the PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science databases to identify relevant studies. Conclusion: Microperc and RIRS, both are valid options for the treatment of small lower caliceal stones in adult patients. The stone clearance rates in both microperc and RIRS are comparably high and the complication rates are comparably low. Microperc is associated with more post-operative pain and more fall in the haemoglobin level while RIRS is associated with more intraoperative DJ insertion.","PeriodicalId":89536,"journal":{"name":"British journal of medical & surgical urology","volume":"46 1","pages":"1-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83597242","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-01-01DOI: 10.4172/2168-9857.1000208
J. Rimsans, B. Fortin, K. Sylvester, Peter E Collins, Mollie Semmer, K. Frankel, J. Howard, A. Kibel, L. Coakley, M. Givertz, J. Connors
Recipients of left ventricular assist system (LVAS) require long-term anticoagulation with warfarin to prevent thromboembolic complications. We discuss a successful case of the use of four factor prothrombin complex concentrate (4F-PCC) for temporary warfarin reversal in a patient with a HeartMate 3 LVAS requiring robotic assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy.
{"title":"Four Factor Prothrombin Complex Concentrate for Anticoagulation Reversal in an LVAS Patient Undergoing Robotic Prostatectomy: A Case Report","authors":"J. Rimsans, B. Fortin, K. Sylvester, Peter E Collins, Mollie Semmer, K. Frankel, J. Howard, A. Kibel, L. Coakley, M. Givertz, J. Connors","doi":"10.4172/2168-9857.1000208","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2168-9857.1000208","url":null,"abstract":"Recipients of left ventricular assist system (LVAS) require long-term anticoagulation with warfarin to prevent thromboembolic complications. We discuss a successful case of the use of four factor prothrombin complex concentrate (4F-PCC) for temporary warfarin reversal in a patient with a HeartMate 3 LVAS requiring robotic assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy.","PeriodicalId":89536,"journal":{"name":"British journal of medical & surgical urology","volume":"83 1","pages":"1-2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75840693","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-01-01DOI: 10.4172/2168-9857.1000213
M. Yehia, M. Thangavelu
Objective: To demonstrate and quantify the immune response changes over time in patients with Non-muscleinvasive Bladder Cancer (NMIBC) treated with bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG).Methods: The study enrolled 52 patients. Group A included 32 patients with high risk and intermediate risk NMIBC treated with TURBT and intravesical BCG. Group B included 20 patients underwent cystoscopy for other indications. Monitoring immune changes was done by quantifying the percentage of T lymphocytes in urine samples taken before BCG therapy, immediately after BCG therapy and 3 months later. Patients in Group A were followed for 1 year and the clinical outcome was correlated to the level of the immune response.Results: In the initial urine samples taken before BCG therapy the mean flowcytometeric percentages of the T lymphocytes were comparable in both groups. Six weeks after BCG therapy, Group A revealed a significantly elevated mean flowcytometeric measurement 53.3% which dropped after 3 months to 22.4% but still significantly more than that of Group B (which did not show a significant rise after 6 weeks and after 3 months). Out of the 32 patients in Group A, 25 patients (78%) revealed significantly elevated flowcytometeric measurements after BCG therapy in comparison to the mean percentage of the control group (strong responders), while 7 patients (22%) revealed minimally elevated measurements (weak responders). Three cases from the strong responders group (12%) had tumor recurrence during follow up period compared to 3 cases (43%) from the weak responders.Conclusion: Flowcytometery is a feasible method for monitoring the BCG immune response by measuring the percentage of T lymphocytes in urine.
{"title":"Predicting the Immune Response Following Intravesical BCG; is it Possible?","authors":"M. Yehia, M. Thangavelu","doi":"10.4172/2168-9857.1000213","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2168-9857.1000213","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To demonstrate and quantify the immune response changes over time in patients with Non-muscleinvasive Bladder Cancer (NMIBC) treated with bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG).Methods: The study enrolled 52 patients. Group A included 32 patients with high risk and intermediate risk NMIBC treated with TURBT and intravesical BCG. Group B included 20 patients underwent cystoscopy for other indications. Monitoring immune changes was done by quantifying the percentage of T lymphocytes in urine samples taken before BCG therapy, immediately after BCG therapy and 3 months later. Patients in Group A were followed for 1 year and the clinical outcome was correlated to the level of the immune response.Results: In the initial urine samples taken before BCG therapy the mean flowcytometeric percentages of the T lymphocytes were comparable in both groups. Six weeks after BCG therapy, Group A revealed a significantly elevated mean flowcytometeric measurement 53.3% which dropped after 3 months to 22.4% but still significantly more than that of Group B (which did not show a significant rise after 6 weeks and after 3 months). Out of the 32 patients in Group A, 25 patients (78%) revealed significantly elevated flowcytometeric measurements after BCG therapy in comparison to the mean percentage of the control group (strong responders), while 7 patients (22%) revealed minimally elevated measurements (weak responders). Three cases from the strong responders group (12%) had tumor recurrence during follow up period compared to 3 cases (43%) from the weak responders.Conclusion: Flowcytometery is a feasible method for monitoring the BCG immune response by measuring the percentage of T lymphocytes in urine.","PeriodicalId":89536,"journal":{"name":"British journal of medical & surgical urology","volume":"30 1","pages":"1-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74599867","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-01-01DOI: 10.4172/2168-9857.1000212
V. Manoharan, K. Parmar, V. Attri, S. Singh, P. Vasisht, P. Bhatia, Meenu Singh, ita Kakkar
Metanephric adenoma of kidney is a rare entity. It presents in young individuals and its association with polycythemia is well described. Differentiation from Wilm’s tumor and renal cell carcinoma is challenging and hence definitive diagnosis is made by histopathology with immunohistochemistry. Recognition of this entity is important as it has a more favourable clinical outcome compared with Wilms' tumor and renal cell carcinoma. We report a case of largest metanephric adenoma presenting with polycythemia incidentally detected in young female during blood donation and managed by radical nephrectomy.
{"title":"Largest Metanephric Adenoma Kidney with Polycythemia Incidentally Detected in a Blood Donor","authors":"V. Manoharan, K. Parmar, V. Attri, S. Singh, P. Vasisht, P. Bhatia, Meenu Singh, ita Kakkar","doi":"10.4172/2168-9857.1000212","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2168-9857.1000212","url":null,"abstract":"Metanephric adenoma of kidney is a rare entity. It presents in young individuals and its association with polycythemia is well described. Differentiation from Wilm’s tumor and renal cell carcinoma is challenging and hence definitive diagnosis is made by histopathology with immunohistochemistry. Recognition of this entity is important as it has a more favourable clinical outcome compared with Wilms' tumor and renal cell carcinoma. We report a case of largest metanephric adenoma presenting with polycythemia incidentally detected in young female during blood donation and managed by radical nephrectomy.","PeriodicalId":89536,"journal":{"name":"British journal of medical & surgical urology","volume":"12 1","pages":"1-3"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80682211","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-01-01DOI: 10.4172/2168-9857.1000I104
Youness Jabbour, H. Palamino, T. Karmouni, K. Khader, A. Koutani, A. Andaloussi, B. Hassam
{"title":"Penile Location of Buschke-Löwenstein Tumor","authors":"Youness Jabbour, H. Palamino, T. Karmouni, K. Khader, A. Koutani, A. Andaloussi, B. Hassam","doi":"10.4172/2168-9857.1000I104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2168-9857.1000I104","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":89536,"journal":{"name":"British journal of medical & surgical urology","volume":"44 1","pages":"1-1"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78792710","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-01-01DOI: 10.4172/2168-9857.1000211
Kouka Scn, Y. Diallo, M. Jalloh, L. Bentefouet, R. Ly, Ndiaye, M. Daher, Diop Ak, C. Sylla
The authors report two cases of female primary urethral carcinoma in two patients 70 years-old and 27 years-old. The patients were referred for difficulty passing urine, initial hematuria and episodic genital bleeding. Physical examination revealed a swelling of the meatus associated with induration of the anterior vagina wall. Pathology of the biopsy showed an urethral adenocarcinoma for case 1 and urothelial carcinoma for case 2. Anterior pelvectomy with ileal conduit was performed. Postoperative period was uneventful. They received adjuvant chemotherapy. The epidemiology, diagnosis, prognosis and disease management aspects are discussed through a review of the literature.
{"title":"Two Cases of Female Urethral Primary Cancer: Review of Clinico Pathological and Therapeutic Aspects","authors":"Kouka Scn, Y. Diallo, M. Jalloh, L. Bentefouet, R. Ly, Ndiaye, M. Daher, Diop Ak, C. Sylla","doi":"10.4172/2168-9857.1000211","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2168-9857.1000211","url":null,"abstract":"The authors report two cases of female primary urethral carcinoma in two patients 70 years-old and 27 years-old. The patients were referred for difficulty passing urine, initial hematuria and episodic genital bleeding. Physical examination revealed a swelling of the meatus associated with induration of the anterior vagina wall. Pathology of the biopsy showed an urethral adenocarcinoma for case 1 and urothelial carcinoma for case 2. Anterior pelvectomy with ileal conduit was performed. Postoperative period was uneventful. They received adjuvant chemotherapy. The epidemiology, diagnosis, prognosis and disease management aspects are discussed through a review of the literature.","PeriodicalId":89536,"journal":{"name":"British journal of medical & surgical urology","volume":"69 1","pages":"1-3"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78827350","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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