Pub Date : 2021-09-05DOI: 10.1183/13993003.congress-2021.pa2205
Cherishma Dsilva, Quinette Ribeiro, Don Gregory Mascerenhas, S. Rebello
{"title":"Acute effects of Threshold Inspiratory Muscle Training on sputum volume, pulmonary functions and length of hospital stay among patients with COPD in a tertiary health care set up of a low-middle income country- A Pilot Randomized Control Trial","authors":"Cherishma Dsilva, Quinette Ribeiro, Don Gregory Mascerenhas, S. Rebello","doi":"10.1183/13993003.congress-2021.pa2205","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1183/13993003.congress-2021.pa2205","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":94171,"journal":{"name":"Physical therapy in sport : official journal of the Association of Chartered Physiotherapists in Sports Medicine","volume":"333 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77774064","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-09-05DOI: 10.1183/13993003.congress-2021.pa779
M. Mese, S. Savcı, B. Ozcan Kahraman, A. Tanriverdi, Damla Gunduz, C. Sevinç
{"title":"Comparison of exercise capacity, physical activity level and quality of life in patients with different severity of non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis>","authors":"M. Mese, S. Savcı, B. Ozcan Kahraman, A. Tanriverdi, Damla Gunduz, C. Sevinç","doi":"10.1183/13993003.congress-2021.pa779","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1183/13993003.congress-2021.pa779","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":94171,"journal":{"name":"Physical therapy in sport : official journal of the Association of Chartered Physiotherapists in Sports Medicine","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85516303","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-09-05DOI: 10.1183/13993003.congress-2021.pa337
F. Hermans, B. Salhi, E. De Burck, Katlijn Geeurickx, W. Van Loo, P. Calders, E. Derom, H. Demeyer
{"title":"The effect of the Belgian COVID-19 lockdown on the rehabilitation of patients with respiratory diseases","authors":"F. Hermans, B. Salhi, E. De Burck, Katlijn Geeurickx, W. Van Loo, P. Calders, E. Derom, H. Demeyer","doi":"10.1183/13993003.congress-2021.pa337","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1183/13993003.congress-2021.pa337","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":94171,"journal":{"name":"Physical therapy in sport : official journal of the Association of Chartered Physiotherapists in Sports Medicine","volume":"81 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85948035","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-09-05DOI: 10.1183/13993003.congress-2021.pa770
Natielly Soares Correia, J. M. Oliveira, Diery Fernandes Rugila, Denner Ildemar Feitosa Melo, V. Puzzi, Jéssica Priscila Silva, Thainá Bessa Alves, Daniel Martins Pereira, D. Amaral, R. Mesquita, S. Corso, F. Pitta, K. C. Furlanetto
{"title":"Validity and reproducibility of a simple upper limb functional test in subjects with COPD and asthma","authors":"Natielly Soares Correia, J. M. Oliveira, Diery Fernandes Rugila, Denner Ildemar Feitosa Melo, V. Puzzi, Jéssica Priscila Silva, Thainá Bessa Alves, Daniel Martins Pereira, D. Amaral, R. Mesquita, S. Corso, F. Pitta, K. C. Furlanetto","doi":"10.1183/13993003.congress-2021.pa770","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1183/13993003.congress-2021.pa770","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":94171,"journal":{"name":"Physical therapy in sport : official journal of the Association of Chartered Physiotherapists in Sports Medicine","volume":"45 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86247561","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-09-05DOI: 10.1183/13993003.congress-2021.pa1827
C. Corbellini, Saverio Tavella, Elisa Gugliotta, Stefano Zampese, Eleuterio A. Sánchez Romero, J. Villafañe
{"title":"HYPERCAPNIA AND FUNCTIONAL IMPROVEMENTS DURING PULMONARY REHABILITATION","authors":"C. Corbellini, Saverio Tavella, Elisa Gugliotta, Stefano Zampese, Eleuterio A. Sánchez Romero, J. Villafañe","doi":"10.1183/13993003.congress-2021.pa1827","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1183/13993003.congress-2021.pa1827","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":94171,"journal":{"name":"Physical therapy in sport : official journal of the Association of Chartered Physiotherapists in Sports Medicine","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74317128","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-09-05DOI: 10.1183/13993003.congress-2021.oa4231
Erika Zavaglia Kabbach, Alessandro Domingues Heubel, A. C. Sentanin, N. Schafauser, Valéria Amorim Pires Dii Lorenzo, A. Borghi-Silva, R. Mendes
{"title":"Early exercise-based rehabilitation using elastic bands on endothelial function in patients hospitalized with acute exacerbation of COPD","authors":"Erika Zavaglia Kabbach, Alessandro Domingues Heubel, A. C. Sentanin, N. Schafauser, Valéria Amorim Pires Dii Lorenzo, A. Borghi-Silva, R. Mendes","doi":"10.1183/13993003.congress-2021.oa4231","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1183/13993003.congress-2021.oa4231","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":94171,"journal":{"name":"Physical therapy in sport : official journal of the Association of Chartered Physiotherapists in Sports Medicine","volume":"45 6 Pt 1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82737568","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-09-05DOI: 10.1183/13993003.congress-2021.pa2257
J. Oliveira, Naiara Rodrigues, Thais Vieira, Midiã Coutinho, Regiane Mota, Andrietti Turi, Cristiane Schimitt, Amilton Silva Jr, R. Xavier, C. Nunes, A. Sala
{"title":"PRONE POSITION IN COVID-19 PATIENTS INVASIVE MECHANICAL VENTILATED","authors":"J. Oliveira, Naiara Rodrigues, Thais Vieira, Midiã Coutinho, Regiane Mota, Andrietti Turi, Cristiane Schimitt, Amilton Silva Jr, R. Xavier, C. Nunes, A. Sala","doi":"10.1183/13993003.congress-2021.pa2257","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1183/13993003.congress-2021.pa2257","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":94171,"journal":{"name":"Physical therapy in sport : official journal of the Association of Chartered Physiotherapists in Sports Medicine","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89443351","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-12-16DOI: 10.22541/au.160813098.85693657/v1
A. Cordeiro, Carolina Silva, M. Santana, Kênia Lima, A. Guimarães, P. Forestieri
Introduction: The application of non-invasive ventilation(NIV) after coronary artery bypass grafting(CABG) brings the possibility of reducing loss of functional capacity and complications in the patient. However, the evidence is controversial about immediate or conventional use. Objective: Assess the impact of immediate NIV after extubation on oxygenation and functional capacity of patients undergoing to CABG. Methods: Randomized clinical trial. Patients were assessed before and after surgery using the Functional Independence Measure(FIM), six-minute walk test(6MWT) and peripheral muscle strength(MRC). On the first day after the surgery, two groups formed immediate NIV(NIVI) and conventional NIV(NIVC). Hemogasometry was collected before and after NIV. Complication rates were also assessed. NIVI performed ventilation after one hour of orotracheal extubation, at NIVC performed NIV on the first postoperative day, 24 hours after extubation. After discharge, the above variables were reevaluated. Results: 79 patients were evaluated, 46(58.22%) men, mean age 65±9 years. NIVI reduced the reintubation rate, only 1 (3%) compared to NIVC with 5 (12%) patients, p=0.01. In the post-Intervention the inspired oxygen fraction (FiO2) was 0.43±0.07 in the conventional group and 0.30±0.10 in the intervention group, p=0.01. The post-intervention PaO2/FiO2 ratio was 191±45 and NIVI 266±29(p <0.001) and one day later in the NIVC it was 210±39 and NIVI 279±37(p <0.001). VNII lost 51±36 meters in the 6MWT compared to the NIVC that lost 95±40 meters(p <0.01). Conclusion: NIVI after extubation of patients undergoing to CABG, reduced the loss of functional capacity, improved blood gases and decreased the rate of reintubation.
{"title":"IMPACT OF NON-INVASIVE VENTILATION IMMEDIATELY AFTER EXTUBATION ON CLINICAL AND FUNCTIONAL OUTCOMES IN PATIENTS SUBMITTED TO CORONARY ARTERY BYPASS GRAFTING: CLINICAL TRIAL","authors":"A. Cordeiro, Carolina Silva, M. Santana, Kênia Lima, A. Guimarães, P. Forestieri","doi":"10.22541/au.160813098.85693657/v1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22541/au.160813098.85693657/v1","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The application of non-invasive ventilation(NIV) after\u0000coronary artery bypass grafting(CABG) brings the possibility of reducing\u0000loss of functional capacity and complications in the patient. However,\u0000the evidence is controversial about immediate or conventional use.\u0000Objective: Assess the impact of immediate NIV after extubation on\u0000oxygenation and functional capacity of patients undergoing to CABG.\u0000Methods: Randomized clinical trial. Patients were assessed before and\u0000after surgery using the Functional Independence Measure(FIM), six-minute\u0000walk test(6MWT) and peripheral muscle strength(MRC). On the first day\u0000after the surgery, two groups formed immediate NIV(NIVI) and\u0000conventional NIV(NIVC). Hemogasometry was collected before and after\u0000NIV. Complication rates were also assessed. NIVI performed ventilation\u0000after one hour of orotracheal extubation, at NIVC performed NIV on the\u0000first postoperative day, 24 hours after extubation. After discharge, the\u0000above variables were reevaluated. Results: 79 patients were evaluated,\u000046(58.22%) men, mean age 65±9 years. NIVI reduced the reintubation\u0000rate, only 1 (3%) compared to NIVC with 5 (12%) patients, p=0.01. In\u0000the post-Intervention the inspired oxygen fraction (FiO2) was 0.43±0.07\u0000in the conventional group and 0.30±0.10 in the intervention group,\u0000p=0.01. The post-intervention PaO2/FiO2 ratio was 191±45 and NIVI\u0000266±29(p <0.001) and one day later in the NIVC it was 210±39\u0000and NIVI 279±37(p <0.001). VNII lost 51±36 meters in the 6MWT\u0000compared to the NIVC that lost 95±40 meters(p <0.01).\u0000Conclusion: NIVI after extubation of patients undergoing to CABG,\u0000reduced the loss of functional capacity, improved blood gases and\u0000decreased the rate of reintubation.","PeriodicalId":94171,"journal":{"name":"Physical therapy in sport : official journal of the Association of Chartered Physiotherapists in Sports Medicine","volume":"71 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90316373","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-09-07DOI: 10.1183/13993003.congress-2020.4109
Ana Oliveira, S. Flora, Liliana Santos, N. Morais, J. Ribeiro, F. Silva, Cândida G. Silva, B. Carreira, Ruben Caceiro, Dinesh Kumar, A. Marques, D. Brooks, C. Burtin, J. Cruz
There is growing evidence for the use of mobile health technology to support change in physical activity (PA) behaviour. However, studies in COPD have yielded mixed results, possibly because the contextual factors that characterise the use of mobile technology in COPD are not well understood. This study compared intrapersonal characteristics of patients with COPD who use mobile applications (apps) with those who do not. Patients with COPD were eligible if they used smartphones. They were surveyed about their use of mobile apps (any app beyond calls/texts apps), and specifically, apps for PA promotion and for COPD management, performed a 4.5m gait speed test and used an accelerometer (ActiGraph GT3X+) for 7 days. Chi-square, Mann-Whitney U and T-tests were used to compare sociodemographic (age, sex, marital status, education, occupation), health-related (FEV1pp, gait speed, CAT, mMRC, 6MWT) and PA (step count; time in sedentary, light, moderate and vigorous PA) characteristics between patients using and not using mobile apps. A total of 54 participants were enrolled (72% male; 67±8yrs; FEV1 48±18pp). 31/54 (57%) used mobile apps; from these, 15 (48%) used apps for PA promotion, 4 (13%) used apps for COPD management and 4 (13%) used both. Participants using mobile apps walked at a higher speed (Median [M] 1.49 [1.33-1.72] vs. M 1.31 [0.98-1.54]m/s; p=0.021) and spent more time in vigorous PA (M 0.49 [0.14-1.45] vs. M 0.12 [0.07-0.84]min/day; p=0.025) than those not using apps. No other differences were found. Patients with COPD using apps presented higher functionality and PA behaviours than those not using them. Future studies should investigate possible explanations for these findings to inform future mHealth apps.
越来越多的证据表明，利用移动卫生技术支持改变身体活动行为。然而，对COPD的研究产生了不同的结果，可能是因为在COPD中使用移动技术的背景因素尚未得到很好的理解。这项研究比较了使用移动应用程序和不使用移动应用程序的COPD患者的个人特征。COPD患者如果使用智能手机，则符合条件。调查了他们使用移动应用程序的情况(除了电话/短信应用程序之外的任何应用程序)，特别是用于PA推广和COPD管理的应用程序，进行了4.5米的步态速度测试，并使用加速度计(ActiGraph GT3X+) 7天。采用卡方检验、Mann-Whitney U检验和t检验比较社会人口学(年龄、性别、婚姻状况、教育程度、职业)、健康相关(FEV1pp、步速、CAT、mMRC、6MWT)和PA(步数;使用和不使用移动应用程序的患者的久坐时间、轻度、中度和剧烈PA)特征。共纳入54名受试者(72%为男性;67±8年;残48±18页)。31/54(57%)使用移动应用程序;其中，15人(48%)使用应用程序进行PA推广，4人(13%)使用应用程序进行COPD管理，4人(13%)两者都使用。使用移动应用程序的参与者以更高的速度行走(中位数[M] 1.49 [1.33-1.72] vs. M 1.31 [0.98-1.54] M /s;p=0.021)，且剧烈运动的时间更长(m0.49 [0.14-1.45] vs. m0.12 [0.07-0.84]min/d;P =0.025)。没有发现其他差异。使用应用程序的COPD患者比不使用应用程序的患者表现出更高的功能和PA行为。未来的研究应该调查这些发现的可能解释，为未来的移动健康应用提供信息。
{"title":"Characteristics of patients with COPD using mobile apps in daily life","authors":"Ana Oliveira, S. Flora, Liliana Santos, N. Morais, J. Ribeiro, F. Silva, Cândida G. Silva, B. Carreira, Ruben Caceiro, Dinesh Kumar, A. Marques, D. Brooks, C. Burtin, J. Cruz","doi":"10.1183/13993003.congress-2020.4109","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1183/13993003.congress-2020.4109","url":null,"abstract":"There is growing evidence for the use of mobile health technology to support change in physical activity (PA) behaviour. However, studies in COPD have yielded mixed results, possibly because the contextual factors that characterise the use of mobile technology in COPD are not well understood. This study compared intrapersonal characteristics of patients with COPD who use mobile applications (apps) with those who do not. Patients with COPD were eligible if they used smartphones. They were surveyed about their use of mobile apps (any app beyond calls/texts apps), and specifically, apps for PA promotion and for COPD management, performed a 4.5m gait speed test and used an accelerometer (ActiGraph GT3X+) for 7 days. Chi-square, Mann-Whitney U and T-tests were used to compare sociodemographic (age, sex, marital status, education, occupation), health-related (FEV1pp, gait speed, CAT, mMRC, 6MWT) and PA (step count; time in sedentary, light, moderate and vigorous PA) characteristics between patients using and not using mobile apps. A total of 54 participants were enrolled (72% male; 67±8yrs; FEV1 48±18pp). 31/54 (57%) used mobile apps; from these, 15 (48%) used apps for PA promotion, 4 (13%) used apps for COPD management and 4 (13%) used both. Participants using mobile apps walked at a higher speed (Median [M] 1.49 [1.33-1.72] vs. M 1.31 [0.98-1.54]m/s; p=0.021) and spent more time in vigorous PA (M 0.49 [0.14-1.45] vs. M 0.12 [0.07-0.84]min/day; p=0.025) than those not using apps. No other differences were found. Patients with COPD using apps presented higher functionality and PA behaviours than those not using them. Future studies should investigate possible explanations for these findings to inform future mHealth apps.","PeriodicalId":94171,"journal":{"name":"Physical therapy in sport : official journal of the Association of Chartered Physiotherapists in Sports Medicine","volume":"31 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80365895","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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