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Les déformations des doigts dans la maladie de Parkinson. 帕金森氏症中的手指畸形。
IF 9.4 1区 医学 Q1 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL Pub Date : 2025-05-19 DOI: 10.1503/cmaj.241215-f
Akio Kikuchi
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引用次数: 0
Crise de santé mentale chez les étudiantes et étudiants. 学生的心理健康危机。
IF 9.4 1区 医学 Q1 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL Pub Date : 2025-05-19 DOI: 10.1503/cmaj.241439-f
Martin Sellier Silva, Irnes Zeljkovic, Lena Palaniyappan
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引用次数: 0
Unilateral facial flushing and hyperhidrosis in a 50-year-old woman. 50岁女性单侧面部潮红及多汗症。
IF 9.4 1区 医学 Q1 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL Pub Date : 2025-05-19 DOI: 10.1503/cmaj.250097
Mao-Lin Li, Kun-Yi Li, Lan Wen
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引用次数: 0
May 2025 obituaries. 2025年5月讣告。
IF 9.4 1区 医学 Q1 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL Pub Date : 2025-05-19 DOI: 10.1503/cmaj.250711
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引用次数: 0
Effect of single-entry referral models and team-based care on wait times for hip and knee joint replacement in Ontario: a simulation study. 安大略省单次转诊模式和团队护理对髋关节和膝关节置换术等待时间的影响:一项模拟研究。
IF 9.4 1区 医学 Q1 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL Pub Date : 2025-05-19 DOI: 10.1503/cmaj.241755
Pardis Seyedi, Dionne Aleman, Nancy N Baxter, Chaim M Bell, Merve Bodur, Andrew Calzavara, Robert Campbell, Michael Carter, Pieter de Jager, Scott D Emerson, Jonathan Irish, Danielle Martin, Samantha Lee, Jonathan Persitz, Marcy Saxe-Braithwaite, Julie Takata, Olivia Varkul, Suting Yang, Claudia Zanchetta, David R Urbach

Background: Long wait times for scheduled surgery are a major problem in Canadian health systems. We sought to determine the extent to which single-entry referral models (next available consultation), team-based care models (next available surgery regardless of consulting surgeon), or both could affect wait times for consultations and surgery.

Methods: We performed a discrete-event simulation study of wait times for consultations and surgeries for knee and hip joint replacement in Ontario's 5 postal regions using prospectively collected data on surgical wait times. We simulated the effects of coordinated referral models on the wait time for consultation (wait 1) and surgery (wait 2).

Results: Coordinated models led to larger reductions in high-outlier wait times (as reflected by the 90th percentile and the percentage of patients exceeding wait-time targets) than on median wait times when compared with the status quo. Single-entry referral models largely influenced wait 1, and team-based models of care affected only wait 2. Fully integrated models incorporating both single-entry referral and team-based care largely prevented patients from exceeding both wait-1 and wait-2 targets; the percentage of patients exceeding wait-1 targets in these models was 0% in all regions, and the percentage exceeding wait-2 targets was 0% except for Ontario West (2.0%, from 35.7% at baseline), East (1.1%, from 22.7% at baseline), and North (1.0%, from 25.1% at baseline).

Interpretation: Coordinated referral and practice models improve access to scheduled surgery in Canadian health systems. Implementation of these models could largely eliminate prolonged wait times for joint replacement surgery in Ontario.

背景:长时间等待预定手术是加拿大卫生系统的主要问题。我们试图确定单次转诊模式(下次可就诊)、基于团队的护理模式(下次可就诊而不咨询外科医生)或两者都能影响就诊和手术等待时间的程度。方法:我们使用前瞻性收集的手术等待时间数据,对安大略省5个邮政地区膝关节和髋关节置换术的咨询和手术等待时间进行了离散事件模拟研究。我们模拟了协调转诊模式对会诊等待时间(等待1)和手术等待时间(等待2)的影响。结果:与现状相比,协调模型导致高异常等待时间(反映在第90百分位和超过等待时间目标的患者百分比)比中位数等待时间减少得更多。单条目转诊模式在很大程度上影响了等待1,而基于团队的护理模式只影响了等待2。完全整合的模式,包括单次转诊和团队护理,很大程度上防止了患者超过等待1和等待2的目标;在这些模型中,所有地区超过等待-1目标的患者百分比为0%,超过等待-2目标的百分比为0%,除了安大略省西部(2.0%,基线为35.7%),东部(1.1%,基线为22.7%)和北部(1.0%,基线为25.1%)。解释:协调的转诊和实践模式改善了加拿大卫生系统中预定手术的可及性。这些模型的实施可以在很大程度上消除安大略省关节置换手术的漫长等待时间。
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引用次数: 0
Clinician entrepreneurs should be supported to address Canada's health care challenges. 应支持临床医生企业家应对加拿大保健方面的挑战。
IF 9.4 1区 医学 Q1 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL Pub Date : 2025-05-19 DOI: 10.1503/cmaj.250235
Kumanan Wilson, Dante Morra
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引用次数: 0
Mallet finger in a 19-year-old athlete. 一个19岁运动员的槌状手指。
IF 9.4 1区 医学 Q1 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL Pub Date : 2025-05-19 DOI: 10.1503/cmaj.250150
Stephanie Kim, Joo Hyung Yoon, Stahs Pripotnev
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引用次数: 0
Chutes chez les personnes âgées. 老年人跌倒。
IF 9.4 1区 医学 Q1 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL Pub Date : 2025-05-19 DOI: 10.1503/cmaj.241702-f
Benoit Lafleur, Manuel Montero-Odasso, Shirley Huang
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引用次数: 0
Doxycycline postexposure prophylaxis to prevent bacterial sexually transmitted infections. 多西环素暴露后预防细菌性传播感染。
IF 9.4 1区 医学 Q1 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL Pub Date : 2025-05-19 DOI: 10.1503/cmaj.250128
Victor Leung, Junine Toy, Peter Phillips, Julio S G Montaner
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引用次数: 0
Courir dans la tempête. 在暴风雨中奔跑。
IF 9.4 1区 医学 Q1 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL Pub Date : 2025-05-11 DOI: 10.1503/cmaj.241116-f
Emily Groot
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引用次数: 0
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