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Journal of novel physiotherapy and physical rehabilitation最新文献

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Contemporary learning or E-Learning in physiotherapy, pre and post COVID-19: Short communication 新冠肺炎前后物理治疗的当代学习或电子学习:简短交流
Pub Date : 2020-05-18 DOI: 10.29328/journal.jnpr.1001030
Mohammed Suhail, C. Sharath, Akhil Mathew
OPEN ACCESS Since December 2019, an outbreak of novel corona virus disease was reported in Wuhan, which has subsequently affected more than 160 countries worldwide. The ongoing outbreak has been declared as a pandemic by WHO, a global public health emergency. Several countries are successfully ighting with the pandemic by taking strict measures like nationwide lockdown or by sequestering the areas that were suspected of having risk of community spread. The corona virus pandemic has upended our educational system worldwide [1-3].
自2019年12月以来,武汉报告爆发了新型冠状病毒病,随后影响了全球160多个国家。目前的疫情已被世卫组织宣布为大流行,是全球突发公共卫生事件。一些国家通过采取严格措施,如全国封锁或隔离疑似有社区传播风险的地区,成功地抗击了这一流行病。冠状病毒大流行颠覆了全球的教育体系[1-3]。
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引用次数: 1
Dynamic physiotherapy for all patients admitted to the ICU according to their clinical status-describing a quality improvement program 根据患者的临床状态对所有入住ICU的患者进行动态物理治疗,描述质量改善方案
Pub Date : 2020-01-31 DOI: 10.17352/2455-5487.000066
Carvalho Brugger Sulamita, Caballero Jesus, Curia Davinia, G. Eva, Sabate Ivan, Sancho Marisa, Ariza Gemma
Immobilization and prolonged bed rest is associated with many complications, including delirium, muscle atrophy, decubitus ulcers, atelectasis, and bone demineralization.
固定和长时间卧床休息与许多并发症有关,包括谵妄、肌肉萎缩、卧位溃疡、肺不张和骨脱矿。
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引用次数: 0
Sexual dysfunction in multiple sclerosis: A prospective monocentric Moroccan study 多发性硬化症的性功能障碍:一项摩洛哥前瞻性单中心研究
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.17352/2455-5487.000065
H. Azanmasso, N. Kyal, Y. Moigny, E. Alagnidé, K. Obondzo, Nene Camara, F. Lmidmani, T. Kpadonou, A. E. Fatimi
Background: Sexuals dysfunctions in multiple sclerosis have been widely described. Their prevalence is estimated at 45%-74% in the female population and 61%-91% in the male population.
背景:多发性硬化症的性功能障碍已被广泛报道。据估计,其患病率在女性人群中为45%-74%,在男性人群中为61%-91%。
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引用次数: 0
Rehabilitation of hearing by cochlear implantation 人工耳蜗植入术恢复听力
Pub Date : 2019-07-24 DOI: 10.29328/JOURNAL.JNPR.1001028
A. Raji, H. Mounji, Y. Rochdi, H. Nouri, M. Elfakiri
A cochlear implant (CI) is a surgically implanted electronic device that transmits sounds directly to the auditory nerve through electrical stimulation of the cochlea. It has become the standard of care for severe or profound losses in hearing and indeed has produced the irst substantial restoration of a lost or absent human sense using a medical intervention. It has proven to be a useful treatment option for individuals with severe-to-profound hearing loss by providing improved access to one’s surrounding auditory environment. Both postlingually deafened adults and prelingually deafened children can bene it from a CI [1]. The goal of the present study is to describe the epidemiological characteristics, the surgical approach and the outcomes of our experience regarding the aural rehabilitation by cochlear implantation.
人工耳蜗(CI)是一种通过外科手术植入的电子设备,通过对耳蜗的电刺激将声音直接传递到听神经。它已成为严重或严重听力损失的护理标准,并确实首次通过医学干预使失去或缺失的人类感官得到实质性恢复。它已被证明是一种有用的治疗选择,为重度到重度听力损失的个人提供改善的访问周围的听觉环境。语后失聪的成人和语前失聪的儿童都可以从CI bbb中受益。本研究的目的是描述流行病学特点,手术方法和我们的经验,听力康复的人工耳蜗植入术。
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引用次数: 0
Prevalence of musculoskeletal disorder among male palestrato 男性老年人群中肌肉骨骼疾病的患病率
Pub Date : 2019-07-17 DOI: 10.17352/2455-5487.000064
Rajneet Kaur Sahni, A. Kaur, S. Grewal
Context: Musculoskeletal disorder are injuries or pain in the human musculoskeletal system including the joints, ligaments, muscles, nerve, tendon and structure that support limbs, neck and back. These conditions generally results in pain and functional impairments. Prevention strategies are needed early in the apprentice training program to reduce the potential disability associated with work-related musculoskeletal symptom disorders.
背景:肌肉骨骼疾病是人体肌肉骨骼系统的损伤或疼痛,包括关节、韧带、肌肉、神经、肌腱和支撑四肢、颈部和背部的结构。这些情况通常会导致疼痛和功能障碍。在学徒培训计划的早期需要预防策略,以减少与工作相关的肌肉骨骼症状障碍相关的潜在残疾。
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引用次数: 1
A Leadership Development Program for student physical therapists and therapist assistants 针对学生物理治疗师和治疗师助理的领导力发展计划
Pub Date : 2019-07-09 DOI: 10.17352/2455-5487.000063
Laura LoVasco
Introduction: Leadership is a key characteristic needed for physical therapists and physical therapist assistants to deliver primary care in the healthcare environment. There is a need for increasing leaders in the physical therapy profession, however, there is no published research to assist with initiating leadership at the student level.
简介:领导力是物理治疗师和物理治疗师助理在医疗保健环境中提供初级保健所需的关键特征。在物理治疗专业中需要越来越多的领导者,然而,没有发表的研究来帮助在学生层面启动领导。
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引用次数: 0
Postural and Kynematic effect of a new custom-made foot insole called “Prodynamic” in a cohort of patients affected by extrapiramidal disease 一种名为“Prodynamic”的新型定制足垫在一组受锥体外系疾病影响的患者中的体位和运动效果
Pub Date : 2019-05-23 DOI: 10.29328/JOURNAL.JNPR.1001027
Maurizio Falso, M. Grillo, A. Righetti, Franco Lopa, Lisa Rocco, E. Facchi
Background: The use of a custom-made orthotic plantar device is referenced as a true sensor-motor facilitation tool for the control of the postural orthostatic and orthodynamic position in patients with Parkinson’s disease. Aim: To outline the postural and kinematic effect of a pro-ergonomic multilayer foot insole versus a custommade carbon-kevlar dynamic foot insole in a cohort of patients affected by extrapyramidal disease. Setting: A rehabilitation institute for the treatment of neurological and orthopaedic gait disorders. Methods: A sample of 8 patients (mean age of 82.6), of whom 4 affected by Parkinson’s disease (P) and 4 by Parkinsonism (PS) were recruited for the aim of this study. In line with our inclusion criteria (clinical-functional diagnosis of Parkinson’s disease or Parkinsonism, Webster scale ≤ 20, Mini-mental State Examination (MMSE) ≥ 18), the study design developed in 2 times: a. time T1 (or evaluation time), in which recruited patients affected by Parkinson’s disease or Parkinsonism were evaluated at the Hospital and Noble Resting House Paolo Richiedei through an accurate functional (Conley scale, Barthel Index scale, Tinetti scale and the Berg Balance Scale), postural evaluation (VPA) and walking examination (VGA, baropodometric evaluation, kinematic gait evaluation through WIVA system); to each group of patients of our study were therefore entrusted 4 foot-insoles, of which 2 synthetic and 2 carbon-kevlar custom-made foot-insoles called PRODYNAMIC; at the end of this step, patients started with our integrated rehabilitative treatment course. b. time T2 (or experimental time; 90 days from T1), a new clinical-instrumental evaluation of each patient was performed, repeating the clinical-functional and instrumental evaluation performed at the time T1 in a specular way; this assessment was performed in FW condition, with personal footwear and previously acquired foot-insoles used during the evaluation at the T1 time. Results: Most of our patients have been able to fi nd benefi t from the use of the plantar orthosis and integrated rehabilitation treatment so as to bring some modifi cations within personal postural attitude, recording an improvement but not uniform change within the sample. The results obtained by comparing the VPA at time T1 and at time T2 explain how patients affected by both clinical forms tend to establish incorrect postural attitudes due to stiffness and appearance of hypertonic plasticity, which become then structured and only partially modifi able. There was a general performance improvement in line with the VGA: within the P.B group, we observed with the use of the Prodynamic insole a partial or even complete normalization of the dynamic heel-contact phase, a better alignment of the COP in its excursion from the 1st to the 2nd rocker phase of the step, a notable facilitation to the inertial thrust in progress in the 3rd and 4th rocker phase, an improvement in the eccentric control of the patellofemoral alig
背景:使用定制的矫形足底装置被认为是一种真正的传感器-运动促进工具,用于控制帕金森病患者的体位和矫形姿势。目的:概述在一组锥体外系疾病患者中,亲人体工程的多层足垫与定制的碳-凯夫拉动态足垫对姿势和运动学的影响。环境:治疗神经和骨科步态障碍的康复研究所。方法:选取8例患者(平均年龄82.6岁),其中4例为帕金森病(P), 4例为帕金森病(PS)。根据我们的纳入标准(帕金森病或帕金森病的临床功能诊断,韦氏量表≤20,迷你精神状态检查(MMSE)≥18),研究设计分2次进行:a.时间T1(或评估时间),在Paolo Richiedei医院和Noble Resting House对入选的帕金森病或帕金森症患者进行准确的功能评估(Conley量表、Barthel指数量表、Tinetti量表和Berg平衡量表)、姿势评估(VPA)和步行检查(VGA、Barthel指数评估、通过WIVA系统进行运动学步态评估);因此,我们研究的每组患者都委托了4个鞋垫,其中2个合成鞋垫和2个碳-凯夫拉定制鞋垫,称为PRODYNAMIC;在这一步的最后,患者开始我们的综合康复治疗课程。b.时间T2(或实验时间);从T1开始90天),对每位患者进行新的临床-仪器评估,以镜面方式重复T1时进行的临床-功能和仪器评估;该评估在FW状态下进行,在T1时评估时使用个人鞋类和先前获得的足垫。结果:大多数患者都能从使用足底矫形器和综合康复治疗中获益,从而在个人姿势态度方面带来一些改变,在样本内记录到改善但不是均匀的变化。通过比较时间T1和时间T2的VPA得到的结果解释了受两种临床形式影响的患者如何由于僵硬和高渗透性的外观而倾向于建立不正确的体位态度,这些体位态度随后变得结构化且只能部分改变。与VGA一致,总体性能有所提高:P.B组中,我们观察到的使用Prodynamic鞋垫部分甚至完全规范化的动态heel-contact阶段,一个更好的对齐警察的游览从1日到2日摇臂阶段的步骤中,一个显著的便利惯性推力在第三和第四的摇臂进展阶段,改善偏心控制髌股的对齐的所谓的立场和load-response的验收阶段,基因表达,获得了一个更生理的推进结构的干盆单位与改进的间隙和固定技能,在步骤的顺序阶段。这一趋势很明显,但在其他被考虑的群体中并不一致。通过分析Barthel指数表达的日常生活活动功能程度的演变,从T1时间到T2时间,我们的研究中考虑的所有组都有改善和一致的变化,我们可以或多或少地找到其他临床结果数据。对我们在4种研究条件下获得的原始静态和动态气压测量数据进行客观的时间相关和组内比较,可以看出两组的时间相关趋势不同。每个病理组都有一个特定的WIVA曲线,突出显示了一种名为“Prodynamic”的新型定制足垫在一组受锥形体外疾病影响的患者中的不同的体位和运动学效果。Maurizio Falso1*, Matilde Grillo2, Anna Righetti2, Franco Lopa3, Lisa Rocco3和Emanuela Facchi2。中间护理康复单位,Madonna del Corlo基金会,Lonato (b),意大利2。*通讯地址:Maurizio Falso,医学博士,物理医学和康复,麦当娜德尔科洛基金会,Corso Garibaldi 3, 25017, Lonato (b),意大利,电话:349.4971729;邮箱:falsomaurizio@libero.it提交时间:2019年4月16日批准时间:2019年5月22日发布时间:2019年5月23日版权所有:©2019 Falso M, et al。这是一篇在知识共享署名许可下发布的开放获取文章,该许可允许在任何媒体上不受限制地使用、分发和复制,只要原始作品被适当引用
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引用次数: 0
Kinesio taping in patients with shoulder impingement 肩撞击患者的肌内修贴
Pub Date : 2019-05-22 DOI: 10.29328/JOURNAL.JNPR.1001026
Sorin P*, R. Fj, Joly A, Patiño O, Terrasa S
Study Design: Prospective Observational Study Background: Physical therapy is one of the primary treatment options for these patients, however, we were unable to identify previously published research that objectively assesses the impact of taping on joint range of motion or on pain levels in patients with SAIS. This gap in the literature motivated the present study. Objectives: To describe the results of the application of neuromuscular taping in patients with subacromial impingement syndrome (SAIS), with respect to their pain levels, joint range of motion, and acromiohumeral distance, assessed via ultrasound Methods: A prospective series of cases was evaluated at the Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires between April and September of 2018. Twenty-four patients from age 25 to 65 were invited to participate (9 men and 15 women), all of whom had been diagnosed with rotator cuff tendinopathy, impingement syndrome, or bursitis with positive signs of impingement in the affected shoulder and anterior shoulder pain in fl exion Result: Signifi cant changes in AHD (Figure 2), pain, and anterior fl exion were registered after taping. Superfi cial dermatitis was detected in only two patients, but this did not affect the assessment. Conclusion: In the results obtained by this study, it has been observed that the application of neuromuscular taping using the method described above signifi cantly increases AHD, leading to short-term improvements in pain and joint range of motion. Research Article Kinesio taping in patients with shoulder impingement Sorin P*, Ramirez FJ, Joly A, Patiño O and Terrasa S Department of Physical Therapy, Hospital Italiano of Buenos Aires, Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, Argentina *Address for Correspondence: Pablo Sorin, Department of Physical Therapy, Hospital Italiano of Buenos Aires, Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, Argentina, Email: pablo.sorin@hospitalitaliano.org.ar Submitted: 08 May 2019 Approved: 21 May 2019 Published: 22 May 2019 Copyright: © 2019 Sorin P, et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited
研究设计:前瞻性观察性研究背景:物理治疗是这些患者的主要治疗选择之一,然而,我们无法确定先前发表的客观评估胶带对SAIS患者关节活动范围或疼痛水平影响的研究。这一文献上的空白促使了本研究的开展。目的:描述神经肌肉胶带在肩峰下撞击综合征(SAIS)患者中应用的结果,通过超声方法评估他们的疼痛水平、关节活动范围和肩肱距离。2018年4月至9月期间,在布宜诺斯艾利斯意大利医院对一系列前瞻性病例进行了评估。24名年龄在25岁至65岁之间的患者(9名男性和15名女性)被邀请参加,所有患者都被诊断为肩袖肌腱病变、撞击综合征或滑囊炎,并在受影响的肩部有明显的撞击迹象和前肩外翻疼痛。结果:贴带后,AHD(图2)、疼痛和前肩外翻发生了显著变化。只有两名患者发现了浅表皮炎,但这并不影响评估。结论:在本研究的结果中,我们观察到使用上述方法进行神经肌肉贴敷可以显著增加AHD,导致疼痛和关节活动范围的短期改善。研究文章肩关节撞击患者的运动内固定术Sorin P*, Ramirez FJ, Joly A, Patiño O和Terrasa S阿根廷布宜诺斯艾利斯自治市意大利医院物理治疗科*通讯地址:阿根廷布宜诺斯艾利斯自治市布宜诺斯艾利斯意大利医院物理治疗科Pablo Sorin, Email: pablo.sorin@hospitalitaliano.org.ar提交:2019年5月08日批准:2019年5月21日发布:版权所有:©2019 Sorin P, et al。这是一篇在知识共享署名许可下发布的开放获取文章,该许可允许在任何媒体上不受限制地使用、分发和复制,只要原始作品被适当引用
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引用次数: 2
Effect of smartphone addiction on reaction time in geriatric population 智能手机成瘾对老年人反应时间的影响
Pub Date : 2019-05-16 DOI: 10.17352/2455-5487.000062
S. Grewal, Rajneet Kaur Sahni
Context: Mobile phones have entered our lives through technological developments, becoming the most commonly used technological device, there advances have had a huge impact on many walks of life. Technology gives human beings good effects such as convenient everyday life. There has been a progressive increase in both the number and proportion of the aged in India over time and as age advances there is decline in motor and cognitive functioning. As the age increases, the reaction time also seems to increase. Older adults can benefit from the use of smartphones in a number of ways. Aims: The aim of this study was to observe the Effect of Smartphone Addiction on Reaction time (RT) in Elderly Population. Setting and design: This was an experimental study.
背景:手机通过科技的发展进入了我们的生活,成为最常用的科技设备,其进步已经对各行各业产生了巨大的影响。科技给人类带来了很好的影响,比如便利的日常生活。随着时间的推移,印度老年人的数量和比例都在逐步增加,随着年龄的增长,运动和认知功能也在下降。随着年龄的增长,反应时间似乎也在增加。老年人可以在很多方面从使用智能手机中受益。目的:观察智能手机成瘾对老年人反应时间(RT)的影响。环境与设计:这是一项实验性研究。
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引用次数: 5
Effectiveness of therapeutic ultrasound and kinesio tape in treatment of tennis elbow 超声治疗和运动贴治疗网球肘的疗效观察
Pub Date : 2019-04-23 DOI: 10.29328/JOURNAL.JNPR.1001025
Hamza M Shaheen, A. Alarab, Muntaser S. Ahmad
Objective: To investigate the effect of kinesio tape and therapeutic ultrasound on pain and hand grip strength associated with tennis elbow. Material and Methods: Twenty male and female patients with age from 20-50 years suffering from lateral epicondylitis were participated in this study. All patients were randomly selected from orthopaedic surgeon. They were dividing into two groups. Group (A) (ultrasound and exercises group). Group (B) (kinesio tape and exercises group). The hand-held dynamometer was used to provide a detailed and objective measurement of wrist joint strength throughout its range of motion, the pressure being registered in kilogram (Kg) and Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) was used to record the degree of pain intensity. Result: The result shows no signifi cant difference between group A and B in their ages, weights, heights, and BMI where their t and P-values were (0.8, 0.43), (0.03, 0.97), (0.98, 0.33), and (0.9, 0.37) respectively. In Group A the signifi cant differences in hand grip strength between pre and post-test which shows 31.59), compared to the pre-test (27.35), while in group B (33.17) compared to the pre-test (23.88). According the pain scale for group A and group B there are signifi cant differences where the results were (2.50), compared to the pre-test (5.90) and (2.00), compared to the pre-test (7.30), retrospectively. Conclusion: The treatment was improvement between both groups. However, the kinesio tape is better than therapeutic ultrasound. Research Article Effectiveness of therapeutic ultrasound and kinesio tape in treatment of tennis elbow Hamza Shaheen1, Azzam Alarab1* and Muntaser S Ahmad1,2 1Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Applied Medical Health, Palestine Ahlyia University, Dheisha, Bethlehem, Palestine 2Department of Medical Physics and Radiation Science, School of Physics, Univirsti Sains Malaysia, 11800 Penang, Malaysia *Address for Correspondence: Azzam Alarab, Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Applied Medical Health, Palestine Ahlyia University, Dheisha, Bethlehem, Palestine, Tel: +009702751566; Ext: 213; Email: azzam@paluniv.edu.ps Submitted: 01 April 2019 Approved: 22 April 2019 Published: 23 April 2019 Copyright: © 2019 Falso M, et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited
目的:探讨运动肌力贴和超声治疗对网球肘疼痛和握力的影响。材料与方法:选取20例年龄在20 ~ 50岁的外上髁炎患者,男女各20例。所有患者均随机选择骨科医师。他们分成了两组。A组(超声及运动组)。B组(肌内效磁带和练习组)。手持式测力计用于在整个运动范围内详细客观地测量腕关节强度,以千克(Kg)为单位记录压力,并使用视觉模拟量表(VAS)记录疼痛强度程度。结果:A组与B组在年龄、体重、身高、BMI方面差异无统计学意义,t、p值分别为(0.8,0.43)、(0.03,0.97)、(0.98,0.33)、(0.9,0.37)。A组握力与测试前(27.35)、B组握力与测试前(23.88)比较差异显著,分别为31.59和33.17。根据A组和B组的疼痛量表,回顾性分析,与前测(5.90)相比,结果为(2.50),与前测(7.30)相比,结果为(2.00),差异显著。结论:两组间治疗均有改善。然而,肌内效贴比超声治疗要好。研究文章:治疗性超声和肌内效贴治疗网球肘的有效性Hamza Shaheen1, Azzam Alarab1*和Muntaser S Ahmad1,2巴勒斯坦阿利亚大学应用医学卫生学院物理治疗系,巴勒斯坦伯利恒Dheisha 2马来西亚理科大学物理学院医学物理与放射科学系,马来西亚槟城11800 *通讯地址:Azzam Alarab,巴勒斯坦阿赫利亚大学应用医学卫生学院物理治疗系,巴勒斯坦伯利恒,电话:+009702751566;分机:213;邮箱:azzam@paluniv.edu.ps提交时间:2019年4月1日批准时间:2019年4月22日发布时间:2019年4月23日版权所有:©2019 Falso M, et al。这是一篇在知识共享署名许可下发布的开放获取文章,该许可允许在任何媒体上不受限制地使用、分发和复制,只要原始作品被适当引用
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引用次数: 9
期刊
Journal of novel physiotherapy and physical rehabilitation
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