Pub Date : 2006-11-01DOI: 10.1016/S1471-0846(06)70659-X
Anne Held, Mario Ragwitz
European Member States have made positive steps towards addressing climate change since the implementation of a renewable electricity directive in 2001. Individual countries have adopted different approaches towards meeting the RE targets arising from the directive such as introducing a feed-in tariff. Anne Held and Mario Ragwitz, Fraunhofer Institute for Systems and Innovation Research take a closer look at European progress to date, in particular focusing on the feed-in tariff approaches employed by Spain and Germany and how these may be optimized.
{"title":"RE policy in Europe","authors":"Anne Held, Mario Ragwitz","doi":"10.1016/S1471-0846(06)70659-X","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S1471-0846(06)70659-X","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>European Member States have made positive steps towards addressing climate change since the implementation of a renewable electricity directive in 2001. Individual countries have adopted different approaches towards meeting the RE targets arising from the directive such as introducing a feed-in tariff. Anne Held and Mario Ragwitz, Fraunhofer Institute for Systems and Innovation Research take a closer look at European progress to date, in particular focusing on the feed-in tariff approaches employed by Spain and Germany and how these may be optimized.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":101067,"journal":{"name":"Refocus","volume":"7 6","pages":"Pages 42, 44-47"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S1471-0846(06)70659-X","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74787440","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2006-11-01DOI: 10.1016/S1471-0846(06)70635-7
{"title":"U.S. think tank extols benefits of renewables","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/S1471-0846(06)70635-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/S1471-0846(06)70635-7","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":101067,"journal":{"name":"Refocus","volume":"7 6","pages":"Page 8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S1471-0846(06)70635-7","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134687073","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2006-11-01DOI: 10.1016/S1471-0846(06)70656-4
David Hopkins
A radical new type of energy storage technology will shortly be providing customers in Ireland with a stable, regular power source, proving that energy storage has come of age and is now a commercial reality for mainstream windfarms. David Hopkins, Carbon International reports.
{"title":"Storing wind energy","authors":"David Hopkins","doi":"10.1016/S1471-0846(06)70656-4","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S1471-0846(06)70656-4","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>A radical new type of energy storage technology will shortly be providing customers in Ireland with a stable, regular power source, proving that energy storage has come of age and is now a commercial reality for mainstream windfarms. David Hopkins, Carbon International reports.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":101067,"journal":{"name":"Refocus","volume":"7 6","pages":"Pages 28, 30-31"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S1471-0846(06)70656-4","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83294725","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2006-11-01DOI: 10.1016/S1471-0846(06)70649-7
{"title":"Sustainable and energy efficient building in Africa","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/S1471-0846(06)70649-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/S1471-0846(06)70649-7","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":101067,"journal":{"name":"Refocus","volume":"7 6","pages":"Page 17"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S1471-0846(06)70649-7","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134687079","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2006-11-01DOI: 10.1016/S1471-0846(06)70648-5
{"title":"AES expands into France and Bulgaria","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/S1471-0846(06)70648-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/S1471-0846(06)70648-5","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":101067,"journal":{"name":"Refocus","volume":"7 6","pages":"Page 16"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S1471-0846(06)70648-5","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134687080","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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