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2020 2nd International Conference on Information Technology and Computer Application (ITCA)最新文献

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Research on 3D Reconstruction Method Based on Temporal Fourier Transform Profilometry 基于时间傅里叶变换轮廓术的三维重建方法研究
L. Min, Luo Weifeng
Fourier Transform Profilometry (FTP) and Phase Measurement Profilometry (PMP) are 3D surface measurement techniques that have been widely used, however, FTP has some defects, such as high requirement for space carrier frequency of projection fringe and easy loss of high-frequency components of measured object. High precision measurement based on PMP is difficult to realize dynamic measurement. However, Temporal Fourier Transform Profilometry (TFTP) can realize high-precision 3D reconstruction of dynamic objects. Therefore, this paper deeply explores the implementation process of TFTP method, it is proved that this method can retain the high-frequency components of the measured object to realize 3D surface reconstruction under the condition of low space carrier frequency projection. In addition, this paper discusses the influence of relevant parameters on the results of 3D reconstruction, and compares FTP method and TFTP method. On this basis, a measuring system is proposed, which is simple to construct and operate, and can quickly reconstruct the 3D shape of objects.
傅里叶变换轮廓术(FTP)和相位测量轮廓术(PMP)是目前应用广泛的三维表面测量技术,但FTP存在投影条纹空间载波频率要求高、被测物体高频成分容易丢失等缺陷。基于PMP的高精度测量难以实现动态测量。而时域傅里叶变换轮廓术(TFTP)可以实现动态物体的高精度三维重建。因此,本文深入探讨了TFTP方法的实现过程,证明该方法可以保留被测物体的高频成分,在低空间载波频率投影条件下实现三维表面重建。此外,本文还讨论了相关参数对三维重建结果的影响,并对FTP方法和TFTP方法进行了比较。在此基础上,提出了一种构造简单、操作简单、能够快速重建物体三维形状的测量系统。
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引用次数: 1
Preliminary Study on Efficiency Evaluation of Geoelectric Field Observation 地电场观测效率评价的初步研究
Xiangmin Dong, Hui-fang Zhang, Xia Li, Yiliang Guan
Based on the overall consideration of observation environment, observation system, data quality, and forecast application, the evaluation system is preliminarily established by using AHP combined with quantitative and qualitative analysis which realizes the quantitative evaluation of geoelectric field observation efficiency.
在综合考虑观测环境、观测系统、数据质量、预测应用等因素的基础上,采用层次分析法,定量分析与定性分析相结合,初步建立了地电场观测效率评价体系,实现了地电场观测效率的定量评价。
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引用次数: 0
Review on Deep Adversarial Learning of Entity Resolution for Cross-Modal Data 跨模态数据实体解析的深度对抗学习研究综述
Yizhuo Rao, Chengyuan Duan, Xiao Wei
With the repaid development of the Internet, multimedia data such as image, text, video, audio is increasing, which brings opportunities and challenges to the development of the economy and science. Cross-modal data entity resolution aims to find different objective descriptions of the semantically similar items from objects in different modalities. However, different modality data have the features with underlying heterogeneity and high-level semantic related. Starting from the problem of modality gap between cross-modal data, this paper introduces how to use the idea of confrontational learning to solve the cross-modal data entity resolution problem between images and text from the aspects of feature extraction and emotional state association.
随着互联网的迅猛发展,图像、文字、视频、音频等多媒体数据日益增多,给经济和科学的发展带来了机遇和挑战。跨模态数据实体解析旨在从不同模态的对象中寻找语义相似项的不同客观描述。然而,不同的情态数据具有潜在的异构性和高层次的语义相关性。本文从跨模态数据之间的模态差距问题出发,从特征提取和情感状态关联两个方面介绍了如何利用对抗性学习的思想解决图像与文本之间的跨模态数据实体解析问题。
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引用次数: 0
Anchor-Free Few-Shot Object Detection for Densely Arranged Small Targets in Drone Images 无人机图像中密集小目标的无锚小目标检测
Yuxuan Gao, Yuan-long Hou
In many cases, drone is needed to detect objects from high altitude. The lack of training samples of this object category will have a bad impact on the task. In this paper, we design a few-shot detector for drone images. It adopts anchor-free one-stage framework, which lead to more reasonable definition of positive and negative samples and faster speed. We introduce attention mechanism to enable our model match the objects of same categories and distinguish the different class objects and propose a matching score map to utilize the similarity information of attention feature map. The similarity probability of each pixel region for support category is integrated into regression bounding boxes to obtain the similarity probability of each regression bounding box. Finally, through soft-NMS, the predicted detection bounding boxes for support category objects are generated. Compared with YOLOv3 on DOTA dataset, our model is proved to be effective for few-shot detection task of drone images.
在很多情况下,无人机需要从高空探测物体。缺少这个对象类别的训练样本会对任务产生不好的影响。本文设计了一种针对无人机图像的少镜头检测器。采用无锚杆一级框架,正、负样本定义更合理,速度更快。我们引入注意机制,使我们的模型能够匹配相同类别的对象并区分不同类别的对象,并提出匹配分数图,利用注意特征图的相似性信息。将支持类别各像素区域的相似概率整合到回归边界框中,得到各回归边界框的相似概率。最后,通过软网管生成支持类对象的预测检测边界框。与DOTA数据集上的YOLOv3进行比较,证明了该模型对于无人机图像的少镜头检测任务是有效的。
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引用次数: 1
Design of a smart bracelet system for the elderly based on MTK6580 基于MTK6580的老年人智能手环系统设计
Lizong Lin, Xiaoming Wang
Nowadays, there are various types of smart bracelets in the market, and their functions are becoming more and more complex. However, there are not many bracelets facing the elderly and many of the physiological behaviors and living conditions of the elderly are different from those of the young. For example, the elderly are facing the risk of losing and falling. For these reasons, based on the Android system, this article has studied a smart bracelet system that not only collects heart rate and blood pressure, but also addresses the problems of falling and losing of the elderly. The bracelet in this article is a functional design for a specific group, which has important meaning and practical value.
如今,市场上的智能手环种类繁多,功能也越来越复杂。然而,面向老年人的手镯并不多,老年人的许多生理行为和生活条件与年轻人不同。例如,老年人面临着失去和摔倒的风险。因此,本文基于Android系统,研究了一种智能手环系统,该系统不仅可以采集心率和血压,还可以解决老年人跌倒和失足的问题。本文中的手环是针对特定群体的功能性设计,具有重要的意义和实用价值。
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引用次数: 0
Experiment Study of the Self-circulating Evaporative Cooling System for High Performance Computer 高性能计算机自循环蒸发冷却系统的实验研究
Jielu Yan, L. Ruan
High performance computer is a typical large-scale system which has a large number of high-density electronic devices system. The self-circulating evaporative cooling system provides a new method to solve the cooling problem. However, the system is a composite parallel system which is different with the previous study and application. Therefore, the operation characteristics of the minimum parallel unit for the system was studied through experiment in this paper.
高性能计算机是典型的具有大量高密度电子器件的大型系统。自循环蒸发冷却系统为解决冷却问题提供了一种新的方法。但该系统是一种复合并联系统,不同于以往的研究和应用。因此,本文通过实验研究了该系统最小并联单元的运行特性。
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引用次数: 0
MobileNetV2 Model for Image Classification MobileNetV2图像分类模型
Ke Dong, Chengjie Zhou, Yihan Ruan, Yuzhi Li
Machine learning has been increasingly prevailing all over the world, especially in the computer vision field. This paper mainly focused on the performance of MobileNetV2 model for image classification. To verify the advanced performance of MobileNetV2 model better, this paper adopted MobileNetVl model as the control group and introduced an experiment of identifying images in a variety of datasets extracted from TensorFlow. With the T-SNE visualization tool, the conclusion can be generated by comparing the accuracy and effectiveness of these two models. The experimental results demonstrated that the proficiency of MobileNetV2 model achieved higher accuracy rates compared to MobileNetVl model. In order to enhance the performance of MobileNetV2, extensive experiments are performed.
机器学习在世界范围内越来越流行,特别是在计算机视觉领域。本文主要研究了MobileNetV2模型在图像分类中的性能。为了更好地验证MobileNetV2模型的先进性能,本文以MobileNetV2模型为对照组,进行了从TensorFlow中提取的多种数据集的图像识别实验。利用T-SNE可视化工具,通过比较两种模型的准确性和有效性得出结论。实验结果表明,与mobilenetv1模型相比,MobileNetV2模型的熟练度达到了更高的准确率。为了提高MobileNetV2的性能,进行了大量的实验。
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引用次数: 50
Power spatiotemporal data sensing application based on Beidou 基于北斗的电力时空数据传感应用
You Li, Baoquan Liao, Xiaoou Wu, Chuanfu Xia, Yonghui Zhang, Shuai Huang, Zhixi Yu
In power applications, it is often difficult for equipment to keep time independently due to channel congestion, equipment disconnection, isolated network operation and other reasons. The long-term failure to obtain accurate time information will lead to the event SOE not having rigorous reference significance when the power terminal fails, and it often takes the data acquisition time of the dispatching master station as the main reference basis, and fails to get a good collaborative judgment effect. In order to meet the urgent needs of time, space and security in power production and management business, eliminate the major hidden dangers of GPS for China's power safety, develop the application of GPS and Beidou dual system timing and positioning, and transition to the application of Beidou III navigation satellite which can cover the world and has higher reliability.
在电力应用中,由于信道拥塞、设备断连、网络孤立运行等原因,设备往往难以独立保持时间。长期无法获取准确的时间信息,会导致在电力终端发生故障时,事件SOE不具有严格的参考意义,往往以调度主站的数据采集时间作为主要参考依据,无法获得良好的协同判断效果。为满足电力生产经营业务对时间、空间和安全的迫切需求,消除GPS对中国电力安全的重大隐患,发展GPS与北斗双系统授时定位的应用,过渡到可覆盖全球、可靠性更高的北斗三号导航卫星的应用。
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引用次数: 0
An Xception Based Convolutional Neural Network for Scene Image Classification with Transfer Learning 基于异常的卷积神经网络场景图像分类与迁移学习
Xizhi Wu, Rongzhe Liu, Han-Ni Yang, Zizhao Chen
Over the past decade, image classification, which can provide assistance to address complex tasks such as planetary exploration and unmanned driving, has become a hot topic. As a subproblem of image classification, scene image classification has received increasing attention. Based on previous studies, the Xception model achieved superior performance on image classification tasks in comparison with the original Inception model. The Xception model is advantageous at processing image classification, yet it has not been used for scene image classification. To tackle this issue, this paper proposed an Xception based transfer learning, and analyzed the model performance by comparing it with the Inception-V3 model. We found that the Xception based transfer learning significantly outperforms other methods such as Inception-V3, which is nicely demonstrated by the experimental results on the Intel Image Classification Challenge dataset. Furthermore, the Xception has shown greater robustness and ability in generalization with less overfitting problems.
在过去的十年里,图像分类已经成为一个热门话题,它可以为解决行星探测和无人驾驶等复杂任务提供帮助。场景图像分类作为图像分类的一个子问题,越来越受到人们的关注。根据以往的研究,Xception模型在图像分类任务上的性能优于原始的Inception模型。异常模型在处理图像分类方面具有优势,但尚未应用于场景图像分类。为了解决这一问题,本文提出了一种基于异常的迁移学习方法,并通过与Inception-V3模型的比较分析了模型的性能。我们发现基于异常的迁移学习明显优于Inception-V3等其他方法,这在英特尔图像分类挑战数据集上的实验结果中得到了很好的证明。此外,该异常具有更强的鲁棒性和泛化能力,并具有较少的过拟合问题。
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引用次数: 12
A survey of Interactive Technology in Augmented Reality 增强现实中的交互技术综述
Jingwen Zhi, Ruibiao Xie, Han Liu, Xiaowei Wang, Guotian Yang, P. Peng, Xiao Luo, Yijun Chen
Interaction technology is one of the core technologies of augmented reality. With the maturity of augmented reality hardware technology and the expansion of application field, interaction technology has been paid more attention and development. This paper sorts out the classification methods of interaction technology, focuses on the research status of interaction technology based on computer vision, external devices and multi-modal, as well as the selection of 3D objects, introduces the latest typical application of interaction technology. Finally, the interaction technology is summarized and prospected.
交互技术是增强现实的核心技术之一。随着增强现实硬件技术的成熟和应用领域的扩大,交互技术得到了越来越多的关注和发展。本文对交互技术的分类方法进行了梳理,重点介绍了基于计算机视觉、外部设备和多模态的交互技术的研究现状,以及三维对象的选择,介绍了交互技术的最新典型应用。最后,对交互技术进行了总结和展望。
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2020 2nd International Conference on Information Technology and Computer Application (ITCA)
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