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2020 2nd International Conference on Information Technology and Computer Application (ITCA)最新文献

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Deep Learning Short-Term Traffic Flow Prediction Based on Lane Changing Behavior Recognition 基于变道行为识别的深度学习短期交通流预测
Li Xu, Wang Kun, Li Pengfei, Xu Miaoyu
Short term traffic flow prediction is of great significance for reasonable traffic control and easing traffic congestion. Most of the existing methods are based on the traditional time-space parameters of traffic flow or feature extraction through deep neural network to predict short-term traffic flow. With the increase of road traffic volume, the influence of lane changing behavior on short-term traffic flow is greater. Combined with deep learning and image processing technology, a deep learning short-term traffic flow prediction method based on vehicle lane changing behavior recognition is proposed. The prediction results on real data sets show that the model has high prediction accuracy.
短期交通流预测对于合理控制交通、缓解交通拥堵具有重要意义。现有的方法大多是基于传统的交通流时空参数或通过深度神经网络提取特征来预测短期交通流。随着道路交通量的增加,变道行为对短期交通流的影响越来越大。将深度学习和图像处理技术相结合,提出了一种基于车辆变道行为识别的深度学习短期交通流预测方法。对实际数据集的预测结果表明,该模型具有较高的预测精度。
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引用次数: 2
Study the quantity of handling robots for picking operation considering charging 研究考虑收费的拣货搬运机器人数量
Qingxi Liu, Yisong Li
With the gradual expansion of e-commerce business scale, the warehouse picking operation is facing the production pressure of constant delivery time and increasing business volume. Therefore, enterprises need to adjust the resource allocation in the picking operation in time according to the order changes to ensure the order production efficiency. The handling robot is one of the resources that can be flexibly adjusted and directly affect the production time in the picking operation, so this paper considers adjusting the configuration of the handling robot. Due to the high unit price of the robot and the need to charge in the process of use, the enterprise also needs to balance the production efficiency and equipment cost. In addition, scheduling other robots during robot charging will also affect the number of robots. Therefore, this paper studies the number of handling robots in the picking operation considering charging, in order to ensure the production efficiency and reduce the cost of picking operation.
随着电子商务业务规模的逐步扩大,仓储拣货业务面临着交货期不变、业务量不断增加的生产压力。因此,企业需要根据订单变化及时调整拣货作业中的资源配置,以保证订单生产效率。搬运机器人是拣货作业中可灵活调整的资源之一,直接影响到生产时间,因此本文考虑调整搬运机器人的配置。由于机器人的单价较高,在使用过程中需要收费,企业还需要平衡生产效率和设备成本。此外,在机器人充电过程中对其他机器人的调度也会影响机器人的数量。因此,为了保证生产效率和降低拣选作业成本,本文研究了考虑收费的拣选作业中搬运机器人的数量。
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引用次数: 0
Parameter Study on the Operation Characteristics of the Self-circulating Evaporative Cooling System for High Performance Computer 高性能计算机自循环蒸发冷却系统运行特性的参数研究
Jielu Yan, L. Ruan
With the rapid development of high performance computer, the component power is getting higher and higher, and the density is getting denser. Then the cooling technology has become one of the core problem for the development of high performance computer. The self-circulating evaporative cooling system has the advantages of safety and efficiency. Then in this paper, parametric effect on the operation characteristics of the self-circulating evaporative cooling system for high performance computer was studied through experiment.
随着高性能计算机的飞速发展,元器件功率越来越高,密度越来越大。因此,冷却技术已成为高性能计算机发展的核心问题之一。自循环蒸发冷却系统具有安全、高效的优点。然后,通过实验研究了参数对高性能计算机自循环蒸发冷却系统运行特性的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of Protein in Diet vs COVID-19 with Machine Learning 用机器学习分析饮食中的蛋白质与COVID-19
Tianzhe Fang, Yuheng Shi, Beining Mu
From the first month in 2020, the coronavirus COVID-19 has swept the whole world like a hurricane, which caused a huge number of deaths around the world. There are a lot of different kinds of research on this pandemic. Because the health diet plays an important role in our immune system, which is contributed to the defense of the virus and the recovery after the treatment, this study aims to determine the relationships between the protein quantity in food and COVID-19. To find the correlation between them, we decide to use a basic regression as an analyzing tool to deal with it. To find the relationship between the quantity of protein in diet and COVID-19, we did the investigation first to find a proper dataset and a proper machine learning model. We tried to explore and investigate whether the protein in food is related to the recovery and death rate of COVID-19. By analyzing the data, we found that there is almost no correlation between the two. It seems the quantity of the protein plays a small role in the recuperation of COVID-19, however, there are many other factors, such as other nutritional elements, people’s age, gender, and their underlying disease types, etc., which all affect their recovery status of COVID-19. We need more information for our research and update or change a more proper model for it.
从2020年的第一个月开始,冠状病毒COVID-19就像飓风一样席卷全球,在全球造成了大量死亡。关于这次大流行有很多不同的研究。由于健康饮食在我们的免疫系统中起着重要作用,有助于防御病毒和治疗后的恢复,因此本研究旨在确定食物中蛋白质含量与COVID-19之间的关系。为了找到它们之间的相关性,我们决定使用基本回归作为分析工具来处理它。为了找到饮食中蛋白质含量与COVID-19之间的关系,我们首先进行了调查,找到了合适的数据集和合适的机器学习模型。我们试图探索和调查食物中的蛋白质是否与COVID-19的恢复和死亡率有关。通过分析数据,我们发现两者之间几乎没有相关性。蛋白质的数量似乎对COVID-19的恢复起着很小的作用,但还有许多其他因素,如其他营养元素、人的年龄、性别、潜在疾病类型等,都影响着他们的COVID-19恢复状况。我们需要更多的信息来研究和更新或改变一个更合适的模型。
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引用次数: 1
Sketch-to-Color Image with GANs 素描到彩色图像与gan
Wenbo Zhang
Unsupervised Learning is a trending research field of artificial intelligence, which aims to interpret and understand the hidden structure of the data. However, the development of deep learning with Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) creates more possibilities for unsupervised learning. GAN is a category of Neural Networks, which are mostly applied to generating images. In this paper, how GAN was implemented to help with sketch-to-color translation is illustrated. In order to achieve this goal, data-preprocessing is implemented first. Then, the model is trained for 65 epochs, and the performance of the model is improved by virtue of loss functions and optimizers. In the end, a proper User Interface (GUI) is designed to have a full application, and people could turn any sketch picture they want into a colored image.
无监督学习是人工智能的一个趋势研究领域,旨在解释和理解数据的隐藏结构。然而,基于生成对抗网络(GANs)的深度学习的发展为无监督学习创造了更多的可能性。GAN是神经网络的一种,主要用于生成图像。在本文中,GAN是如何实现的,以帮助草图到颜色的转换是说明。为了实现这一目标,首先要实现数据预处理。然后,对模型进行了65个epoch的训练,并利用损失函数和优化器提高了模型的性能。最后,一个合适的用户界面(GUI)被设计成一个完整的应用程序,人们可以把他们想要的任何草图变成彩色图像。
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引用次数: 2
Design and Implementation of IDC Information Security System Based on Deep Security 基于深度安全的IDC信息安全系统设计与实现
Xiao Yu Li, Qian Bin Chen
Based on the deep security, this paper takes the current situation of IDC business development of domestic telecom operators and the national network information security protection requirements as the background, and takes the new project of IDC information security system in a province as the source of the subject, with three purposes. Firstly, this paper investigates and studies the difficulties of domestic telecom operators in the development of IDC services; secondly, this paper looks for the combination point of IDC business transformation of telecom operators and meets the new requirements of network information security based on deep security; thirdly, taking practical projects as an example, this paper improves the transformation strategy of "two in one" in practice.
本文以深度安全为基础,以国内电信运营商IDC业务发展现状和国家网络信息安全保护要求为背景,以某省IDC信息安全系统新项目为课题来源,目的有三。本文首先对国内电信运营商开展IDC业务的难点进行了调查研究;其次,寻找电信运营商IDC业务转型的结合点,满足基于深度安全的网络信息安全新要求;再次,以实际项目为例,在实践中完善“二合一”转型战略。
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引用次数: 0
Algorithm of Detecting Abnormal Behavior Based on Optical Flow Method 基于光流法的异常行为检测算法
Lu Yu, Yali Wang, Jie Li, Ye Tian
In this paper, an algorithm of detecting abnormal behavior based on optical flow method for the automatic monitoring is proposed. By comparing the "momentum" of the image and the threshold, the algorithm can determine whether abnormal motion occurs or not. For improving the real-time performance, the algorithm which can be applied to real-time video detection of abnormal behavior, reduces the image resolution, sets the region of interest (ROI) and ignores the tiny changes of optical flow points. Furthermore, calculating accumulating alarm is used instead of single frame image alarm, so the misjudgment is avoided effectively. The feasibility and accuracy of the algorithm are verified through the simulation of abnormal behavior video in elevator.
本文提出了一种基于光流法的异常行为自动检测算法。通过比较图像的“动量”和阈值,算法可以判断是否发生异常运动。为了提高实时性,该算法通过降低图像分辨率、设置感兴趣区域(ROI)和忽略光流点的微小变化来实现异常行为的实时视频检测。采用计算累积报警代替单帧图像报警,有效地避免了误判。通过对电梯异常行为视频的仿真,验证了该算法的可行性和准确性。
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引用次数: 0
Mobile Communication Security Defense Method Based on Honeypot Technology 基于蜜罐技术的移动通信安全防御方法
Jia Xu, Yang Guo
In the era of industrial Internet, the development trend of digitization, networking, and intelligence has made more and more industrial control equipment that are originally in a closed environment exposed to the public Internet, facing the threat of attacks from the Internet. Moreover, honeypot is a new type of active defense technology, which attracts hackers to launch attacks by disguising as devices and systems that seem to be valuable. After capturing and analyzing the attack behavior, it understands the attack tools and methods, and guesses the attacker’s intention and motivation. Based on the utilization of an unsupervised clustering algorithm, an information classification method is proposed in the paper. First, honeypots attack behaviors are captured with high and low interaction. Then, through redirection technology, normal access requests are forwarded to the real server for processing, and abnormal accesses are forwarded to the honeypot virtual machine to deal with. Finally, by selecting traditional tools for comparative testing, the experiment proves that the algorithm proposed in the paper can well defend and monitor as well as discover the behavior and information of the above attack events.
在工业互联网时代,数字化、网络化、智能化的发展趋势,使得越来越多原本处于封闭环境的工控设备暴露在公共互联网中,面临来自互联网攻击的威胁。此外,蜜罐是一种新型的主动防御技术,它通过伪装成看起来有价值的设备和系统来吸引黑客发动攻击。通过对攻击行为的捕捉和分析,了解攻击工具和方法,猜测攻击者的意图和动机。本文在利用无监督聚类算法的基础上,提出了一种信息分类方法。首先,通过高低交互捕获蜜罐攻击行为。然后通过重定向技术,将正常的访问请求转发到实服务器进行处理,将异常的访问请求转发到蜜罐虚拟机进行处理。最后,通过选择传统工具进行对比测试,实验证明本文提出的算法能够很好地防御、监控和发现上述攻击事件的行为和信息。
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引用次数: 0
Research on the Theoretical Framework and the Integral Framework of Community Intelligent Policing Model 社区智能警务模式的理论框架与整体框架研究
Xiaosong Tang
The epidemic situation of new coronavirus infection pneumonia not only causes great losses to the social and economic development of the country, but also brings many inconvenience to the people's life and work. Community epidemic prevention is the first line of defense against the epidemic, and the grass-roots police force is the main body of this line of defense and plays a great role. The outbreak of the epidemic has a profound impact on the concept of community governance and grass-roots policing model. In the post-emergency era, the community intelligent policing model is urgently established. The model should take "1234" as the core idea, take people, information system, community infrastructure, policy standards and so on as the constituent elements, and establish the overall structure of community intelligent policing based on ten modules to prevent and control the occurrence of major public health emergencies in the community.
新型冠状病毒感染肺炎疫情不仅给国家社会经济发展造成巨大损失,也给人民群众的生活和工作带来诸多不便。社区防疫是抗击疫情的第一道防线,基层民警是这道防线的主体,发挥着巨大的作用。疫情的爆发对社区治理理念和基层警务模式产生了深刻影响。在后应急时代,社区智能警务模式的建立迫在眉睫。该模式应以“1234”为核心思想,以人、信息系统、社区基础设施、政策标准等为构成要素,构建基于十大模块的社区智能警务总体架构,防控社区重大突发公共卫生事件的发生。
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引用次数: 0
PDSR: Optimization of SNIP Pre-Pruning Algorithm Based On Dynamic Sparsity Rate 基于动态稀疏率的SNIP预剪枝算法优化
Jianjun Wang, Ximeng Pan, Wanqing Li, Min Zhang
As a key parameter of network pruning, the sparsity rate determines the sparsity effect after network pruning, and is closely related to the complexity, accuracy and application of neural network. Therefore, the determination of neural network sparsity rate has become one of the research hotspots. After reading a large number of relevant literatures, it is found that in the process of model training, the value of sparsity rate is often set artificially according to experience. So that the sparsity rate cannot change dynamically with the change of experimental environment and data, and the accuracy of its value is difficult to determine. To solve the above problems, this paper introduces dynamic sparsity rate, optimizes the SNIP pre-pruning algorithm, and proposes the PDSR algorithm. It calculates the sparsity rate dynamically according to the connection sensitivity of weights and realizes the pre-pruning of neural networks. Experimental results on various convolutional neural networks show that compared with SNIP algorithm, the PDSR algorithm has obvious improvement in accuracy rate and operation efficiency.
稀疏率作为网络剪枝的关键参数,决定了网络剪枝后的稀疏效果,与神经网络的复杂性、准确性和应用密切相关。因此,神经网络稀疏率的确定成为研究热点之一。在阅读了大量相关文献后发现,在模型训练过程中,稀疏率的值往往是根据经验人为设定的。因此,稀疏率不能随实验环境和数据的变化而动态变化,其值的准确性难以确定。针对上述问题,本文引入了动态稀疏率,优化了SNIP预剪枝算法,提出了PDSR算法。根据权值的连接灵敏度动态计算稀疏率,实现神经网络的预剪枝。在各种卷积神经网络上的实验结果表明,与SNIP算法相比,PDSR算法在准确率和运行效率上有明显提高。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2020 2nd International Conference on Information Technology and Computer Application (ITCA)
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