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Bulletin des societes d'ophtalmologie de France最新文献

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[Conjunctival papilloma and papillomaviruses]. [结膜乳头状瘤和乳头瘤病毒]。
E Vadot, G Merignargues

Immunohistochemical methods allow the identification of papillomavirus common antigen within epithelial cell nuclei of most conjonctival papillomas. This result supports the etiological role of papillomaviruses in these benign tumors.

免疫组织化学方法允许在大多数结膜乳头状瘤上皮细胞核内鉴定乳头瘤病毒共同抗原。这一结果支持了乳头瘤病毒在这些良性肿瘤中的病因学作用。
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引用次数: 0
[Magnetic resonance imaging in the evaluation of malignant melanoma of the choroid and ciliary body]. [磁共振成像在脉络膜和纤毛体恶性黑色素瘤的评价]。
D Bossard, J D Grange, J C Froment, J P Gerard, D Lyonnet

We evaluated 16 patients with malignant melanomas of the choroid (11) or the ciliary body (5) by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), using a 0.5 T magnet and a surface coil. The tumor was seen in all cases, hyperintense in T1-weighted images, and hypointense in T2-weighted sequences (80%). These images reflected the short T1 and T2 relaxation times caused by the presence of melanin in those tumors. This non-invasive method was superior to computed tomography (70%), and sometimes superior to fundoscopy (2 cases), angiofluorography (3 cases) or echography (1 case). MRI also proved valuable for differentiating uveal melanoma from associated subretinal effusion.

我们对16例脉络膜恶性黑色素瘤(11例)或睫状体恶性黑色素瘤(5例)进行磁共振成像(MRI)评估,使用0.5 T磁铁和表面线圈。所有病例均可见肿瘤,t1加权图像呈高信号,t2加权序列呈低信号(80%)。这些图像反映了肿瘤中黑色素的存在导致的T1和T2弛豫时间缩短。这种无创方法优于计算机断层扫描(70%),有时优于眼底镜检查(2例)、血管造影(3例)或超声检查(1例)。MRI对鉴别葡萄膜黑色素瘤和相关的视网膜下积液也很有价值。
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引用次数: 0
[Limitations related to environmental conditions in the laser treatment of diabetic retinopathy]. 【激光治疗糖尿病视网膜病变的环境条件限制】。
J Haut, F Moulin, J M Marre, L Falque
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引用次数: 0
[Ciprofloxacin: intraocular absorption in man]. 环丙沙星:人眼内吸收
A Bron, D Talon, T Cellier, J M Estavoyer, B Delbosc, J Royer

The intraocular penetration of Ciprofloxacin in man: authors have studied the penetration of Ciprofloxacin in the aqueous humor of 30 patients (30 eyes). The concentration in the anterior chamber was on average 0.73 mg/l which is 33% of serum level, from 1.30 hours after a single oral dose of 1000 mg till the 4th hour after this dose. The samples were assessed by a microbiological method. These results are over the minimal inhibitory concentration for many bacterial agents found in endophthalmitis. So this antibiotic may be proposed in the treatment of endophthalmitis. Anyway further investigation is mandatory to assess the safety on efficacy of these antibiotics.

环丙沙星在人眼内的渗透:作者对30例患者(30眼)的房水中环丙沙星的渗透进行了研究。从单次口服1000mg后1.30小时至服药后第4小时,前房平均浓度为0.73 mg/l,为血清浓度的33%。用微生物学方法对样品进行了评价。这些结果超过了在眼内炎中发现的许多细菌制剂的最小抑制浓度。因此,该抗生素可用于眼内炎的治疗。无论如何,需要进一步的调查来评估这些抗生素的安全性和有效性。
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引用次数: 0
[Macular site of bone choristoma of the choroid]. [骨脉络膜瘤的黄斑部位]。
L Durand, P Mutti, P Quintero
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引用次数: 0
[Keratomycoses: practical aspects]. [角膜纤维瘤病:实用方面]。
A Bron, T Cellier, B Delbosc, X Piquot, J Royer

In our daily clinical practice, keratomycosis still remain a challenge for both the ophthalmologist and the laboratory. In this paper simple advices are listed to help us, especially in the topical medical treatment. The emerging role of silver sulfadiazine is pointed out.

在我们的日常临床实践中,角膜痂病仍然是眼科医生和实验室的一个挑战。本文提出了一些简单的建议,以帮助我们,特别是在局部医学治疗。指出了磺胺嘧啶银的新兴作用。
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引用次数: 0
[Limited photocoagulation in a case of macular edema caused by decrease of venous circulation]. 【静脉循环减少致黄斑水肿有限光凝治疗一例】。
M Vallat, X Reynaud, F Van Coppenolle, J L Salomon, S Maes, P Saint Blancat
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引用次数: 0
[Limitation of photocoagulation in diabetic neoproliferative retinopathy as a function of the patients' age]. 【光凝治疗糖尿病新增生性视网膜病变的局限性与患者年龄的关系】。
M Vallat, X Reynaud, J L Salomon, C Lhomme, F Duprat, C Mathon
{"title":"[Limitation of photocoagulation in diabetic neoproliferative retinopathy as a function of the patients' age].","authors":"M Vallat,&nbsp;X Reynaud,&nbsp;J L Salomon,&nbsp;C Lhomme,&nbsp;F Duprat,&nbsp;C Mathon","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9346,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin des societes d'ophtalmologie de France","volume":"90 8-9","pages":"761-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13409073","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Basedow's disease and atypical ophthalmologic signs]. [巴塞多氏病和非典型眼科征象]。
P Moyenin, L Giuliani, P Py

The authors report a case of BASEDOW's disease discovered with CT scan. The beginning was uncommon, characterized by orbital pains associated with optic neuropathy without any other signs of hyperthyroidism.

本文报告一例baseddow病的CT扫描发现。开始时不常见,其特征是眼窝疼痛伴视神经病变,无其他甲状腺功能亢进症状。
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引用次数: 0
[Intraocular lymphoma]. (眼内淋巴瘤)。
S Robez, M Bonnet
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引用次数: 0
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Bulletin des societes d'ophtalmologie de France
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