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French Translation of the 2022 Version of the Consolidated Health Economic Evaluation Reporting Standards (CHEERS) Statement 2022年版综合卫生经济评估报告标准(CHEERS)声明的法语翻译
Pub Date : 2023-10-18 DOI: 10.51731/cjht.2023.754
Jason Robert Guertin, Élodie Bénard, Marie-Claude Aubin, Vakaramoko (Karam) Diaby, Alice Dragomir, Eric Latimer, Jean-Éric Tarride, Don Husereau
The Consolidated Health Economic Evaluation Reporting Standards (CHEERS) provide guidance for health technology assessment bodies to use when reporting economic evaluations. The most recent edition, CHEERS 2022, is a 28-item reporting checklist that was developed in consultation with a broad range of stakeholders. CHEERS 2022 has been translated into French so it can be used more widely and improve consistency in economic evaluations among the international health technology assessment community.
综合卫生经济评价报告标准(CHEERS)为卫生技术评估机构在报告经济评价时提供了指导。最新版本的《干杯2022》是一份包含28个项目的报告清单,是在与广泛的利益相关者协商后制定的。《干杯2022》已被翻译成法语,因此可以更广泛地使用,并提高国际卫生技术评估界经济评价的一致性。
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引用次数: 0
Radiofrequency Ablation for Chronic Knee, Hip, and Shoulder Pain 射频消融术治疗慢性膝关节、髋关节和肩部疼痛
Pub Date : 2023-10-10 DOI: 10.51731/cjht.2023.750
Amanda Shane, Sharon Bailey
For patients with knee osteoarthritis (OA), radiofrequency ablation may reduce pain and improve function compared to other nonsurgical interventions without increasing adverse events. There is insufficient evidence to suggest that radiofrequency ablation reduces pain or improves function among patients with chronic hip pain. We did not find any studies or guidelines on the clinical effectiveness of radiofrequency ablation for treating chronic shoulder pain that met the inclusion criteria for this review. Three guidelines conditionally recommend the use of radiofrequency ablation for patients with knee OA, and 1 guideline conditionally recommends the use of radiofrequency ablation for hip joint pain following diagnostic blocks.
& # x0D;对于膝骨关节炎(OA)患者,与其他非手术干预相比,射频消融术可以减轻疼痛和改善功能,而不会增加不良事件。 没有足够的证据表明射频消融术可以减轻慢性髋关节疼痛患者的疼痛或改善功能。我们没有发现任何关于射频消融术治疗慢性肩痛临床疗效的研究或指南符合本综述的纳入标准。 三项指南有条件地建议对膝关节OA患者使用射频消融术,1项指南有条件地建议对诊断阻断后的髋关节疼痛使用射频消融术。
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 For patients with knee osteoarthritis (OA), radiofrequency ablation may reduce pain and improve function compared to other nonsurgical interventions without increasing adverse events.
 There is insufficient evidence to suggest that radiofrequency ablation reduces pain or improves function among patients with chronic hip pain.
 We did not find any studies or guidelines on the clinical effectiveness of radiofrequency ablation for treating chronic shoulder pain that met the inclusion criteria for this review.
 Three guidelines conditionally recommend the use of radiofrequency ablation for patients with knee OA, and 1 guideline conditionally recommends the use of radiofrequency ablation for hip joint pain following diagnostic blocks.
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引用次数: 0
IV Acetaminophen for Acute Pain in Emergency Departments 静脉注射对乙酰氨基酚治疗急诊科急性疼痛
Pub Date : 2023-10-06 DOI: 10.51731/cjht.2023.749
Kendra Brett, Melissa Severn
For adults with moderate to severe pain in the emergency department (ED), IV acetaminophen may offer similar levels of pain relief and a similar risk of adverse events as oral acetaminophen or IV nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). For adults with moderate to severe pain in the ED, IV acetaminophen may offer a similar or modestly lower level of pain relief, and a lower risk of adverse events, when compared to IV opioids. We did not find any studies on the cost-effectiveness of IV acetaminophen compared to oral acetaminophen, IV NSAIDs, or IV opioids for treating patients with moderate to severe pain in the ED that met our inclusion criteria. One guideline recommends IV NSAIDs for the initial management of moderate to severe pain for patients in the ED. IV acetaminophen is recommended instead of IV opioids alone.
& # x0D;对于急诊科(ED)中至重度疼痛的成年人,静脉注射对乙酰氨基酚可能提供与口服对乙酰氨基酚或静脉注射非甾体抗炎药(NSAIDs)相似的疼痛缓解水平和不良事件风险。对于患有中度至重度ED疼痛的成年人,与静脉注射阿片类药物相比,静脉注射对乙酰氨基酚可能提供类似或略低水平的疼痛缓解,并且不良事件的风险更低。我们没有发现任何关于静脉注射对乙酰氨基酚与口服对乙酰氨基酚、静脉注射非甾体抗炎药或静脉注射阿片类药物治疗ED中至重度疼痛患者的成本-效果的研究,这些研究符合我们的纳入标准。 一项指南建议在急诊科患者中度至重度疼痛的初始治疗中使用静脉注射非甾体抗炎药。建议静脉注射对乙酰氨基酚,而不是单独静脉注射阿片类药物。
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 For adults with moderate to severe pain in the emergency department (ED), IV acetaminophen may offer similar levels of pain relief and a similar risk of adverse events as oral acetaminophen or IV nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).
 For adults with moderate to severe pain in the ED, IV acetaminophen may offer a similar or modestly lower level of pain relief, and a lower risk of adverse events, when compared to IV opioids.
 We did not find any studies on the cost-effectiveness of IV acetaminophen compared to oral acetaminophen, IV NSAIDs, or IV opioids for treating patients with moderate to severe pain in the ED that met our inclusion criteria.
 One guideline recommends IV NSAIDs for the initial management of moderate to severe pain for patients in the ED. IV acetaminophen is recommended instead of IV opioids alone.
","PeriodicalId":9437,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal of Health Technologies","volume":"124 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134943642","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Budesonide Extended Release for Ulcerative Colitis 布地奈德缓释治疗溃疡性结肠炎
Pub Date : 2023-10-05 DOI: 10.51731/cjht.2023.748
Sara D. Khangura, Carolyn Spry
In 2017, the CADTH Canadian Drug Expert Committee recommended that budesonide extended release (with multi-matrix system) not be reimbursed for the induction of remission in patients with active mild to moderate ulcerative colitis based on limitations in the evidence at that time. The limited primary clinical evidence (i.e., 1 randomized controlled trial) published since the literature searches conducted for the previous CADTH Reimbursement Review corroborates the clinical findings of that report. The evidence demonstrates that budesonide extended release is more effective for inducing remission in patients with mild to moderate ulcerative colitis compared to placebo. No new clinical evidence was identified describing head-to-head comparisons of budesonide extended release with active therapies. Indirect comparative evidence between budesonide extended release and other active therapies suggests minimal or no difference in remission, clinical response, or adverse events. Cost-effectiveness evidence from 1 study conducted in the Netherlands indicates that budesonide extended release is a more effective and less costly second-line therapy versus aggregated comparators for patients with mild to moderate ulcerative colitis. Evidence-based recommendations support the use of budesonide extended release for patients with mild to moderate ulcerative colitis who have not responded to 5-ASAs. No clinical or cost-effectiveness evidence or evidence-based recommendations were found describing the use of budesonide extended release in patients with moderate to severe ulcerative colitis.
& # x0D;2017年,CADTH加拿大药物专家委员会建议,基于当时证据的局限性,布地奈德缓释(多基质系统)不用于诱导活动性轻至中度溃疡性结肠炎患者缓解。 自之前的CADTH报销审查进行文献检索以来,发表的有限的主要临床证据(即1个随机对照试验)证实了该报告的临床发现。有证据表明,布地奈德缓释对轻度至中度溃疡性结肠炎患者诱导缓解比安慰剂更有效。 没有发现新的临床证据来描述布地奈德缓释与积极治疗的正面比较。布地奈德缓释与其他积极治疗的间接比较证据表明,在缓解、临床反应或不良事件方面差异极小或无差异。 在荷兰进行的一项研究的成本效益证据表明,布地奈德缓释治疗是一种更有效、成本更低的二线治疗,而不是综合比较治疗轻至中度溃疡性结肠炎。 循证建议支持使用布地奈德缓释期治疗对5- asa无反应的轻至中度溃疡性结肠炎患者。没有临床或成本效益证据或循证建议描述布地奈德缓释期用于中重度溃疡性结肠炎患者。
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 In 2017, the CADTH Canadian Drug Expert Committee recommended that budesonide extended release (with multi-matrix system) not be reimbursed for the induction of remission in patients with active mild to moderate ulcerative colitis based on limitations in the evidence at that time.
 The limited primary clinical evidence (i.e., 1 randomized controlled trial) published since the literature searches conducted for the previous CADTH Reimbursement Review corroborates the clinical findings of that report. The evidence demonstrates that budesonide extended release is more effective for inducing remission in patients with mild to moderate ulcerative colitis compared to placebo.
 No new clinical evidence was identified describing head-to-head comparisons of budesonide extended release with active therapies. Indirect comparative evidence between budesonide extended release and other active therapies suggests minimal or no difference in remission, clinical response, or adverse events.
 Cost-effectiveness evidence from 1 study conducted in the Netherlands indicates that budesonide extended release is a more effective and less costly second-line therapy versus aggregated comparators for patients with mild to moderate ulcerative colitis.
 Evidence-based recommendations support the use of budesonide extended release for patients with mild to moderate ulcerative colitis who have not responded to 5-ASAs.
 No clinical or cost-effectiveness evidence or evidence-based recommendations were found describing the use of budesonide extended release in patients with moderate to severe ulcerative colitis.
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引用次数: 0
Equity in Information Retrieval 信息检索中的公平
Pub Date : 2023-10-03 DOI: 10.51731/cjht.2023.747
Danielle Rabb
Medical librarians and information specialists have unique evidence retrieval skills that can help health technology assessment organizations reduce bias in the evidence they use: They identify gaps in mainstream evidence sources and seek out alternatives that provide the perspectives of underrepresented populations. They create complex and efficient database searches that encompass the wide variety of synonyms and phrases used to describe health disparities and inequities. They use sound, logical, and efficient ways to access evidence from paywalled systems while respecting rights of ownership. They critically appraise information systems to determine if they emphasize biases and inequities or create new ones.
医学图书馆员和信息专家拥有独特的证据检索技能,可以帮助卫生技术评估组织减少他们使用的证据的偏见:他们确定主流证据来源中的差距,并寻找能够提供代表性不足人群观点的替代方案。他们创建了复杂而高效的数据库搜索,其中包含用于描述健康差异和不平等的各种同义词和短语。他们在尊重所有权的同时,使用合理、合理和有效的方式从付费系统中获取证据。他们批判性地评估信息系统,以确定它们是强调偏见和不公平,还是创造新的偏见和不公平。
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引用次数: 0
Perspectives and Experiences Regarding the Impacts of Emergency Department Overcrowding: A Rapid Qualitative Review 关于急诊科过度拥挤影响的观点和经验:快速定性回顾
Pub Date : 2023-09-29 DOI: 10.51731/cjht.2023.746
Jamie Anne Bentz, Francesca Brundisini, Danielle MacDougall
This review used a rapid best-fit framework analysis approach to synthesize 9 included studies exploring how people who engage with emergency department (ED) services experience and understand the impacts of ED overcrowding, access block, and boarding on quality of care, patient safety, and the well-being of health care professional learners and staff working in the ED. None of the included studies were conducted in Canada. The included studies detailed how people who engage with ED services understand the ED as a location that is appropriate for providing short-term treatment to people requiring critical or emergent care, but inappropriate for providing care to patients for extended lengths of time. Study participants described experiencing ED overcrowding, boarding, and access block as transforming the ED into an unsafe environment where the risk of avoidable patient harm increased due to the accelerated depletion of available equipment, space, and human resources. They observed that this unsafe environment led to patients experiencing delayed, missed, and inappropriate care, resulting in potential or actual physical harm, threats to their human rights and dignity, exposures to secondary suffering, reduced satisfaction, and worsening emotional and psychological states. Participants reported that ED overcrowding, access block, and boarding had, for the most part, negative impacts on health care professional learners and staff working in the ED. Some ED staff reported that these phenomena led them to experience increased exposure to violence and physical harm, emotional and moral distress, dimensions of burnout, and/or missed learning opportunities for health care professional learners. Some ED staff reported experiences of camaraderie and collaboration necessarily forged as a coping mechanism to manage adversity in the context of overcrowding. Amid the challenges experienced within their practice setting, some experienced staff also perceived overcrowding as providing opportunities to exercise and expand their existing knowledge and skills. Considering these findings, decision-makers seeking to address the adverse impacts of ED overcrowding, access block, and boarding on quality of care and patient safety may explore facilitating the integration of routine preventive care into ED processes; enhancing communication within the ED; optimizing available equipment and space; giving patients information before and during their stay to manage their expectations; and enhancing staff’s access to education and resources necessary to better address the needs of patients who frequently experience extended stays in the ED and require specialized care beyond that which ED staff typically have the training and experience to provide. They may prioritize interventions that alleviate, rather than add to, the workload of ED staff. Additionally, they may assess and explore working conditions in the ED with a lens of promoting the well-being
& # x0D;本综述采用快速最佳匹配框架分析方法综合了9项纳入的研究,这些研究探讨了急诊科(ED)服务的人如何体验和理解急诊科过度拥挤、通道阻塞和登机对护理质量、患者安全以及在急诊科工作的卫生保健专业学习者和工作人员的福祉的影响。纳入的研究详细说明了使用急诊科服务的人如何理解急诊科是一个适合为需要重症或紧急护理的人提供短期治疗的地方,但不适合为长时间的病人提供护理。研究参与者描述了急诊科过度拥挤、登机和通道阻塞的经历,将急诊科变成了一个不安全的环境,由于可用设备、空间和人力资源的加速耗尽,可避免的患者伤害的风险增加了。他们观察到,这种不安全的环境导致患者经历延迟、错过和不适当的护理,造成潜在或实际的身体伤害,威胁到他们的人权和尊严,暴露于二次痛苦,满意度降低,情绪和心理状态恶化。参与者报告说,急诊科过度拥挤、通道阻塞和寄宿在很大程度上对医疗保健专业学习者和在急诊科工作的工作人员产生了负面影响。一些急诊科工作人员报告说,这些现象导致他们更多地接触暴力和身体伤害、情绪和道德困扰、倦怠维度,和/或错过医疗保健专业学习者的学习机会。一些教育署员工反映,在过度拥挤的情况下,同事之间的友情和合作是应对逆境的必要机制。在实践环境中遇到的挑战中,一些经验丰富的工作人员还认为,过度拥挤提供了锻炼和扩展现有知识和技能的机会。考虑到这些发现,寻求解决急诊科过度拥挤、通道阻塞和登机对护理质量和患者安全的不利影响的决策者可以探索促进常规预防护理融入急诊科流程;加强署内的沟通;优化可用设备和空间;在病人住院前和住院期间向他们提供信息,以管理他们的期望;加强工作人员获得必要的教育和资源的机会,以更好地满足经常在急诊科长时间停留的患者的需求,并需要急诊室工作人员通常有培训和经验提供的专业护理。他们可能会优先考虑减轻而不是增加急诊科工作人员工作量的干预措施。此外,他们可能会评估和探讨急诊科的工作条件,以促进急诊科员工的福祉和保留。例如,通过利用本次审查的结果,他们可以考虑探索如何激励高级员工留任,增加医疗保健专业学习者的学习机会,以及促进专业间合作。他们还可以考虑调查和解决导致其管辖范围内过度拥挤、准入障碍以及招募和留住卫生保健提供者的系统性因素。决策者还可以进一步探讨拟议的干预措施如何解决或加剧教育署过度拥挤所带来的道德和公平问题,包括:公平和公平地分配稀缺资源;对患者、卫生保健提供者和其他医院工作人员的危害和放弃的利益;以及患者获得和体验急诊科护理的不公平,包括对患者尊严、与护理提供者的关系以及对急诊科或卫生保健系统的信任的影响。它们可考虑向在过度拥挤的急诊科中被确定为特别容易受到伤害的群体提供有针对性的支持,包括但不限于:需要延长住院时间的群体、自我宣传或获得适当关注和护理的能力有限的群体、无法进行日常生活活动的群体或经历精神健康紧急情况的群体。他们还可能认为,纳入的研究提供了有限的或没有深入了解属于平等群体的人的观点,这些群体有受伤害的历史,在教育局中缺乏能动性,包括但不限于:土著人、黑人和其他有色人种;残疾人士;无家可归的人;那些有语言障碍而无法获得专业翻译的人;以及slgbtq +群体的成员。 需要更多的研究来了解这些群体和其他应该获得平等待遇的群体是如何经历过度拥挤、通道受阻和登机的,这些都影响了他们的护理质量和安全。
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 This review used a rapid best-fit framework analysis approach to synthesize 9 included studies exploring how people who engage with emergency department (ED) services experience and understand the impacts of ED overcrowding, access block, and boarding on quality of care, patient safety, and the well-being of health care professional learners and staff working in the ED. None of the included studies were conducted in Canada.
 The included studies detailed how people who engage with ED services understand the ED as a location that is appropriate for providing short-term treatment to people requiring critical or emergent care, but inappropriate for providing care to patients for extended lengths of time. Study participants described experiencing ED overcrowding, boarding, and access block as transforming the ED into an unsafe environment where the risk of avoidable patient harm increased due to the accelerated depletion of available equipment, space, and human resources. They observed that this unsafe environment led to patients experiencing delayed, missed, and inappropriate care, resulting in potential or actual physical harm, threats to their human rights and dignity, exposures to secondary suffering, reduced satisfaction, and worsening emotional and psychological states.
 Participants reported that ED overcrowding, access block, and boarding had, for the most part, negative impacts on health care professional learners and staff working in the ED. Some ED staff reported that these phenomena led them to experience increased exposure to violence and physical harm, emotional and moral distress, dimensions of burnout, and/or missed learning opportunities for health care professional learners. Some ED staff reported experiences of camaraderie and collaboration necessarily forged as a coping mechanism to manage adversity in the context of overcrowding. Amid the challenges experienced within their practice setting, some experienced staff also perceived overcrowding as providing opportunities to exercise and expand their existing knowledge and skills.
 Considering these findings, decision-makers seeking to address the adverse impacts of ED overcrowding, access block, and boarding on quality of care and patient safety may explore facilitating the integration of routine preventive care into ED processes; enhancing communication within the ED; optimizing available equipment and space; giving patients information before and during their stay to manage their expectations; and enhancing staff’s access to education and resources necessary to better address the needs of patients who frequently experience extended stays in the ED and require specialized care beyond that which ED staff typically have the training and experience to provide. They may prioritize interventions that alleviate, rather than add to, the workload of ED staff. Additionally, they may assess and explore working conditions in the ED with a lens of promoting the well-being","PeriodicalId":9437,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal of Health Technologies","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135246994","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Difelikefalin (Korsuva) 地匹福林(Corsuva)
Pub Date : 2023-09-27 DOI: 10.51731/cjht.2023.745
None CADTH
CADTH reimbursement reviews are comprehensive assessments of the clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness, as well as patient and clinician perspectives, of a drug or drug class. The assessments inform non-binding recommendations that help guide the reimbursement decisions of Canada's federal, provincial, and territorial governments, with the exception of Quebec. This review assesses difelikefalin (Korsuva), 50 mcg/mL, IV. Indication: For the treatment of moderate-to-severe pruritus associated with chronic kidney disease in adult patients on hemodialysis.
& # x0D;CADTH报销审查是对药物或药物类别的临床有效性和成本效益以及患者和临床医生观点的综合评估。 评估结果提供了非约束性建议,这些建议有助于指导加拿大联邦、省和地区政府(魁北克省除外)的报销决定。本综述评估了difelikefalin (Korsuva), 50 mcg/mL, IV. 适应症:用于成人血液透析患者伴慢性肾脏疾病的中重度瘙痒。
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 CADTH reimbursement reviews are comprehensive assessments of the clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness, as well as patient and clinician perspectives, of a drug or drug class.
 The assessments inform non-binding recommendations that help guide the reimbursement decisions of Canada's federal, provincial, and territorial governments, with the exception of Quebec.
 This review assesses difelikefalin (Korsuva), 50 mcg/mL, IV.
 Indication: For the treatment of moderate-to-severe pruritus associated with chronic kidney disease in adult patients on hemodialysis.
","PeriodicalId":9437,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal of Health Technologies","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135584954","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Tisagenlecleucel (Kymriah) Tisagenlecleucel (Kymriah)
Pub Date : 2023-09-20 DOI: 10.51731/cjht.2023.741
None CADTH
CADTH recommends that Kymriah be reimbursed by public drug plans for the treatment of adults with relapsed or refractory follicular lymphoma (FL) if certain conditions are met. Kymriah should only be covered to treat adults who have grade 1, 2, or 3a FL whose disease did not respond to a second or later line of treatment, returned within 6 months after 2 or more treatments, or returned after an autologous stem cell transplant (SCT). Kymriah should only be reimbursed for patients who have not already received a chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy, are in relatively good health, and the cost of Kymriah is reduced. Kymriah should be prescribed and administered by clinicians with expertise in blood cancers in a hospital setting with adequate resources to treat patients and manage side effects.
& # x0D;CADTH建议,如果满足某些条件,Kymriah治疗复发或难治性滤泡性淋巴瘤(FL)的成人应由公共药物计划报销。Kymriah只适用于1级、2级或3a级FL患者,这些患者的疾病对二线或更晚的治疗无效,在2次或更多次治疗后6个月内复发,或在自体干细胞移植(SCT)后复发。Kymriah应该只对那些尚未接受CAR - t细胞治疗、健康状况相对较好的患者报销,并且Kymriah的成本降低了。Kymriah应由具有血癌专业知识的临床医生在具有足够资源的医院环境中处方和管理,以治疗患者并控制副作用。
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 CADTH recommends that Kymriah be reimbursed by public drug plans for the treatment of adults with relapsed or refractory follicular lymphoma (FL) if certain conditions are met.
 Kymriah should only be covered to treat adults who have grade 1, 2, or 3a FL whose disease did not respond to a second or later line of treatment, returned within 6 months after 2 or more treatments, or returned after an autologous stem cell transplant (SCT).
 Kymriah should only be reimbursed for patients who have not already received a chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy, are in relatively good health, and the cost of Kymriah is reduced. Kymriah should be prescribed and administered by clinicians with expertise in blood cancers in a hospital setting with adequate resources to treat patients and manage side effects.
","PeriodicalId":9437,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal of Health Technologies","volume":"72 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136313189","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Zanubrutinib (Brukinsa) 扎鲁替尼 (Brukinsa)
Pub Date : 2023-09-20 DOI: 10.51731/cjht.2023.744
None CADTH
CADTH recommends that Brukinsa be reimbursed by public drug plans for the treatment of adult patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) if certain conditions are met. Brukinsa should only be covered to treat adult patients with previously untreated CLL for whom fludarabine-based treatment is inappropriate or patients with relapsed or refractory (r/r) CLL who have received at least 1 prior systemic therapy. Patients receiving Brukinsa should be in relatively good health (i.e., have a good performance status, as determined by a specialist). Patients who have progressed on a Bruton tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitor or patients with prolymphocytic leukemia or Richter’s transformation should not be eligible for coverage. Brukinsa should only be reimbursed if prescribed by clinicians with expertise and experience in the treatment of CLL and monitoring of therapy and if it is associated with cost savings for drug programs relative to ibrutinib or acalabrutinib. Patients who experience disease progression while taking Brukinsa or who cannot tolerate the drug would not be eligible for continued coverage.
& # x0D;CADTH建议,如果满足某些条件,Brukinsa可由公共药物计划报销,用于治疗成年慢性淋巴细胞白血病(CLL)患者。Brukinsa仅适用于既往未接受过氟达拉滨治疗的成年CLL患者或既往接受过至少1次全身治疗的复发或难治性(r/r) CLL患者。接受Brukinsa治疗的患者应处于相对良好的健康状态(即,由专家确定具有良好的表现状态)。布鲁顿酪氨酸激酶(BTK)抑制剂进展的患者或前淋巴细胞白血病或Richter转化患者不应符合覆盖条件。只有当临床医生在CLL治疗和治疗监测方面具有专业知识和经验,并且与依鲁替尼或阿卡拉布替尼相比,它与药物项目的成本节约有关时,才应该报销Brukinsa。在服用Brukinsa期间出现疾病进展或不能耐受该药的患者将没有资格继续获得覆盖。
{"title":"Zanubrutinib (Brukinsa)","authors":"None CADTH","doi":"10.51731/cjht.2023.744","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51731/cjht.2023.744","url":null,"abstract":"
 CADTH recommends that Brukinsa be reimbursed by public drug plans for the treatment of adult patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) if certain conditions are met.
 Brukinsa should only be covered to treat adult patients with previously untreated CLL for whom fludarabine-based treatment is inappropriate or patients with relapsed or refractory (r/r) CLL who have received at least 1 prior systemic therapy. Patients receiving Brukinsa should be in relatively good health (i.e., have a good performance status, as determined by a specialist). Patients who have progressed on a Bruton tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitor or patients with prolymphocytic leukemia or Richter’s transformation should not be eligible for coverage.
 Brukinsa should only be reimbursed if prescribed by clinicians with expertise and experience in the treatment of CLL and monitoring of therapy and if it is associated with cost savings for drug programs relative to ibrutinib or acalabrutinib. Patients who experience disease progression while taking Brukinsa or who cannot tolerate the drug would not be eligible for continued coverage.
","PeriodicalId":9437,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal of Health Technologies","volume":"101 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136313190","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Upadacitinib (Rinvoq) 乌达帕替尼(Rinvoq)
Pub Date : 2023-09-20 DOI: 10.51731/cjht.2023.743
None CADTH
CADTH recommends that Rinvoq be reimbursed by public drug plans for the treatment of adult patients with moderately to severely active ulcerative colitis (UC) who have demonstrated prior treatment failure (i.e., an inadequate response to, loss of response to, or intolerance to at least 1 of conventional therapy and/or biologic therapy), if certain conditions are met. Rinvoq should be covered for a similar patient population and in a similar way to other drugs currently reimbursed by public drug plans for the treatment of moderately to severely active UC. Rinvoq should only be reimbursed if it is prescribed by a physician experienced in treating UC, the dosage does not exceed the product monograph’s recommended dosage, and it is not used in combination with biologics for UC. It should not cost more than other biologics or targeted synthetic drugs covered by the public drug plans for the treatment of moderately to severely active UC.
& # x0D;CADTH建议,如果满足某些条件,Rinvoq应由公共药物计划报销,用于治疗中度至重度活动性溃疡性结肠炎(UC)的成人患者,这些患者先前已证明治疗失败(即,对至少一种常规治疗和/或生物治疗反应不足、反应丧失或不耐受)。Rinvoq应覆盖类似的患者群体,并以与目前公共药物计划报销的治疗中度至重度活动性UC的其他药物类似的方式。Rinvoq只有在由治疗UC经验丰富的医生开处方,剂量不超过产品专著的推荐剂量,并且不与UC的生物制剂联合使用时才应该报销。用于治疗中度至重度活动性UC的费用不应高于公共药物计划所涵盖的其他生物制剂或靶向合成药物。
{"title":"Upadacitinib (Rinvoq)","authors":"None CADTH","doi":"10.51731/cjht.2023.743","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51731/cjht.2023.743","url":null,"abstract":"
 CADTH recommends that Rinvoq be reimbursed by public drug plans for the treatment of adult patients with moderately to severely active ulcerative colitis (UC) who have demonstrated prior treatment failure (i.e., an inadequate response to, loss of response to, or intolerance to at least 1 of conventional therapy and/or biologic therapy), if certain conditions are met.
 Rinvoq should be covered for a similar patient population and in a similar way to other drugs currently reimbursed by public drug plans for the treatment of moderately to severely active UC.
 Rinvoq should only be reimbursed if it is prescribed by a physician experienced in treating UC, the dosage does not exceed the product monograph’s recommended dosage, and it is not used in combination with biologics for UC. It should not cost more than other biologics or targeted synthetic drugs covered by the public drug plans for the treatment of moderately to severely active UC.
","PeriodicalId":9437,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal of Health Technologies","volume":"345 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136313191","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Canadian Journal of Health Technologies
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