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Webgis-Based Telecommunication Resource Management Auxiliary Wiring System 基于webgis的电信资源管理辅助布线系统
Pub Date : 2010-01-27 DOI: 10.4236/jgis.2010.21005
J. Luo, Xiao-Fang Zu, Guo Chen
This paper introduces the necessity and superiority of auxiliary wiring WEBGIS, as well as system implementation difficulties and countermeasures. Then explained the general concept of auxiliary wiring systems, data interface response, and finally introduced the system wiring switchover function, and gave an example.
本文介绍了辅助布线WEBGIS的必要性和优越性,以及系统实现的难点和对策。然后阐述了辅助布线系统的一般概念、数据接口响应,最后介绍了系统的布线切换功能,并给出了实例。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Key Technology of General Embedded GIS 通用嵌入式GIS关键技术研究
Pub Date : 2010-01-27 DOI: 10.4236/jgis.2010.21004
Zhanya Xu, Zhong Xie
With the development of mobile devices and digitalization of information, the GIS system will be more popular than before. For the variable of mobile devices and different system structure, the design of universal embedded GIS system will be more difficult. In this paper, we talked the features of embedded GIS and the key techniques, design a highly portable general embedded GIS platform, and by using some applications to tested the advantages of the new system.
随着移动设备和信息数字化的发展,地理信息系统将比以往更加普及。由于移动设备的多变和系统结构的不同,通用嵌入式GIS系统的设计将会更加困难。本文论述了嵌入式地理信息系统的特点和关键技术,设计了一个高度可移植的通用嵌入式地理信息系统平台,并通过实际应用验证了该系统的优点。
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引用次数: 3
ASTER DEM Based Studies for Geological Investigation around Singhbhum Shear Zone (SSZ) in Jharkhand, India 基于ASTER DEM的印度贾坎德邦Singhbhum剪切带周边地质调查研究
Pub Date : 2010-01-27 DOI: 10.4236/jgis.2010.21003
B. Singh, J. Dowerah
Singhbhum Shear Zone (SSZ) is a geologically rich belt with structures like faults and folds being the distinctive features. Due to these characteristics this area has been an important centre of studies since past few decades. With the advent of Remote Sensing and GIS, it has been possible to study and interprete geological setting of any area in the laboratory itself without even visiting the field again and again. The present study aims to investigate the geology of the SSZ from ASTER DEM by observing the elevation, as-pect, texture, pattern etc of shaded relief images. This can prove to be an excellent supplementary information database for interpretations along with other data.
兴兴剪切带是一个以断裂、褶皱等构造为特征的富地质带。由于这些特点,这一领域在过去几十年中一直是一个重要的研究中心。随着遥感和地理信息系统的出现,甚至不需要一次又一次地访问现场,就可以在实验室本身研究和解释任何地区的地质环境。本研究旨在通过观测ASTER高程数据、阴影地形影像的高程、景深、纹理、模式等特征,探讨该区的地质特征。这可以证明是一个很好的补充信息数据库,用于解释和其他数据。
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引用次数: 13
Geospatial Analysis of Geotechnical Data Applied to Urban Infrastructure Planning 岩土数据在城市基础设施规划中的应用
Pub Date : 2010-01-27 DOI: 10.4236/jgis.2010.21006
R. Mendes, R. Lorandi
The urbanization process inside the State of Sao Paulo (Brazil) facilitated, in approximately five decades, the migration of thousands of peasants to the urban areas of great industrial centers inducing and requesting, at the same time and very often, an amplification of the systems of local urban infrastructure not appropriate for the natural potential of the physical territory. In this content, the city of Sao Jose do Rio Preto (State of Sao Paulo) with little more than 350.000 inhabitants, currently faces serious problems related to the urban planning originating from the unusual occupation and without previous study of suitability. Therefore, the present paper intends to guide and indicate the areas whose potential of urban development leads to an occupation suitable for the construction of shallow foundations in residential buildings of single floor, using an interpretative chart produced by the software GIS-SPRING-4.0 developed by Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais/INPE (Brazil), and based in the methodology of geotechnical mapping developed by the department of geotechnical engineering of EESC/USP (Brazil). The chart for shallow foundation shows that a large portion of the studied area presents serious relationship problems with layers of highly collapsible soils.
圣保罗州(巴西)境内的城市化进程在大约五十年的时间里促进了成千上万的农民向大型工业中心的城市地区的迁移,同时也常常导致和要求扩大与自然领土的自然潜力不相称的当地城市基础设施系统。在这篇文章中,圣保罗州的圣若泽里奥普雷托市(Sao Jose do Rio Preto)拥有35万多居民,目前面临着与城市规划相关的严重问题,这些问题源于不寻常的占领,并且没有事先对其适用性进行研究。因此,本文旨在指导和指出城市发展潜力导致适合单层住宅浅基础建设的职业的区域,使用由巴西国家Pesquisas Espaciais/INPE(巴西)开发的GIS-SPRING-4.0软件制作的解释性图表,并以EESC/USP(巴西)岩土工程系开发的岩土测绘方法为基础。浅基础图显示,大部分研究区域与高度湿陷性土壤层存在严重的关系问题。
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引用次数: 8
A Novel Statistical AOA Model Pertinent to Indoor Geolocation 一种新的室内地理定位统计AOA模型
Pub Date : 2010-01-27 DOI: 10.4236/jgis.2010.21009
Ferit Ozan Akgül, K. Pahlavan
A novel statistical angle-of-arrival (AOA) model for indoor geolocation applications is presented. The modeling approach focuses on the arrivals of the multipath components with respect to the line-of-sight (LOS) path which is an important component especially when indoor geolocation applications are considered. The model is particularly important for indoor applications where AOA information could be utilized for tracking indirect paths to aid in precise ranging in harsh and dense multipath environments where LOS path might be blocked due to obstructions. The results have been obtained by a measurement calibrated ray-tracing (RT) tool.
提出了一种新的用于室内地理定位的统计到达角模型。建模方法侧重于多路径分量相对于视距(LOS)路径的到达,这是一个重要的分量,特别是当考虑室内地理定位应用时。该模型对于室内应用尤其重要,在室内应用中,AOA信息可用于跟踪间接路径,以帮助在LOS路径可能因障碍物而受阻的恶劣和密集的多路径环境中进行精确测距。结果是通过测量校准的射线追踪(RT)工具得到的。
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引用次数: 5
The Design and Realization on Effectively Fire Tower Planning Based on MapGIS-TDE 基于MapGIS-TDE的有效消防塔规划设计与实现
Pub Date : 2010-01-27 DOI: 10.4236/jgis.2010.21010
Wenyou Fan, Xin Meng, Xiaojing Liu, N. Hu
Fire-tower is effectively applied in forest fire prevention and commanding system, especially in fire monitor and position. After explaining the significance of scientific planning of fire-tower, this paper analyzes GIS`s functions in building forest fire prevention system. This paper uses case study method, which designs a model, fire tower planning and analysis, based on MapGIS platform. After that, it directs us how to realize these functions based on MapGIS-TDE which is a 3D platform belonged to MapGIS. This paper gives us scientific ways to fire tower planning in forest fire system which promotes informationization of forest fire prevention management.
火塔有效地应用于森林防火指挥系统,特别是火灾监测和定位。阐述了科学规划防火塔的意义,分析了GIS在森林防火系统建设中的作用。本文采用案例研究法,设计了一个基于MapGIS平台的消防塔规划与分析模型。然后,指导我们如何基于MapGIS的三维平台MapGIS- tde实现这些功能。提出了科学的森林消防系统防火塔规划方法,促进了森林防火管理的信息化。
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引用次数: 2
A Mechanism of Initiative Transmission to Send Message on WEBGIS 一种基于WEBGIS的主动传递消息发送机制
Pub Date : 2010-01-27 DOI: 10.4236/jgis.2010.21001
Xiangang Luo, Jing Peng, Zhong Xie
The paper researched and realized the initiative message transmission mechanism of WEBGIS server based on the N layer architecture of Internet. According to WEBGIS application long business operation as well as server information visualized in client side in real-time features, this article uses the Socket communication and the client side with JAVA Applet to realize that the WEB server can send message initiative to the client. It comes up and realizes a concrete plan of initiative transmission mechanism in WEBGIS. We run the realization plan based on Winsock through the project practice of Guangzhou cable TV network security monitoring and alarm system. The system operation has been verified in system running. The combination of this mechanism with conventional WEBGIS can greatly improve the performance and the usability of WEBGIS.
本文研究并实现了基于Internet N层架构的WEBGIS服务器主动消息传输机制。根据WEBGIS应用程序长时间的业务运行以及服务器信息在客户端实时可视化的特点,本文利用Socket通信和客户端JAVA Applet实现了WEB服务器可以主动向客户端发送消息。提出并实现了WEBGIS中主动传递机制的具体方案。通过广州有线电视网络安全监控报警系统的项目实践,运行基于Winsock的实现方案。系统运行验证了系统的正确性。将该机制与传统的WEBGIS相结合,可以大大提高WEBGIS的性能和可用性。
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引用次数: 1
SOA Based Municipal Information Management Basic Platform 基于SOA的市政信息管理基础平台
Pub Date : 2009-08-05 DOI: 10.4236/jgis.2009.11002
Wen Zeng, Jianjun Lv, Xincai Wu
This paper proposed a digital municipal management platform based on service-oriented architecture. It aims to realize data sharing and system integration between the municipal enterprises. This platform adopts spatial information knowledge, network and database techniques, which includes hardware and software background layer, data layer, basic management layer, operation service layer and application layer. It supports multi-scale and multi-size data management, distributed multi structures, information updating, and application building and operation cooperation. The result shows that this platform with multi layers and diversified information service provides solid background for municipal enterprises and has been one the most important infrastructures for the digital municipal development and the combination of SOA and Grid Computing will be the trend for the municipal informationized development.
本文提出了一个基于服务型架构的数字化市政管理平台。它旨在实现市政企业之间的数据共享和系统集成。该平台采用空间信息知识、网络和数据库技术,包括硬件和软件后台层、数据层、基础管理层、操作服务层和应用层。支持多尺度、多尺度的数据管理、分布式多结构、信息更新、应用构建和运营协同。结果表明,该多层次、多元化的信息服务平台为市政企业提供了坚实的后台,已成为数字化市政发展的重要基础设施之一,SOA与网格计算的结合将是市政信息化发展的趋势。
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引用次数: 0
Spatial Topology Rule Checking Algorithm of Linear Entity Based on Quadtree 基于四叉树的线性实体空间拓扑规则校验算法
Pub Date : 2009-08-05 DOI: 10.4236/jgis.2009.11001
Shunping Zhou, Shaohuai Chen, Bo Wan
Spatial topology rule is the primary method to insure the consistency and validity of spatial topology relation in GIS software. Topology rule can be divided into three categories according to geographic entity’s geometric shape: point topology rule, line topology rule and polygon topology rule. At first, this paper summarizes the various linear geographic entities’ topological relations which have practical application, then designs a series of linear entity topology rules detailedly. Based on these rules, this paper proposes a topology rule checking algorithm using quadtree, which is designed on the basis of MAPGIS7.4 spatial data model. The algorithm has already been applied to MAPGIS platform and gained good effects.
空间拓扑规则是GIS软件中保证空间拓扑关系一致性和有效性的主要方法。根据地理实体的几何形状,拓扑规则可以分为三点:点拓扑规则、线拓扑规则和多边形拓扑规则。本文首先总结了各种具有实际应用价值的线性地理实体拓扑关系,然后详细设计了一系列线性实体拓扑规则。基于这些规则,本文提出了一种基于MAPGIS7.4空间数据模型设计的基于四叉树的拓扑规则校验算法。该算法已应用于MAPGIS平台,取得了良好的效果。
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引用次数: 1
Metadata Extended Model Based On Geological Domain Ontology 基于地质领域本体的元数据扩展模型
Pub Date : 2009-08-05 DOI: 10.4236/jgis.2009.11003
Ying Huang, Mingqiang Guo, Xiangang Luo, Zhong Xie
The current metadata modeling techniques can not meet the needs of knowledge conception expression, knowledge organization, and metadata semantic consistency in geological domain. This paper introduces ontology and integrates this theory to geological domain metadata modeling. It adopts the first order logic equivalent algorithm and defines the metadata extended model as a quaternion group which is consists of geological term set, geological term definition set, attribute definition set and instance set. It also provides the formal description of each set. Finally the five steps for building geological domain metadata extended model are given. The result presents that this model not only provides the content standards for geological domain knowledge representation and knowledge organization, but also provides the basis for geological domain multi-source data and historical data integration and application in semantic consistency.
现有的元数据建模技术不能满足地质领域知识概念表达、知识组织和元数据语义一致性的需要。本文引入本体理论,并将本体理论集成到地质领域元数据建模中。采用一阶逻辑等价算法,将元数据扩展模型定义为由地质术语集、地质术语定义集、属性定义集和实例集组成的四元数群。它还提供了每个集合的正式描述。最后给出了建立地质领域元数据扩展模型的五个步骤。结果表明,该模型不仅为地质领域知识表示和知识组织提供了内容标准,而且为地质领域多源数据和历史数据的语义一致性集成和应用提供了依据。
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Journal of geographic information system
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