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Journal of the Faculty of Radiologists最新文献

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Radiology of acute pancreatitis 急性胰腺炎的放射学
Pub Date : 1959-04-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0368-2242(59)80069-5
M.D., M.R.C.P.I., D.M.R.D. D.F. Cantwell, M.B., F.R.C.S. A.V. Pollock

Summary

  • 1.

    Radiographs of 88 patients with acute pancreatitis have been reviewed.

  • 2.

    Plain films of the abdomen are of little help in making a positive diagnosis of pancreatitis.

  • 3.

    A cholecystogram during the first two weeks of the illness is always abnormal.

  • 4.

    Barium-meal examination can be done in the X-ray department or at the patient's bedside using portable apparatus. It may be of assistance in diagnosis both of pancreatitis and of its complications, and in following the progress of a pseudopancreatic cyst.

  • 5.

    Per-operative pancreatography is simple, probably not very safe, and does not yield as much information as had been hoped.

Summary1。本文回顾了88例急性胰腺炎的x线片。腹部平片对胰腺炎的阳性诊断帮助不大。患病前两周的胆囊造影总是不正常的。钡餐检查可在x光室或病人床边使用便携式仪器进行。它可能有助于胰腺炎及其并发症的诊断,并跟踪假性胰腺囊肿的进展。手术前胰腺造影很简单,可能不是很安全,也不能像期望的那样得到很多信息。
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引用次数: 12
Pub Date : 1959-04-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0368-2242(59)80077-4
J.H. Middlemiss
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引用次数: 0
Lymphangiosarcoma occurring in association with lymphœdema 与lymphœdema相关的淋巴管肉瘤
Pub Date : 1959-04-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0368-2242(59)80064-6
M.B., B.S., D.M.R.T. H.F. Hope-Stone (Senior Registrar), M.B., B.S., D.R.C.O.G. E.A. Bence (Registrar)

Summary

  • 1.

    Two cases of lymphangiosarcoma occurring in an œdematous arm following radical mastectomy for carcinoma of the breast are described.

  • 2.

    The 35 previously reported cases are reviewed.

  • 3.

    Lymphœdema appears to be the only established aetiological agent.

  • 4.

    The diagnosis of this tumour may well be mistaken for that of a primary breast carcinoma; only an adequate biopsy can differentiate the two tumours.

  • 5.

    Radical radiotherapy or radical amputation is thought to be the best method of treatment.

Summary1。2例淋巴血管肉瘤发生在œdematous手臂的根治性乳房切除术后的乳腺癌描述。本文回顾了先前报告的35例病例。Lymphœdema似乎是唯一确定的病原。这个肿瘤的诊断很可能被误认为是原发性乳腺癌;只有充分的活组织检查才能区分这两种肿瘤。根治性放疗或根治性截肢被认为是最好的治疗方法。
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引用次数: 4
Pub Date : 1959-04-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0368-2242(59)80072-5
J.F. Bromley
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引用次数: 0
An angiosarcoma associated with an Œdematous limb 与Œdematous肢体有关的血管肉瘤
Pub Date : 1959-04-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0368-2242(59)80079-8
F.R.C.S., D.M.R.T. R.J.M. Whittle
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引用次数: 8
Hysterosalpingography: A survey of some opaque media 子宫输卵管造影:一些不透明介质的调查
Pub Date : 1959-04-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0368-2242(59)80074-9
J. M. Sheach
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引用次数: 5
The treatment of polycyth˦mia vera by irradiation 辐照治疗真性多胞炎的疗效观察
Pub Date : 1959-04-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0368-2242(59)80065-8
M.B., M.R.C.P. H. David Friedberg

The records of 52 patients suffering from polycyth˦mia vera have been reviewed. Follow-up has been from eighteen months to fourteen years. The response to radiotherapy has been considered. Remission can equally well be produced by whole-body X irradiation and by radiophosphorus. Radiophosphorus is more elegan and simpler.

本文回顾了52例真性粒细胞增多症的临床资料。随访时间从18个月到14年不等。对放射治疗的反应已被考虑。全身X射线照射和放射性磷同样可以很好地缓解。放射性磷更为复杂和简单。
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引用次数: 3
Hysterosalpingography
Pub Date : 1959-04-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0368-2242(59)80074-9
M.D., D.M.R.D. J.M. Sheach

A total of 181 hysterosalpingograms was performed using these different opaque media.

Symptoms resulting from the examinations are analysed and an assessment made of the suitability of the media.

使用这些不同的不透明介质共进行了181例子宫输卵管造影。对检查产生的症状进行分析,并对媒介的适宜性进行评估。
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引用次数: 5
The meniscus sign in ulcerating gastric carcinoma 溃疡性胃癌的半月板征
Pub Date : 1959-04-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0368-2242(59)80066-X
M.A., B.M., B.Ch., F.F.R., D.M.R.D. J.L. Boldero, M.A., B.Chir., M.R.C.S., L.R.C.P., D.M.R.E. K. Lumsden

Summary

  • 1.

    The meniscus sign was originally described by Carman as a sign of ulcerating gastric carcinoma.

  • 2.

    Inaccurate descriptions of the sign are given in a number of text-books and as a result simple ulcers may be mistakenly diagnosed as malignant.

  • 3.

    Five cases are reported as examples of the sign, and for comparison with them radiographs are reproduced of four simple ulcers showing an appearance which is often confused with the meniscus sign.

  • 4.

    Carman's sign, although uncommon, has been found by the present authors to be a reliable index of malignancy.

Summary1。半月板征象最初被卡门描述为溃疡性胃癌的征象。许多教科书对这种症状的描述不准确,因此简单的溃疡可能被误诊为恶性溃疡。本文报道了5例该征象的病例,并复制了4例单纯性溃疡的x线片,其外观常与半月板征象相混淆。卡门征,虽然不常见,但已被本作者发现是恶性肿瘤的可靠指标。
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引用次数: 2
The technique and use of urografin as a contrast medium in hysterosalpingography 子宫输卵管造影剂中尿素造影剂的技术及应用
Pub Date : 1959-04-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0368-2242(59)80078-6
M.R.C.S., L.R.C.P., D.M.R.D R.W. McNabb (Senior Registrar, Consultant Radiologist)

The successful use of urografin in hysterography is reported and the technique discussed. Whilst it is not claimed that urografin is the ideal contrast medium, it has in our experience proved to be the most satisfactory medium yet used.

本文报道了尿素在宫腔镜造影中的成功应用,并对其技术进行了讨论。虽然没有人声称尿植素是理想的造影剂,但根据我们的经验,它是目前使用的最令人满意的造影剂。
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引用次数: 5
期刊
Journal of the Faculty of Radiologists
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