Pub Date : 2015-05-04DOI: 10.1109/DSP-SPE.2015.7369549
A. Aminjavaheri, Arman Farhang, Ahmad Rezazadehreyhani, B. Farhang-Boroujeny
This paper presents a study of the candidate waveforms for 5G when they are subject to timing and carrier frequency offset. These waveforms are: orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM), generalized frequency division multiplexing (GFDM), universal filtered multicarrier (UFMC), circular filter bank multicarrier (C-FBMC), and linear filter bank multicarrier (FBMC). We are particularly interested in multiple access interference (MAI) when a number of users transmit their signals to a base station in an asynchronous or a quasi-synchronous manner. We identify the source of MAI in these waveforms and present some numerical analysis that confirm our findings. The goal of this study is to answer the following question, “Which one of the 5G candidate waveforms has more relaxed synchronization requirements?”.
{"title":"Impact of timing and frequency offsets on multicarrier waveform candidates for 5G","authors":"A. Aminjavaheri, Arman Farhang, Ahmad Rezazadehreyhani, B. Farhang-Boroujeny","doi":"10.1109/DSP-SPE.2015.7369549","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/DSP-SPE.2015.7369549","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a study of the candidate waveforms for 5G when they are subject to timing and carrier frequency offset. These waveforms are: orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM), generalized frequency division multiplexing (GFDM), universal filtered multicarrier (UFMC), circular filter bank multicarrier (C-FBMC), and linear filter bank multicarrier (FBMC). We are particularly interested in multiple access interference (MAI) when a number of users transmit their signals to a base station in an asynchronous or a quasi-synchronous manner. We identify the source of MAI in these waveforms and present some numerical analysis that confirm our findings. The goal of this study is to answer the following question, “Which one of the 5G candidate waveforms has more relaxed synchronization requirements?”.","PeriodicalId":91992,"journal":{"name":"2015 IEEE Signal Processing and Signal Processing Education Workshop (SP/SPE)","volume":"11 1","pages":"178-183"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88484454","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2015-04-27DOI: 10.1109/DSP-SPE.2015.7369520
Kevin R. Moon, V. Delouille, A. Hero
Meta learning uses information from base learners (e.g. classifiers or estimators) as well as information about the learning problem to improve upon the performance of a single base learner. For example, the Bayes error rate of a given feature space, if known, can be used to aid in choosing a classifier, as well as in feature selection and model selection for the base classifiers and the meta classifier. Recent work in the field of f-divergence functional estimation has led to the development of simple and rapidly converging estimators that can be used to estimate various bounds on the Bayes error. We estimate multiple bounds on the Bayes error using an estimator that applies meta learning to slowly converging plug-in estimators to obtain the parametric convergence rate. We compare the estimated bounds empirically on simulated data and then estimate the tighter bounds on features extracted from an image patch analysis of sunspot continuum and magnetogram images.
{"title":"Meta learning of bounds on the Bayes classifier error","authors":"Kevin R. Moon, V. Delouille, A. Hero","doi":"10.1109/DSP-SPE.2015.7369520","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/DSP-SPE.2015.7369520","url":null,"abstract":"Meta learning uses information from base learners (e.g. classifiers or estimators) as well as information about the learning problem to improve upon the performance of a single base learner. For example, the Bayes error rate of a given feature space, if known, can be used to aid in choosing a classifier, as well as in feature selection and model selection for the base classifiers and the meta classifier. Recent work in the field of f-divergence functional estimation has led to the development of simple and rapidly converging estimators that can be used to estimate various bounds on the Bayes error. We estimate multiple bounds on the Bayes error using an estimator that applies meta learning to slowly converging plug-in estimators to obtain the parametric convergence rate. We compare the estimated bounds empirically on simulated data and then estimate the tighter bounds on features extracted from an image patch analysis of sunspot continuum and magnetogram images.","PeriodicalId":91992,"journal":{"name":"2015 IEEE Signal Processing and Signal Processing Education Workshop (SP/SPE)","volume":"61 1","pages":"13-18"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79319977","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2015-04-20DOI: 10.1109/DSP-SPE.2015.7369551
N. Blomberg, C. Rojas, B. Wahlberg
The widely used nuclear norm heuristic for rank minimization problems introduces a regularization parameter which is difficult to tune. We have recently proposed a method to approximate the regularization path, i.e., the optimal solution as a function of the parameter, which requires solving the problem only for a sparse set of points. In this paper, we extend the algorithm to provide error bounds for the singular values of the approximation. We exemplify the algorithms on large scale benchmark examples in model order reduction. Here, the order of a dynamical system is reduced by means of constrained minimization of the nuclear norm of a Hankel matrix.
{"title":"Approximate regularization paths for nuclear norm minimization using singular value bounds","authors":"N. Blomberg, C. Rojas, B. Wahlberg","doi":"10.1109/DSP-SPE.2015.7369551","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/DSP-SPE.2015.7369551","url":null,"abstract":"The widely used nuclear norm heuristic for rank minimization problems introduces a regularization parameter which is difficult to tune. We have recently proposed a method to approximate the regularization path, i.e., the optimal solution as a function of the parameter, which requires solving the problem only for a sparse set of points. In this paper, we extend the algorithm to provide error bounds for the singular values of the approximation. We exemplify the algorithms on large scale benchmark examples in model order reduction. Here, the order of a dynamical system is reduced by means of constrained minimization of the nuclear norm of a Hankel matrix.","PeriodicalId":91992,"journal":{"name":"2015 IEEE Signal Processing and Signal Processing Education Workshop (SP/SPE)","volume":"30 1","pages":"190-195"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91401342","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2014-11-24DOI: 10.1109/DSP-SPE.2015.7369548
Haider Ali Jasim Alshamary, T. Al-Naffouri, A. Zaib, Weiyu Xu
This paper considers the joint maximum likelihood (ML) channel estimation and data detection problem for massive SIMO (single input multiple output) wireless systems. We propose efficient algorithms achieving the exact ML non-coherent data detection, for both constant-modulus constellations and nonconstant-modulus constellations. Despite a large number of unknown channel coefficients in massive SIMO systems, we show that the expected computational complexity is linear in the number of receive antennas and polynomial in channel coherence time. To the best of our knowledge, our algorithms are the first efficient algorithms to achieve the exact joint ML channel estimation and data detection performance for massive SIMO systems with general constellations. Simulation results show our algorithms achieve considerable performance gains at a low computational complexity.
{"title":"Optimal non-coherent data detection for massive SIMO wireless systems: A polynomial complexity solution","authors":"Haider Ali Jasim Alshamary, T. Al-Naffouri, A. Zaib, Weiyu Xu","doi":"10.1109/DSP-SPE.2015.7369548","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/DSP-SPE.2015.7369548","url":null,"abstract":"This paper considers the joint maximum likelihood (ML) channel estimation and data detection problem for massive SIMO (single input multiple output) wireless systems. We propose efficient algorithms achieving the exact ML non-coherent data detection, for both constant-modulus constellations and nonconstant-modulus constellations. Despite a large number of unknown channel coefficients in massive SIMO systems, we show that the expected computational complexity is linear in the number of receive antennas and polynomial in channel coherence time. To the best of our knowledge, our algorithms are the first efficient algorithms to achieve the exact joint ML channel estimation and data detection performance for massive SIMO systems with general constellations. Simulation results show our algorithms achieve considerable performance gains at a low computational complexity.","PeriodicalId":91992,"journal":{"name":"2015 IEEE Signal Processing and Signal Processing Education Workshop (SP/SPE)","volume":"99 1","pages":"172-177"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-11-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86494720","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}