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2022 IEEE 7th International Conference on Smart Cloud (SmartCloud)最新文献

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Detecting and Classifying Incoming Traffic in a Secure Cloud Computing Environment Using Machine Learning and Deep Learning System 使用机器学习和深度学习系统在安全云计算环境中检测和分类传入流量
Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/smartcloud55982.2022.00010
Geetika Tiwari, Ruchi Jain
Cloud computing has been promoted as one of the most effective methods of hosting and delivering services via the internet. Despite its broad range of applications, cloud security remains a serious worry for cloud computing. Many secure solutions have been developed to safeguard communication in such environments, the majority of which are based on attack signatures. These systems are often ineffective in detecting all forms of threats. A machine learning approach was recently presented. This implies that if the training set lacks sufficient instances in a specific class, the judgment may be incorrect. In this research, we present a novel firewall mechanism for safe cloud computing environments called machine learning and deep learning system. Proposed Methods identifies and classifies incoming traffic packets using a novel combination methodology named most frequent decision, in which the nodes’ one previous decisions are coupled with the machine learning algorithm’s current decision to estimate the final attack category classification. This method improves learning performance as well as system correctness. UNSW-NB-15, a publicly accessible dataset, is utilized to derive our findings. Our data demonstrate that it enhances anomaly detection by 97.68 percent.
云计算已被推广为通过互联网托管和提供服务的最有效方法之一。尽管应用范围很广,云安全仍然是云计算的一个严重问题。已经开发了许多安全解决方案来保护这种环境中的通信,其中大多数是基于攻击签名的。这些系统在检测各种形式的威胁方面往往是无效的。最近提出了一种机器学习方法。这意味着,如果训练集在特定类中缺乏足够的实例,则判断可能是不正确的。在本研究中,我们提出了一种新的安全云计算环境防火墙机制,称为机器学习和深度学习系统。提出的方法使用一种称为最频繁决策的新颖组合方法对传入流量数据包进行识别和分类,其中节点的一个先前决策与机器学习算法的当前决策相结合,以估计最终的攻击类别分类。这种方法不仅提高了学习性能,而且提高了系统的正确性。UNSW-NB-15是一个可公开访问的数据集,用于得出我们的研究结果。我们的数据表明,它将异常检测提高了97.68%。
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引用次数: 0
Research on 3D Product Service System Based on Spherical Model 基于球面模型的三维产品服务系统研究
Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/SmartCloud55982.2022.00027
Shufeng He, Dianqi Sun
This paper focuses on the intuitive, three-dimensional and convenient marine geological data service requirements of various applications. Based on the accumulation of 3D seabed visual modeling technology in the past, this paper realizes the uneven columnar sampling geological data processing, the rapid optimization processing of gravity and magnetic data, the extraction of key features of marine data field and the optimization of visual display can quickly and intuitively meet the service requirements for marine geological and geophysical data products, to realize related data analysis and simulation.
本文着重探讨了直观、立体、便捷的海洋地质资料服务需求的各种应用。本文在积累了以往三维海底可视化建模技术的基础上,实现了非均匀柱状采样地质数据处理、重磁数据快速优化处理、海洋数据场关键特征提取和可视化显示优化,能够快速直观地满足海洋地质与地球物理数据产品的服务需求,实现相关数据分析与仿真。
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引用次数: 0
Dynamic Online Double Auction Mechanism based on Deployment Constraints in the Internet of Vehicles 基于部署约束的车联网动态在线双拍卖机制
Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/SmartCloud55982.2022.00019
Peng Nie, Zhenwei Yang, Ziyuan Zhang
With the rapid rise of Internet of vehicles applications, a large number of time delay sensitive tasks, such as autonomous driving and virtual reality, have emerged. These tasks require the mobile terminal to have a lower transmission delay to the server. Offloading tasks to adjacent edge servers is an effective way to reduce latency, and it is also a common deployment constraint. How to optimize the allocation of edge computing resources under this constraint is a major challenge. This paper proposes a truthful dynamic online double auction mechanism, different from the traditional double auction mechanism, this paper considers multiple heterogeneous edge server nodes, each server node acts as an independent service provider, and also considers the deployment constraints of vehicles on different edge servers, that is, vehicle users only offload tasks to adjacent edge servers, and in the execution time of the task, it needs to maintain a continuous connection with the server. Then, according to the supply-demand relationship of the market, a monotonic approximate algorithm is designed to determine the winner in polynomial time. In terms of pricing, a critical-valuebased pricing strategy is proposed. Simulation results verify the effectiveness of the mechanism.
随着车联网应用的迅速兴起,自动驾驶、虚拟现实等大量对时延敏感的任务应运而生。这些任务要求移动终端对服务器具有较低的传输延迟。将任务卸载到相邻的边缘服务器是减少延迟的有效方法,也是常见的部署约束。如何在这种约束下优化边缘计算资源的分配是一个重大的挑战。本文提出了一种真实的动态在线双拍卖机制,与传统的双拍卖机制不同,本文考虑了多个异构的边缘服务器节点,每个服务器节点作为一个独立的服务提供者,同时还考虑了车辆在不同边缘服务器上的部署约束,即车辆用户只能将任务卸载到相邻的边缘服务器上,在任务执行时间内,它需要保持与服务器的连续连接。然后,根据市场的供需关系,设计了一种多项式时间内确定赢家的单调近似算法。在定价方面,提出了一种基于临界值的定价策略。仿真结果验证了该机构的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Trustworthy Machine Learning for Securing IoT Systems 可信赖的机器学习保护物联网系统
Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/SmartCloud55982.2022.00038
B. Thuraisingham
This paper first describes the security and privacy challenges for the Internet of Things IoT) systems and then discusses some of the solutions that have been proposed. It also describes aspects of Trustworthy Machine Learning (TML) and then discusses how TML may be applied to handle some of the security and privacy challenges for IoT systems.
本文首先描述了物联网(IoT)系统的安全和隐私挑战,然后讨论了已经提出的一些解决方案。它还描述了可信机器学习(TML)的各个方面,然后讨论了如何应用TML来处理物联网系统的一些安全和隐私挑战。
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引用次数: 0
Power Grid Data Monitoring and Analysis System based on Edge Computing 基于边缘计算的电网数据监测与分析系统
Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/SmartCloud55982.2022.00012
Tianyou Wang, Yuanze Qin, Yu Huang, Yiwei Lou, Chongyou Xu, Lei Chen
With the continuous accumulation of large-scale power grid data, the traditional centralized data analysis method is more and more expensive for data transmission. Based on this, we designed a grid big data monitoring and analysis system and transferred the computation process to the edge node close to the data source through an edge computing strategy. On the one hand, data processing and data analysis algorithms are encapsulated by container technology, and the algorithm is mirrored to the edge nodes of the power network through the system to complete the computation. On the other hand, the computing clusters are deployed at the edge nodes of the power network, which is responsible for the scheduling, execution, and status monitoring of computing tasks. Computing tasks can be flexibly managed in a cluster by extending user-defined resources. Through the reserved parameters, users can intervene in task execution policies, and tasks can be configured. The edge node sends the calculation result or early warning information to the central monitoring service through the asynchronous message. Compared with the traditional centralized data analysis system, the proposed method relieves the problem of the overhead of massive data transmission in the network, reduces the application cost, helps to apply the data analysis to more edge side nodes, and fully excavates the potential value of grid data.
随着大规模电网数据的不断积累,传统的集中式数据分析方法的数据传输成本越来越高。在此基础上,我们设计了网格大数据监控分析系统,并通过边缘计算策略将计算过程转移到靠近数据源的边缘节点。一方面,采用容器技术封装数据处理和数据分析算法,通过系统将算法镜像到电网边缘节点上完成计算;另一方面,计算集群部署在电网的边缘节点,负责计算任务的调度、执行和状态监控。通过扩展自定义资源,可以灵活管理集群内的计算任务。通过保留参数,用户可以干预任务执行策略,也可以对任务进行配置。边缘节点通过异步消息将计算结果或预警信息发送给中央监控服务。与传统的集中式数据分析系统相比,该方法缓解了网络中海量数据传输的开销问题,降低了应用成本,有助于将数据分析应用到更多的边缘侧节点,充分挖掘网格数据的潜在价值。
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引用次数: 0
A Deep-Learning-Based Optimal Auction for Vehicular Edge Computing Resource Allocation 基于深度学习的车辆边缘计算资源分配最优拍卖
Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/SmartCloud55982.2022.00013
Zhenwei Yang, Ziyuan Zhang, Peng Nie
The vehicular edge computing technology extends the Internet of Vehicles(IoV) from cloud computing to edge computing, enabling IoV to support in-vehicle applications such as autonomous driving, high-definition video, and navigation planning with low latency and low bandwidth consumption costs. Due to the high deployment cost and maintenance cost of edge computing nodes, to improve the revenue of service providers and encourage edge computing service providers to deploy computing nodes, it is necessary to design an incentive mechanism for edge computing service providers. Auctions are an effective incentive design solution. This paper designs an optimal auction mechanism to maximize the revenue of edge computing service providers, which ensures the two important attributes of individual rationality and incentive compatibility and ensures the feasibility of allocation and efficient use of resources. Specifically, we designed a system model for pricing and allocating edge computing service providers in the Internet of Vehicles environment, and transformed the optimal auction problem of resources under the Internet of Vehicles into a mathematical programming model of the optimal auction with constraints. And designed a matching algorithm, allocation algorithm, and price calculation algorithm based on a neural network. Finally, we experiment and analyze the algorithm. The simulation results show that the proposed scheme is superior to the VCG algorithm in terms of revenue and resource utilization.
车载边缘计算技术将车联网从云计算扩展到边缘计算,使车联网能够以低延迟和低带宽消耗成本支持自动驾驶、高清视频、导航规划等车载应用。由于边缘计算节点的部署成本和维护成本较高,为了提高服务提供商的收入,鼓励边缘计算服务提供商部署计算节点,有必要设计边缘计算服务提供商的激励机制。拍卖是一种有效的激励设计方案。本文设计了一种最优拍卖机制,使边缘计算服务提供商的收益最大化,保证了个体合理性和激励兼容性这两个重要属性,保证了资源配置的可行性和有效利用。具体而言,我们设计了车联网环境下边缘计算服务提供商定价与分配的系统模型,将车联网环境下的资源最优拍卖问题转化为带约束的最优拍卖数学规划模型。并设计了基于神经网络的匹配算法、分配算法和价格计算算法。最后,对算法进行了实验和分析。仿真结果表明,该方案在收益和资源利用率方面都优于VCG算法。
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引用次数: 1
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2022 IEEE 7th International Conference on Smart Cloud (SmartCloud)
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