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Developing Self-Regulated Learners in Nursing. 培养自我调节的护理学习者。
Pub Date : 2024-09-03 DOI: 10.3928/01484834-20240521-02
Sherrilyn Coffman, Anna Taber

Background: Students who enter nursing programs without adequate study skills may be shocked when they fail their first nursing examination or assignment. If they continue to struggle, they may fail to progress to graduation or may perform poorly on their licensure examinations.

Method: Assignments based on self-regulated learning theory can help students develop control over their learning environment, establish effective study strategies, set goals, and prevent procrastination.

Results: Two assignments for students studying for a baccalaureate of science in nursing are presented as examples of activities that promote self-regulated behaviors: (1) Research Literature Search Assignment Strategies worksheet and (2) student-led examination reviews to prepare for an examination. Students' reactions to assignments are described.

Conclusions: Integration of the principles of self-regulated learning can add value to active learning. Faculty with an understanding of self-regulated learning theory are better able to recognize student deficiencies and design assignments to help students succeed. [J Nurs Educ. 2024;63(X):XXX-XXX.].

背景:进入护理专业的学生如果没有掌握足够的学习技巧,可能会在第一次护理考试或作业不及格时大吃一惊。如果他们继续苦苦挣扎,可能无法顺利毕业,或在执业资格考试中表现不佳:基于自我调节学习理论的作业可以帮助学生控制学习环境,建立有效的学习策略,设定目标,防止拖延:作为促进自我调节行为的活动范例,为攻读护理学学士学位的学生布置了两项作业:(1)研究文献检索作业策略工作表;(2)学生主导的考试复习,以准备考试。介绍了学生对作业的反应:整合自我调节学习的原则可以增加主动学习的价值。了解自我调节学习理论的教师能更好地认识到学生的不足,并设计作业帮助学生取得成功。[J Nurs Educ. 2024;63(X):XXX-XXX.].
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引用次数: 0
Partnering With Clinicians Supporting Nursing Students' Clinical Placement at a Regional Hospital. 与临床医生合作,为护理专业学生在地区医院的临床实习提供支持。
Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.3928/01484834-20240524-01
Alison Craswell, Gemma Cockroft, May El Haddad

Background: Innovative models are required to maximize nursing student placements in environments of shrinking budgets, increasing hospital demands, and casualization and aging of the workforce. This article reports the success of a service-academic partnership in a dedicated education unit.

Method: This cross-sectional observational study in a regional hospital analyzed survey data using validated tools completed by buddy nurses (n = 80) and postplacement evaluation completed by students (n = 102) and the nurse leadership team (n = 17).

Results: Postimplementation, nursing student placement days increased, and participants were positive about the partnership. Although most of the nursing students (n = 96) reported they were very or extremely satisfied with their placement, they rated student facilitators higher than their buddy nurses.

Conclusion: Increasing enrollments will not solve the nursing workforce shortage unless student placements of quality and quantity are provided. Partnership in support of clinical staff remains critical to create time to provide quality supervision. [J Nurs Educ. 2024;63(9):619-625.].

背景:在预算缩减、医院需求增加、劳动力临时化和老龄化的环境下,需要创新模式来最大限度地安排护理学生。本文报告了在一个专门的教育单位开展服务与学术合作的成功案例:这项横断面观察研究在一家地区性医院进行,使用由实习护士(80 人)填写的有效工具和由学生(102 人)及护士领导团队(17 人)填写的实习后评估来分析调查数据:结果:实施后,护生实习天数增加,参与者对合作关系持积极态度。尽管大多数护生(n = 96)表示他们对实习非常满意或非常满意,但他们对学生辅导员的评价高于他们的护士伙伴:除非保质保量地安排学生实习,否则增加招生人数并不能解决护理人员短缺的问题。为临床工作人员提供支持的合作伙伴关系对于创造时间以提供高质量的督导仍然至关重要。[护理教育杂志,2024;63(9):619-625]。
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引用次数: 0
Workplace Bullying, Hardiness, and Occupational Identity Among Nursing Students: Mediation of Academic Burnout. 护理专业学生的职场欺凌、耐受力和职业认同:学业倦怠的中介作用
Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.3928/01484834-20240508-04
KyungJa Kang, Mi Yu

Background: Quality clinical environments are crucial in bridging the gap between theoretical knowledge and practical skills. This study explored the mediating role of academic burnout in relation to workplace bullying experience, stress hardiness, and occupational identity among nursing students during clinical practice.

Method: In this cross-sectional study, an online questionnaire was administered to fourth-year nursing students from four universities. Data were collected in March 2023 and analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent t test, one-way analysis of variance, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and PROCESS Macro Model 4.

Results: In the final sample (N = 202), the correlates of occupational identity were stress hardiness and academic burnout; workplace bullying was not statistically significant. Academic burnout completely and partially mediated the relationship between workplace bullying and occupational identity and between stress hardiness and occupational identity, respectively.

Conclusion: To strengthen nursing students' occupational identity, active attention and management are required to prevent academic burnout and improve stress hardiness. [J Nurs Educ. 2024;63(9):604-612.].

背景:优质的临床环境对于弥合理论知识与实践技能之间的差距至关重要。本研究探讨了学业倦怠与护理专业学生在临床实践过程中的职场欺凌体验、抗压能力和职业认同之间的中介作用:在这项横断面研究中,我们对来自四所大学的护理专业四年级学生进行了在线问卷调查。数据收集于 2023 年 3 月,采用描述性统计、独立 t 检验、单因素方差分析、皮尔逊相关系数和 PROCESS Macro Model 4 进行分析:在最终样本(N = 202)中,职业认同的相关因素是压力耐受性和学业倦怠;职场欺凌在统计上并不显著。学业倦怠分别完全和部分调解了工作场所欺凌与职业认同之间的关系,以及压力耐受性与职业认同之间的关系:结论:要加强护生的职业认同,需要积极关注和管理,以防止学业倦怠,提高压力耐受性。[护理教育杂志,2024;63(9):604-612]。
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引用次数: 0
Erratum for "Prevalence of Academic Burnout Among Nursing Students: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis". 护理专业学生学业倦怠的普遍性:系统回顾与元分析》。
Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.3928/01484834-20240820-01
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引用次数: 0
Promoting Critical Thinking and Empathy Using Affective-Focused Case Studies. 利用以情感为重点的案例研究促进批判性思维和移情。
Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.3928/01484834-20240508-03
Kathleen Paco Cadman
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引用次数: 0
Using Nursing and Information Literacy Standards to Design an Online Learning Experience. 利用护理和信息素养标准设计在线学习体验。
Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.3928/01484834-20240507-05
Tami Rogers, Ashley Fyvie

Background: Although evidence-based practice is a tenet of nursing education, students struggle to learn information literacy skills that transition to practice. This quality improvement project created an online learning experience for prelicensure baccalaureate nursing students to increase their ability to locate and critically appraise evidence.

Method: A framework based on nursing and information literacy standards was developed to establish baccalaureate-level information literacy knowledge and skills. This framework and cognitive constructivism were used to design a learning experience. The intervention was integrated into a research and theory course.

Results: Students demonstrated a higher level of competence in identifying types of sources and using information ethically but had a lower level of competence in defining their information needs and locating relevant resources.

Conclusion: Findings support the positive effects of an online learning experience to increase competence in the knowledge and skills expected of information-literate baccalaureate-prepared nurses. [J Nurs Educ. 2024;63(9):638-642.].

背景:尽管循证实践是护理教育的宗旨之一,但学生们在学习信息素养技能以过渡到实践方面却步履维艰。本质量改进项目为获得学士学位前的护理专业学生创建了一种在线学习体验,以提高他们查找和批判性评估证据的能力:方法:根据护理和信息素养标准制定了一个框架,以建立学士水平的信息素养知识和技能。该框架和认知建构主义被用来设计学习体验。干预措施被整合到了研究与理论课程中:结果:学生在识别信息来源类型和以道德方式使用信息方面表现出了较高的能力,但在确定信息需求和查找相关资源方面的能力较低:研究结果表明,在线学习体验对提高具有信息素养的本科护士在知识和技能方面的能力具有积极作用。[J Nurs Educ. 2024;63(9):638-642.]
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引用次数: 0
Clinical Postconference Intravenous Pump Activity: Infusing the CJMM Into Practice. 临床会后静脉泵活动:将 CJMM 融入实践。
Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.3928/01484834-20240506-04
Dawn Terzulli, Christopher S Hairfield, Jennifer Ciccone
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引用次数: 0
Integrating Reproductive Health Policy into a Family Nurse Practitioner Course. 将生殖健康政策纳入家庭护士课程。
Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.3928/01484834-20240508-01
Amanda Roesch, Catherine Hood
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引用次数: 0
Effectiveness of Metaverse-Based Collaborative Learning in Nursing Education: A Mixed-Methods Study. 护理教育中基于 Metaverse 的协作学习的有效性:混合方法研究
Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.3928/01484834-20240514-04
Hye Jin Yoo, Hyeongju Ryu, Hyeongsuk Lee

Background: Collaborative learning is an educational method widely used in nursing education that involves learners solving problems through teamwork. This study investigated the effects of using a metaverse virtual space for collaborative learning among nursing students.

Method: A nonequivalent control group posttest design was used, and focus group interviews were conducted. This mixed-methods study included second-year nursing students (n = 43) divided into two groups. The intervention group used metaverse methods for the group projects and the control group used traditional methods.

Results: Satisfaction with collaborative learning and peer evaluation of team projects were significantly higher in the intervention group compared with the control group. Participants' learning experiences were categorized into "unwelcome changes in the learning environment," "discovering the potential of a learning environment that encourages participation," and "tips for building a metaverse learning environment."

Conclusion: Metaverse collaborative learning is a student-centered educational approach that fosters active interaction and addresses the shortcomings of traditional approaches. [J Nurs Educ. 2024;63(9):585-593.].

背景:协作学习是护理教育中广泛使用的一种教育方法,学习者通过团队合作解决问题。本研究调查了在护理专业学生中使用元虚拟空间进行协作学习的效果:方法:采用非等效对照组后测设计,并进行焦点小组访谈。这项混合方法研究将二年级护理专业学生(n = 43)分为两组。干预组在小组项目中使用元数据方法,对照组使用传统方法:结果:与对照组相比,干预组对协作学习和小组项目同伴评价的满意度明显更高。参与者的学习经历分为 "学习环境中不受欢迎的变化"、"发现鼓励参与的学习环境的潜力 "和 "构建元数据学习环境的技巧":元数据协作学习是一种以学生为中心的教育方法,能促进学生积极互动,解决传统方法的不足。[护理教育杂志,2024;63(9):585-593]。
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引用次数: 0
Life-Threatening Clinical Simulations for Nursing Students: Promoting Critical Thinking and Satisfaction. 护理专业学生的生命威胁临床模拟:促进批判性思维和满意度。
Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.3928/01484834-20240507-03
Cochava Sharon, Gizell Green

Background: Integrating life-threatening clinical simulations improves learning outcomes. This study assessed nursing students' critical thinking factors before and after simulation, evaluated nursing clinical reasoning ability and learning satisfaction at two time points, and explored relationships and predictions among critical thinking, clinical reasoning, and satisfaction before and after simulation.

Method: Surveys and focus groups were used for this mixed-methods study.

Results: Quantitative findings revealed increased critical thinking scores for curiosity, skepticism, and systematicity; clinical reasoning; and satisfaction after simulation. Qualitative results supported these improvements and indicated enhanced curiosity for clinical knowledge and iterative phases of clinical reasoning. Students expressed satisfaction with the simulations. Objectivity significantly influenced clinical reasoning and satisfaction in nursing students following life-threatening simulations.

Conclusion: Fostering a culture of critical thinking in life-threatening simulations is crucial. Educators must teach the importance of objectivity in clinical practice, encourage critical evaluation, and foster self-reflection in simulations. [J Nurs Educ. 2024;63(9):595-603.].

背景:整合危及生命的临床模拟可提高学习效果。本研究评估了护理学生在模拟前后的批判性思维因素,在两个时间点评估了护理临床推理能力和学习满意度,并探讨了模拟前后批判性思维、临床推理和满意度之间的关系和预测:方法:采用调查和焦点小组等混合方法进行研究:定量研究结果表明,模拟教学后,批判性思维在好奇心、怀疑和系统性方面的得分、临床推理能力和满意度均有所提高。定性结果支持了这些改进,并表明学生对临床知识和临床推理迭代阶段的好奇心增强了。学生对模拟教学表示满意。客观性极大地影响了临床推理能力和护理专业学生对危及生命模拟的满意度:结论:在危及生命模拟中培养批判性思维文化至关重要。教育者必须教授临床实践中客观性的重要性,鼓励批判性评价,并在模拟中促进自我反思。[J Nurs Educ. 2024;63(9):595-603.].
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The Journal of nursing education
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