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2020 2nd International Conference on Information Technology and Computer Application (ITCA)最新文献

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Research on 3D Reconstruction Method Based on Temporal Fourier Transform Profilometry 基于时间傅里叶变换轮廓术的三维重建方法研究
L. Min, Luo Weifeng
Fourier Transform Profilometry (FTP) and Phase Measurement Profilometry (PMP) are 3D surface measurement techniques that have been widely used, however, FTP has some defects, such as high requirement for space carrier frequency of projection fringe and easy loss of high-frequency components of measured object. High precision measurement based on PMP is difficult to realize dynamic measurement. However, Temporal Fourier Transform Profilometry (TFTP) can realize high-precision 3D reconstruction of dynamic objects. Therefore, this paper deeply explores the implementation process of TFTP method, it is proved that this method can retain the high-frequency components of the measured object to realize 3D surface reconstruction under the condition of low space carrier frequency projection. In addition, this paper discusses the influence of relevant parameters on the results of 3D reconstruction, and compares FTP method and TFTP method. On this basis, a measuring system is proposed, which is simple to construct and operate, and can quickly reconstruct the 3D shape of objects.
傅里叶变换轮廓术(FTP)和相位测量轮廓术(PMP)是目前应用广泛的三维表面测量技术,但FTP存在投影条纹空间载波频率要求高、被测物体高频成分容易丢失等缺陷。基于PMP的高精度测量难以实现动态测量。而时域傅里叶变换轮廓术(TFTP)可以实现动态物体的高精度三维重建。因此,本文深入探讨了TFTP方法的实现过程,证明该方法可以保留被测物体的高频成分,在低空间载波频率投影条件下实现三维表面重建。此外,本文还讨论了相关参数对三维重建结果的影响,并对FTP方法和TFTP方法进行了比较。在此基础上,提出了一种构造简单、操作简单、能够快速重建物体三维形状的测量系统。
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引用次数: 1
Preliminary Study on Efficiency Evaluation of Geoelectric Field Observation 地电场观测效率评价的初步研究
Xiangmin Dong, Hui-fang Zhang, Xia Li, Yiliang Guan
Based on the overall consideration of observation environment, observation system, data quality, and forecast application, the evaluation system is preliminarily established by using AHP combined with quantitative and qualitative analysis which realizes the quantitative evaluation of geoelectric field observation efficiency.
在综合考虑观测环境、观测系统、数据质量、预测应用等因素的基础上,采用层次分析法,定量分析与定性分析相结合,初步建立了地电场观测效率评价体系,实现了地电场观测效率的定量评价。
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引用次数: 0
Community Detection Algorithm Based on Single Target PSO 基于单目标粒子群算法的社区检测算法
Chao Wang, Jilian Guo, A. Shen, S.-H. Huang
With the development of information technology, complex networks have become more common in people's lives, and methods based on modularity optimization have attracted more and more attention. Because the traditional particle swarm algorithm is used to solve continuous optimization problems, the community structure detection problem is a discrete optimization problem based on graphs. We applied a new coding strategy and a particle update strategy to overcome this problem. In the update strategy, we introduced a method based on neighbor update to ensure that the update of the particles is guided to a certain extent by following the neighborhood information, which is in line with the characteristics of real complex networks. In addition, the expanded module density function is used for optimization to overcome the resolution limitation problem of the traditional module density function and to ensure that the community structure of complex networks is found at different resolutions.
随着信息技术的发展,复杂网络在人们的生活中越来越普遍,基于模块化优化的方法越来越受到人们的关注。由于传统的粒子群算法是解决连续优化问题,群落结构检测问题是一个基于图的离散优化问题。我们采用了一种新的编码策略和粒子更新策略来克服这个问题。在更新策略中,我们引入了一种基于邻域更新的方法,确保粒子的更新在一定程度上遵循邻域信息,符合真实复杂网络的特点。此外,利用扩展模块密度函数进行优化,克服了传统模块密度函数的分辨率限制问题,确保在不同分辨率下找到复杂网络的群落结构。
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引用次数: 0
Permutation Tests for Two-Sample Means of High-dimensional Data 高维数据双样本均值的置换检验
Jing Yang, Bo Chen, Quan Nie
The generation of high-dimensional data has led people to research permutation tests. Permutation tests are widely used in practice, but unduly strong conditions are often required for its validity. In this paper, we use a modified statistic which calls for only marginal standardization, and calculate the test statistics using pseudo samples that are generated through the Bootstrap method. We show that the corresponding permutation test is consistent under mild conditions. By comparing with some existing methods are made by simulation, the use of permutation tests for two sample means in high dimensional settings has better performance.
高维数据的产生促使人们研究排列测试。排列检验在实践中得到了广泛的应用,但其有效性往往需要过于严格的条件。在本文中,我们使用一种只需要边际标准化的修正统计量,并使用通过Bootstrap方法生成的伪样本计算测试统计量。我们证明了相应的排列检验在温和条件下是一致的。通过与现有的一些仿真方法进行比较,在高维环境下对两个样本均值进行排列检验具有更好的性能。
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引用次数: 0
Credit decision algorithm for SMEs based on data mining 基于数据挖掘的中小企业信贷决策算法
Y. Han, Benyuan He, Jie Zhao
Nowadays, SMEs have difficulty in obtaining credit due to relatively small scale, lack of information on mortgage assets and low information transparency. In practice, banks have problems such as heavy workload and strong subjectivity in formulating credit strategies for SMEs. Our group mainly focuses on the credit decision-making problems of SMEs, mining invoice data in business operations, and establishing an entropy-TOPSIS evaluation model to evaluate credit risk. Based on this, a multi-objective decision-making model is made for the three goals of maximizing bank benefits, minimizing risks, and minimizing customer churn. Finally, we use statistical data verification and genetic algorithm to solve the problem, trying to establish a unified evaluation and decision-making method to solve the problem of small, medium and micro enterprise credit.
目前,中小企业由于规模相对较小,抵押资产信息缺乏,信息透明度不高,难以获得信贷。在实践中,银行在制定中小企业信贷策略时存在工作量大、主观性强等问题。本课题组主要研究中小企业的信用决策问题,挖掘企业经营中的发票数据,建立熵- topsis评价模型对信用风险进行评价。在此基础上,针对银行利益最大化、风险最小化和客户流失最小化这三个目标建立了多目标决策模型。最后,利用统计数据验证和遗传算法对问题进行求解,试图建立统一的评价和决策方法来解决中小微企业信贷问题。
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引用次数: 1
Anchor-Free Few-Shot Object Detection for Densely Arranged Small Targets in Drone Images 无人机图像中密集小目标的无锚小目标检测
Yuxuan Gao, Yuan-long Hou
In many cases, drone is needed to detect objects from high altitude. The lack of training samples of this object category will have a bad impact on the task. In this paper, we design a few-shot detector for drone images. It adopts anchor-free one-stage framework, which lead to more reasonable definition of positive and negative samples and faster speed. We introduce attention mechanism to enable our model match the objects of same categories and distinguish the different class objects and propose a matching score map to utilize the similarity information of attention feature map. The similarity probability of each pixel region for support category is integrated into regression bounding boxes to obtain the similarity probability of each regression bounding box. Finally, through soft-NMS, the predicted detection bounding boxes for support category objects are generated. Compared with YOLOv3 on DOTA dataset, our model is proved to be effective for few-shot detection task of drone images.
在很多情况下,无人机需要从高空探测物体。缺少这个对象类别的训练样本会对任务产生不好的影响。本文设计了一种针对无人机图像的少镜头检测器。采用无锚杆一级框架,正、负样本定义更合理,速度更快。我们引入注意机制,使我们的模型能够匹配相同类别的对象并区分不同类别的对象,并提出匹配分数图,利用注意特征图的相似性信息。将支持类别各像素区域的相似概率整合到回归边界框中,得到各回归边界框的相似概率。最后,通过软网管生成支持类对象的预测检测边界框。与DOTA数据集上的YOLOv3进行比较,证明了该模型对于无人机图像的少镜头检测任务是有效的。
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引用次数: 1
Design of a smart bracelet system for the elderly based on MTK6580 基于MTK6580的老年人智能手环系统设计
Lizong Lin, Xiaoming Wang
Nowadays, there are various types of smart bracelets in the market, and their functions are becoming more and more complex. However, there are not many bracelets facing the elderly and many of the physiological behaviors and living conditions of the elderly are different from those of the young. For example, the elderly are facing the risk of losing and falling. For these reasons, based on the Android system, this article has studied a smart bracelet system that not only collects heart rate and blood pressure, but also addresses the problems of falling and losing of the elderly. The bracelet in this article is a functional design for a specific group, which has important meaning and practical value.
如今,市场上的智能手环种类繁多,功能也越来越复杂。然而,面向老年人的手镯并不多,老年人的许多生理行为和生活条件与年轻人不同。例如,老年人面临着失去和摔倒的风险。因此,本文基于Android系统,研究了一种智能手环系统,该系统不仅可以采集心率和血压,还可以解决老年人跌倒和失足的问题。本文中的手环是针对特定群体的功能性设计,具有重要的意义和实用价值。
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引用次数: 0
Experiment Study of the Self-circulating Evaporative Cooling System for High Performance Computer 高性能计算机自循环蒸发冷却系统的实验研究
Jielu Yan, L. Ruan
High performance computer is a typical large-scale system which has a large number of high-density electronic devices system. The self-circulating evaporative cooling system provides a new method to solve the cooling problem. However, the system is a composite parallel system which is different with the previous study and application. Therefore, the operation characteristics of the minimum parallel unit for the system was studied through experiment in this paper.
高性能计算机是典型的具有大量高密度电子器件的大型系统。自循环蒸发冷却系统为解决冷却问题提供了一种新的方法。但该系统是一种复合并联系统,不同于以往的研究和应用。因此,本文通过实验研究了该系统最小并联单元的运行特性。
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引用次数: 0
A survey of Interactive Technology in Augmented Reality 增强现实中的交互技术综述
Jingwen Zhi, Ruibiao Xie, Han Liu, Xiaowei Wang, Guotian Yang, P. Peng, Xiao Luo, Yijun Chen
Interaction technology is one of the core technologies of augmented reality. With the maturity of augmented reality hardware technology and the expansion of application field, interaction technology has been paid more attention and development. This paper sorts out the classification methods of interaction technology, focuses on the research status of interaction technology based on computer vision, external devices and multi-modal, as well as the selection of 3D objects, introduces the latest typical application of interaction technology. Finally, the interaction technology is summarized and prospected.
交互技术是增强现实的核心技术之一。随着增强现实硬件技术的成熟和应用领域的扩大,交互技术得到了越来越多的关注和发展。本文对交互技术的分类方法进行了梳理,重点介绍了基于计算机视觉、外部设备和多模态的交互技术的研究现状,以及三维对象的选择,介绍了交互技术的最新典型应用。最后,对交互技术进行了总结和展望。
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引用次数: 0
MobileNetV2 Model for Image Classification MobileNetV2图像分类模型
Ke Dong, Chengjie Zhou, Yihan Ruan, Yuzhi Li
Machine learning has been increasingly prevailing all over the world, especially in the computer vision field. This paper mainly focused on the performance of MobileNetV2 model for image classification. To verify the advanced performance of MobileNetV2 model better, this paper adopted MobileNetVl model as the control group and introduced an experiment of identifying images in a variety of datasets extracted from TensorFlow. With the T-SNE visualization tool, the conclusion can be generated by comparing the accuracy and effectiveness of these two models. The experimental results demonstrated that the proficiency of MobileNetV2 model achieved higher accuracy rates compared to MobileNetVl model. In order to enhance the performance of MobileNetV2, extensive experiments are performed.
机器学习在世界范围内越来越流行,特别是在计算机视觉领域。本文主要研究了MobileNetV2模型在图像分类中的性能。为了更好地验证MobileNetV2模型的先进性能,本文以MobileNetV2模型为对照组,进行了从TensorFlow中提取的多种数据集的图像识别实验。利用T-SNE可视化工具,通过比较两种模型的准确性和有效性得出结论。实验结果表明,与mobilenetv1模型相比,MobileNetV2模型的熟练度达到了更高的准确率。为了提高MobileNetV2的性能,进行了大量的实验。
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引用次数: 50
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2020 2nd International Conference on Information Technology and Computer Application (ITCA)
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