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The Remoteness of Remote Learning 远程学习的远程性
Pub Date : 2020-05-24 DOI: 10.32674/JISE.V9I1.2172
R. Eder
The measures enforced by governments to contain the highly contagious COVID19 pathogen laid bare the deep inequalities that beset education systems around the world. The lockdowns and subsequent closures of educational institutions have amplified the gap between the rich and the poor, not just between the Global North and the Global South, but within countries as well. As of April 6th, UNESCO reported that 188 countries have temporarily closed its educational institutions, while several countries implemented localized closures, affecting 1,576,021,818 learners. Accordingly, education authorities have urged for classes at all levels to be moved online, a sudden but necessary emergency response to COVID19. However, for disadvantaged groups, the problem is how to meet the basic conditions that remote learning requires.       
各国政府为遏制传染性极强的covid - 19病原体而采取的措施暴露了困扰世界各地教育系统的严重不平等现象。教育机构的封锁和随后的关闭扩大了贫富之间的差距,不仅在全球北方和全球南方之间,而且在国家内部也是如此。截至4月6日,联合国教科文组织报告称,188个国家暂时关闭了其教育机构,而一些国家实施了局部关闭,影响了1,576,021,818名学习者。因此,教育当局敦促各级课程转移到网上,这是应对covid - 19的突然但必要的应急措施。然而,对于弱势群体来说,问题在于如何满足远程学习所需的基本条件。
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引用次数: 24
Successful Global Collaborations in Higher Education Institutions 高等教育机构成功的全球合作
Pub Date : 2020-05-24 DOI: 10.32674/jise.v9i1.1709
Taya Gaskins-Scott
Successful Global Collaborations in Higher Education Institutions is an insightful read. This guide is geared towards university administrators, faculty, and staff who want to join forces with other institutions and make their universities preeminent institutions of the 21st century and beyond. The guide is broken into three sections with the first section being my favorite. The first section highlights King Abdulaziz University (KAU) who is the pioneer institution that created the blueprint for global collaborations. Personally, I have never heard of this university before opening the book. However, King Abdulaziz University collaborated with other academic and research institutions which catapulted them into their success in global ranks. The first section also highlights how institutions could create a climate that will assist in creating global partnerships.
《高等教育机构成功的全球合作》是一本颇有见地的书。本指南面向希望与其他机构联合起来,使其大学成为21世纪及以后的卓越机构的大学管理人员、教师和工作人员。指南分为三个部分,第一部分是我最喜欢的。第一部分重点介绍了阿卜杜勒阿齐兹国王大学(KAU),该大学是创建全球合作蓝图的先驱机构。就我个人而言,在打开这本书之前,我从未听说过这所大学。然而,阿卜杜勒阿齐兹国王大学与其他学术和研究机构合作,使他们在全球排名中取得了成功。第一部分还强调了机构如何创造有助于建立全球伙伴关系的氛围。
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引用次数: 6
An Online Doctorate for Researching Professionals 研究专业人士的在线博士学位
Pub Date : 2020-05-24 DOI: 10.32674/JISE.V9I1.1947
T. Ajayi
An Online Doctorate for Researching Professionals was written with the view of using new perspective in expanding the horizon of PhD students in higher education. The authors considered the development of online programs to meet the needs of the working professionals. This became necessary because the traditional PhD programs in education was not enough to meet the desires of the working professionals in combining the furthering of their education and  carrying out applied research skills with continuing full-time employment. The authors presented their model that focused on an online professional doctorate program which combined theory research and practice. 
《在线博士学位研究专才》是为了用新的视角来拓展高等教育博士生的视野而编写的。作者考虑了在线课程的发展,以满足在职专业人员的需求。这是必要的,因为传统的教育博士课程不足以满足工作专业人员的愿望,将他们的进一步教育和应用研究技能与继续全职工作相结合。作者提出了以在线专业博士课程为重点,理论研究与实践相结合的模式。
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引用次数: 0
Ambitious and Anxious: 野心勃勃,焦虑不安:
Pub Date : 2020-05-12 DOI: 10.32674/JISE.V9I2.2258
Shuning Liu
Over the recent decade, the United States has witnessed a growing influx of self-funded Chinese international undergraduate students into its university campuses. Mainstream U.S. media accounts have tended to hold unexamined stereotypes about these international students. This essay review of Ambitious and Anxious: How Chinese College Students Succeed and Struggle in American Higher Educationhighlights the importance of exploring students’ agency in their pursuit of international education. The article points out that to better understand Chinese international undergraduate students’ ambition and anxiety, we must link their emotional and psychological burdens, their academic and social struggles, as well as their agency, to the changing national and international contexts where these students’ transnational mobility is situated. The essay also calls for the need for further research into the politics of international student mobilities.
近十年来,越来越多自费的中国留学生涌入美国的大学校园。美国主流媒体往往对这些国际学生持有未经检验的刻板印象。本文回顾了《雄心与焦虑:中国大学生如何在美国高等教育中取得成功与挣扎》一书,强调了探索学生在追求国际教育中的代理的重要性。文章指出,为了更好地理解中国留学生的抱负和焦虑,我们必须将他们的情感和心理负担,他们的学业和社会斗争,以及他们的代理,与这些学生跨国流动所处的不断变化的国家和国际环境联系起来。这篇文章还呼吁对国际学生流动的政治进行进一步的研究。
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引用次数: 0
Toward “Living Together”: Developing Intercultural Sensitivity Through Arabic Foreign Language Coursework 迈向“共同生活”:通过阿拉伯语外语课程培养跨文化敏感性
Pub Date : 2020-04-28 DOI: 10.32674/JISE.V9I1.1737
Islam Karkour
This paper investigates intercultural sensitivity as an expected outcome of an Arabic as a foreign language class in higher education. The study used pretest and posttest design to measure the change in 26 students’ intercultural sensitivity after a semester of language study. The participants studied elementary level Arabic as a foreign language at an American university in the northeast United States. The Intercultural Development Inventory (IDI) was used to measure intercultural sensitivity. No significant difference was found in the Arabic students’ levels of intercultural sensitivity as measured by the IDI, on average. The students’ Arabic instructor was interviewed, and the elementary level Arabic textbook was critically reviewed to understand how students’ intercultural sensitivity might be improved; a primary recommendation is to provide instructors with training on incorporating culture into foreign language curriculum. 
本文研究了高等教育中阿拉伯语作为外语课程的跨文化敏感性的预期结果。本研究采用前测和后测设计来测量26名学生在一个学期的语言学习后跨文化敏感度的变化。参与者在美国东北部的一所大学学习初级阿拉伯语作为外语。跨文化发展量表(IDI)用于衡量跨文化敏感性。平均而言,阿拉伯学生在IDI测量的跨文化敏感性水平上没有发现显著差异。对学生的阿拉伯语教师进行了访谈,并对初级阿拉伯语教科书进行了批判性审查,以了解如何提高学生的跨文化敏感性;一项主要建议是向教师提供将文化融入外语课程的培训。
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引用次数: 4
Value-Creating Perspectives and an Intercultural Approach to Curriculum for Global Citizenship 全球公民课程的价值创造视角和跨文化方法
Pub Date : 2020-04-27 DOI: 10.32674/jise.v9i1.1692
Namrata Sharma
Several recent scholarly works have challenged the Western dominated paradigm underlying the UNESCO led agenda of global citizenship education. This includes the heavy influence of Enlightenment liberalism. Further discussions must also be centered on integrating non-Western perspectives so that the practice of global citizenship has a more critical and intercultural focus. This paper offers suggestions to develop curriculum for global citizenship based on a study of leaders and their movements, including Wangari Maathai and Daisaku Ikeda who have inspired people to act within their local communities based on their personal values that are rooted in their experiences with being engaged in both Western and non-Western modes of thinking.
最近的一些学术著作对联合国教科文组织主导的全球公民教育议程背后的西方主导范式提出了挑战。这包括启蒙自由主义的重大影响。进一步的讨论还必须集中在整合非西方观点上,以便全球公民的实践具有更重要的跨文化焦点。本文基于对领导人及其运动的研究,提出了制定全球公民课程的建议,包括旺加里·马塔伊(Wangari Maathai)和池田大作(Daisaku Ikeda),他们激励人们在当地社区中基于个人价值观行事,这种价值观根植于他们参与西方和非西方思维模式的经历。
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引用次数: 4
Inequality in the Promised Land 应许之地的不平等
Pub Date : 2020-02-21 DOI: 10.32674/JISE.V9I1.1703
Muhammad Sharif Uddin
Inequality in the promised land: Race, resources, and suburban schooling is a well-written book by L’ Heureux Lewis-McCoy. The book is based on Lewis-McCoy’s doctoral dissertation, that included an ethnographic study in a suburban area named Rolling Acres in the Midwestern United States. Lewis-McCoy studied the relationship between families and those families’ relationships with schools. Through this study, the author explored how invisible inequality and racism in an affluent suburban area became the barrier for racial and economically minority students to grow up academically. Lewis-McCoy also discovered the hope of the minority community for raising their children for a better future.
乐土中的不平等:种族、资源和郊区教育是L ' Heureux Lewis-McCoy写得很好的书。这本书是基于刘易斯-麦考伊的博士论文,其中包括在美国中西部一个名为Rolling Acres的郊区进行的人种学研究。Lewis-McCoy研究了家庭之间的关系以及这些家庭与学校的关系。通过这项研究,作者探讨了富裕郊区无形的不平等和种族主义如何成为种族和经济少数民族学生学业成长的障碍。刘易斯-麦科伊还发现了少数族裔群体希望把他们的孩子培养成一个更美好的未来。
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引用次数: 5
Interdisciplinary Connections: 跨学科的联系:
Pub Date : 2019-07-15 DOI: 10.32674/jise.v7i2.1084
Catlin M. Pauley, A. McKim
Agriculture, food, and/or natural resources (AFNR) content offers a tremendous context for interdisciplinary teaching and learning. Collaboration between AFNR and core content area educators has been recommended to increase interdisciplinarity in school-based AFNR Education; however, existing research lacks an empirical investigation of the relationship between interdisciplinary collaboration and outcomes associated with interdisciplinary teaching in school-based AFNR Education. Therefore, the current study explores the scope of collaboration between AFNR, leadership, mathematics, and science educators and the relationship between collaboration and interdisciplinary teaching in school-based AFNR Education. Findings indicate opportunities to initiate and strengthen interdisciplinary communities of practice through purposeful interactions, especially regarding length of interactions between AFNR and core content area educators. Recommendations for practitioners, teacher educators, and researchers are provided.
农业、食品和/或自然资源(AFNR)内容为跨学科教学提供了巨大的背景。建议AFNR与核心内容领域的教育者合作,以增加以学校为本的AFNR教育的跨学科性;然而,现有研究缺乏对校本AFNR教育中跨学科合作与跨学科教学成果之间关系的实证调查。因此,本研究探讨了AFNR、领导力、数学和科学教育者之间的合作范围,以及合作与学校AFNR教育跨学科教学之间的关系。研究结果表明,通过有目的的互动,特别是在AFNR和核心内容领域教育者之间的互动长度方面,有机会启动和加强跨学科的实践社区。为从业人员、教师、教育工作者和研究人员提供了建议。
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引用次数: 2
Environment-Based Supplementary Reading Materials for Junior High School Students 初中学生环境辅助阅读材料
Pub Date : 2019-06-30 DOI: 10.32674/JISE.V0I0.1034
D. Azizah, S. Sugirin
One such effort toward this is the development of environment-based supplementary reading materials for students. In accordance with this, the objectives of this research are: 1) to investigate the need of junior high school students for environment-based supplementary reading materials; and 2) to develop environment-based supplementary reading materials suitable for these students. The subjects of this research and development were eighth grade students of a junior high school. The procedure utilized is a modified version of the research and development steps proposed by Borg & Gall and included four development procedures. The stages of this modified procedure were: 1) the exploration stage, including need analysis; 2) the prototype development stage, including planning and developing the format/draft; 3) the revision stage, using expert evaluation; and 4) the finalization stage. The resulting supplementary reading material has been developed into 3 units, with the texts being recount, descriptive, and narrative. Each unit consists of a list of new vocabulary, a comic, a main text, and exercises. The exercises at the end of each unit have the purpose of confirmation.The texts aim to convey an ideal relationship between humans and environment.
其中一个努力就是为学生开发以环境为基础的补充阅读材料。据此,本研究的目的是:1)调查初中生对环境型辅助阅读材料的需求;2)开发适合这些学生的环保型辅助阅读材料。本次研究开发的对象是一所初中的八年级学生。所使用的程序是Borg & Gall提出的研究和开发步骤的修改版本,包括四个开发程序。这个修改程序的阶段是:1)探索阶段,包括需求分析;2)原型开发阶段,包括规划和开发格式/草稿;3)修订阶段,采用专家评价;4)定稿阶段。由此产生的补充阅读材料已发展成3个单元,与文本叙述,描述和叙述。每个单元由新词汇表、漫画、正文和练习组成。每个单元最后的练习都有确认的目的。这些文本旨在传达一种理想的人与环境的关系。
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引用次数: 2
Interdisciplinary and Intergenerational Project, Ulisses’ Pirate: 跨学科和代际项目,尤利西斯的海盗:
Pub Date : 2019-06-30 DOI: 10.32674/JISE.V8I1.853
P. Mendes, C. Leandro, Francisco Campos, Lisete S. Mónico, P. Parreira, Ricardo Gomes
The aim of this study was to analyse the impact of an interdisciplinary and intergenerational educational experience in the elderly, in teachers, students and their parents or guardians. Creative Dance and Drama Workshops were articulated with Portuguese, PE, Arts and IT subjects. A total of 20 6th graders, their parents or guardians, five teachers and 15 elders participated in the study. An analysis of 194 free evocations based in the free word association technique was performed, along with 17 semi-structured interviews. From the literary texts “Os Piratas” and “Ulisses”, an expressions-based work was proposed, where drama and movement games were explored. Evocations of the central core were of Friendship, Learning, Affection, Solidarity and Interaction. Of the 264 text units analysed, interaction with the elders was highlighted. In the teachers’ perception about the subjects and workshops involved in the project, a valorisation of IT and of Portuguese was registered. It is also relevant the amount of references to values and to the Interaction with the elders. This interdisciplinary and intergenerational project has revealed itself valuable for the integral and humanistic training of the students, having also given rise to corporeal artistic and emotional experiences relevant to their well-being. Keywords: Interdisciplinarity; Intergenerationality; Basic Education.
本研究的目的是分析跨学科和代际教育经验对老年人、教师、学生及其父母或监护人的影响。创意舞蹈和戏剧工作坊与葡萄牙语、体育、艺术和资讯科技科目相结合。共有20名六年级学生、他们的父母或监护人、5名老师和15名老人参与了这项研究。对194个基于自由词联想技术的自由记忆进行了分析,并进行了17个半结构化访谈。从文学文本“Os Piratas”和“Ulisses”中,提出了一种基于表达的作品,其中探索了戏剧和动作游戏。唤起的核心是友谊,学习,亲情,团结和互动。在分析的264个文本单元中,强调了与长者的互动。在教师对项目涉及的科目和讲习班的看法中,信息技术和葡萄牙语的价值得到了体现。这也与价值观的引用量和与长辈的互动有关。这个跨学科和跨代的项目对学生的整体和人文训练显示了自己的价值,也产生了与他们的福祉相关的身体艺术和情感体验。关键词:跨学科性;Intergenerationality;基础教育。
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引用次数: 1
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Journal of interdisciplinary studies in education
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