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Improving Heart Disease Prediction Accuracy Using a Hybrid Machine Learning Approach: A Comparative study of SVM and KNN Algorithms 利用混合机器学习方法提高心脏病预测精度:SVM和KNN算法的比较研究
Pub Date : 2023-06-23 DOI: 10.54489/ijcim.v3i1.223
Rehan Ahmed, Maria Bibi, Sibtain Syed
The largest cause of mortality worldwide is heart disease, and early identification is critical in limiting disease development. Early approaches for detecting cardiovascular illnesses assisted in determining the progressions that should have happened in high-risk persons, reducing their risks. The major goal is to save lives by recognising anomalies in cardiac circumstances, which will be performed by identifying and analysing raw data produced from cardiac information. Machine learning can provide an efficient method for making decisions and creating accurate forecasts. Machine learning techniques are being used extensively in the medical business. A unique machine learning technique is provided in the proposed study to predict cardiac disease. The planned study made advantage of open source heart disease dataset from kaggle. Hybrid algorithms for machine learning prediction are the logical mixture of many previous methodologies designed to improve efficiency and produce improved outcomes. The presented work introduces a hybrid method that employs the notion of categorization for prediction analysis. We used real patient data to build a hybrid technique to predicting cardiac disease. KNN and SVM classification techniques were utilized in this paper. Jupyter Notebook is used to implement this hybrid method. A hybrid technique outperforms other algorithms in the prediction analysis of heart disease.
全世界最大的死亡原因是心脏病,早期发现对限制疾病发展至关重要。早期检测心血管疾病的方法有助于确定高危人群本应发生的疾病进展,从而降低他们的风险。主要目标是通过识别心脏异常情况来挽救生命,这将通过识别和分析由心脏信息产生的原始数据来实现。机器学习可以为决策和准确预测提供一种有效的方法。机器学习技术被广泛应用于医疗行业。提出了一种独特的机器学习技术来预测心脏病。计划中的研究利用了kaggle的开源心脏病数据集。用于机器学习预测的混合算法是许多先前方法的逻辑混合,旨在提高效率并产生更好的结果。本文介绍了一种采用分类概念进行预测分析的混合方法。我们使用真实的病人数据来建立一种预测心脏病的混合技术。本文采用了KNN和SVM分类技术。Jupyter Notebook用于实现这种混合方法。一种混合技术在心脏病预测分析方面优于其他算法。
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引用次数: 2
Big Data Analytics in Healthcare: Exploring the Role of Machine Learning in Predicting Patient Outcomes and Improving Healthcare Delivery 医疗保健中的大数据分析:探索机器学习在预测患者预后和改善医疗保健服务中的作用
Pub Date : 2023-06-23 DOI: 10.54489/ijcim.v3i1.235
Federico Del Giorgio Solfa, Fernando Rogelio Simonato
Healthcare professionals decide wisely about personalized medicine, treatment plans, and resource allocation by utilizing big data analytics and machine learning. To guarantee that algorithmic recommendations are impartial and fair, however, ethical issues relating to prejudice and data privacy must be taken into account. Big data analytics and machine learning have a great potential to disrupt healthcare, and as these technologies continue to evolve, new opportunities to reform healthcare and enhance patient outcomes may arise. In order to investigate the patient’s outcomes with empirical evidence, this research was conducted using an online survey to incorporate healthcare professionals, patient’s reviews, and clinical staff. The data were analyzed using SmartPLS 4.0 to predict the structural model. The findings revealed a direct impact as positive influence of using machine learning on healthcare performance and patient outcomes through big data analytics. Moreover, it is evident that this can lead to personalized treatment plans, early interventions, and improved patient outcomes. Additionally, big data analytics can help healthcare providers optimize resource allocation, improve operational efficiency, and reduce costs. The impact of big data analytics on patient outcome and healthcare performance is expected to continue to grow, making it an important area for investment and research
医疗保健专业人员通过利用大数据分析和机器学习,明智地决定个性化医疗、治疗计划和资源分配。然而,为了保证算法的建议是公正和公平的,必须考虑到与偏见和数据隐私有关的道德问题。大数据分析和机器学习具有颠覆医疗保健的巨大潜力,随着这些技术的不断发展,可能会出现改革医疗保健和提高患者治疗效果的新机会。为了用经验证据调查患者的结果,本研究采用在线调查的方式进行,包括医疗保健专业人员、患者的评论和临床工作人员。使用SmartPLS 4.0对数据进行分析,预测结构模型。研究结果显示,通过大数据分析,使用机器学习对医疗绩效和患者结果产生了直接的积极影响。此外,很明显,这可以导致个性化的治疗计划,早期干预和改善患者的结果。此外,大数据分析可以帮助医疗保健提供商优化资源分配、提高运营效率并降低成本。大数据分析对患者结果和医疗保健绩效的影响预计将继续增长,使其成为投资和研究的重要领域
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引用次数: 1
Impact of Big Data on Supply Chain Performance through Demand Forecasting 大数据通过需求预测对供应链绩效的影响
Pub Date : 2023-06-23 DOI: 10.54489/ijcim.v3i1.232
Pastor Arguelles JR., Z. Pólkowski
By enabling more precise demand forecasting, the use of big data has changed the field of supply chain management. Companies may more accurately predict customer demand by gathering and analyzing enormous amounts of data from many sources, including customer behaviors and market trends, and then adjusting their production and inventory levels accordingly. By ensuring that goods and services are accessible when and where they are required, this improves customer happiness in addition to the efficiency and cost-effectiveness of the supply chain. The data collected from both primary and secondary sources to achieve the research objectives. The data collected from hospitality industry and evaluated through SmartPLS software to investigate the hypothesized model. An online survey through a questionnaire was the data collection tools used for attaining data. A survey analysis was conducted on the individuals employed to the supply chain departments. In addition, the findings revealed a positive significant of big data on supply chain performance through demand forecasting. Overall, the impact of big data on supply chain performance through demand forecasting is significant and continues to drive innovation and improvement in the hospitality sector.
通过实现更精确的需求预测,大数据的使用改变了供应链管理领域。通过收集和分析来自多个来源的大量数据,包括客户行为和市场趋势,公司可以更准确地预测客户需求,然后相应地调整生产和库存水平。通过确保货物和服务在需要的时间和地点都可以获得,除了提高供应链的效率和成本效益外,还可以提高客户的满意度。从主要和次要来源收集的数据,以实现研究目标。从酒店业收集的数据,并通过SmartPLS软件进行评估,以调查假设模型。通过问卷的在线调查是用于获取数据的数据收集工具。对供应链部门的员工进行了调查分析。此外,研究结果还揭示了大数据通过需求预测对供应链绩效的积极影响。总体而言,通过需求预测,大数据对供应链绩效的影响是巨大的,并将继续推动酒店业的创新和改进。
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引用次数: 1
Impact of Metaverse Technology on Student Engagement and Academic Performance: The Mediating Role of Learning Motivation 虚拟世界技术对学生投入和学业成绩的影响:学习动机的中介作用
Pub Date : 2023-06-23 DOI: 10.54489/ijcim.v3i1.234
Muthmainnah, Ahmad Al Yakin, Prodhan Mahbub Ibna Seraj
Metaverse technology, encompassing virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR), offers immersive and interactive learning environments that can enhance student engagement. The personalized and adaptive nature of metaverse experiences has the potential to spark students' intrinsic motivation and promote active involvement in their learning. In order to evaluate the impact of metaverse technology on academic performance and level of engagement this research was aimed to assess the academic performance with mediating effect of learning motivation. We conducted an empirical research through an online survey that initially utilized to measure the collected data. Data collected from 33 educational institution located in Dubai UAE. A total of 251 respondent’s data were utilized and assessed through structured equation modelling. SmartPLS 4 was used to check the model convergent validity, discriminant validity and hypothesis testing. The findings revealed student involvement can be positively impacted by the employment of metaverse technology, which in turn improves academic performance. However, it's critical to take into account potential access restrictions and the necessity for a well-rounded educational strategy that combines metaverse experiences with other teaching strategies. Future studies should focus on the precise mechanisms by which metaverse technology influences learning motivation, engagement, and performance, as this will give researchers important information for developing efficient metaverse-based educational interventions.
Metaverse技术包括虚拟现实(VR)和增强现实(AR),提供身临其境的互动学习环境,可以提高学生的参与度。虚拟体验的个性化和适应性有可能激发学生的内在动机,促进他们积极参与学习。本研究旨在评估学习动机对学业成绩的中介作用,以评估元空间技术对学业成绩和投入水平的影响。我们通过在线调查的方式进行了实证研究,并对收集到的数据进行了初步测量。数据收集自位于阿联酋迪拜的33所教育机构。通过结构化方程模型对251个被调查者的数据进行了利用和评估。采用SmartPLS 4检验模型的收敛效度、判别效度和假设检验。研究结果表明,使用虚拟世界技术可以对学生的参与产生积极影响,从而提高学习成绩。然而,考虑到潜在的访问限制以及将虚拟世界体验与其他教学策略相结合的全面教育策略的必要性是至关重要的。未来的研究应该关注元空间技术影响学习动机、参与和表现的确切机制,因为这将为研究人员开发有效的基于元空间的教育干预提供重要信息。
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引用次数: 3
Impact of Information Security on Online Operations: The Mediating Role of Risk Management 信息安全对网络运营的影响:风险管理的中介作用
Pub Date : 2023-06-23 DOI: 10.54489/ijcim.v3i1.224
Keltoum Bentameur, Boudjema Iguenane
Online operations are becoming a crucial component of the healthcare ecosystem in the modern world. But, as technology has become more widely used, so too has the risk of cyberattacks grown. Implementing information security measures is therefore crucial if we are to preserve sensitive patient data and maintain online operations. By recognizing, evaluating, and controlling possible dangers, risk management is essential in reducing these risks. In order to understand how information security affects online operations in the healthcare sector, this study will look at the mediating role of risk management. A hypothetical model was assessed using SmartPLS 4.0 containing 132 respondent’s data from 56 healthcare providers (hospitals) in Dubai UAE. The empirical results can offer insightful information about the significance of information security and risk management in guaranteeing the security and safety of sensitive patient data in the context of online healthcare.
在线运营正在成为现代世界医疗保健生态系统的重要组成部分。但是,随着技术的广泛应用,网络攻击的风险也在增加。因此,如果我们要保存敏感的患者数据并维持在线操作,实施信息安全措施至关重要。通过识别、评估和控制可能的危险,风险管理在减少这些风险方面是必不可少的。为了了解信息安全如何影响医疗保健行业的在线运营,本研究将着眼于风险管理的中介作用。使用SmartPLS 4.0评估了一个假设模型,该模型包含来自阿联酋迪拜56家医疗保健提供者(医院)的132名受访者的数据。实证结果可以提供有见地的信息,说明信息安全和风险管理在保证在线医疗环境下敏感患者数据的安全和安全方面的重要性。
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引用次数: 0
Technology Acceptance Model and Attitude of Consumers towards Online Shopping with Special Reference to UAE 技术接受模型与消费者对网上购物的态度——以阿联酋为例
Pub Date : 2023-06-23 DOI: 10.54489/ijcim.v3i1.233
H. Purohit, Deepak Kalra, H. K. Nair
The research focuses on the potential for customers of different goods and services to adopt an Internet-based buying attitude that is more intensive than the current scenario inside the UAE. The access of Internet, the volume of Internet usage, and consumer knowledge of e-commerce are used to assess customers' e-readiness. Taken into account in the research a total of 264 e-transactions permitted clients from the cities were included in the study. Three different analyses and multiple regression analysis have been employed to determine out that the original desire of the residents of Dubai and Sharjah. Our examination used a descriptive methodology and survey technique to address relevant results and their implications for probable B2C e-shopping adoption in the nation's shopping activities.
该研究的重点是不同商品和服务的客户采用基于互联网的购买态度的潜力,这种购买态度比目前在阿联酋国内的情况更为强烈。利用互联网的接入、互联网的使用量和消费者对电子商务的了解来评估消费者的电子商务准备程度。考虑到这项研究中包括了来自这些城市的264个允许客户进行的电子交易。采用三种不同的分析和多元回归分析,确定了迪拜和沙迦居民的原始愿望。我们的研究使用了描述性方法和调查技术来解决相关结果及其在国家购物活动中可能采用B2C电子购物的影响。
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引用次数: 0
A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF BLOCKCHAIN TECHNOLOGY USE IN E-SUPPLY CHAIN IN INTERNET OF MEDICAL THINGS (IOMT) 区块链技术在医疗物联网电子供应链中的应用综述
Pub Date : 2022-11-21 DOI: 10.54489/ijcim.v2i2.119
Romil Rawat
For every sector, managing supply chains is a difficult task, but the healthcare sector faces risks and complication since a disrupted supply chain could have a direct impact on patient security and medical results. In this assignment we will discuss how Blockchain technology is one possible method for enhancing the health E-supply chain's security, integrity, data provenance, and usefulness. The medical supply, medical product and supply, Internet of Medical Things (IOMT), and health care sector are all given such priority, the goal of this research is to provide a description of the advantages and drawbacks of using blockchain technology in the medical distribution and supply network. The unfulfilled potential of blockchain technology to increase the health supply chain requires greater research, analysis, and integration with regulatory frameworks has been discussed.
对于每个行业来说,管理供应链都是一项艰巨的任务,但医疗保健行业面临着风险和并发症,因为供应链中断可能会对患者安全和医疗结果产生直接影响。在本作业中,我们将讨论区块链技术如何成为增强医疗电子供应链的安全性、完整性、数据来源和实用性的一种可能方法。医疗供应、医疗产品和供应、医疗物联网(IOMT)和医疗保健部门都被给予了这样的优先考虑,本研究的目的是描述在医疗分销和供应网络中使用区块链技术的优点和缺点。区块链技术在增加卫生供应链方面的潜力尚未实现,需要更多的研究、分析和监管框架的整合。
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引用次数: 8
A LITERATURE SURVEY OF SECURITY AND PRIVACY ISSUES IN INTERNET OF MEDICAL THINGS 医疗物联网安全与隐私问题文献综述
Pub Date : 2022-11-20 DOI: 10.54489/ijcim.v2i2.106
Jesús C. Téllez Gaytán
A technology answer to the world's health concerns, ubiquitous healthcare is being considered. A combination of rising healthcare expenses and a growing demand for high-quality medical care has led to this. The development of the Internet of Things (IoT) has a greater impact on IoMT. Improved health care and safety are being provided to millions of people worldwide as a result of the Internet of Things (IoMT). Remote monitoring and transfer of data can provide medical data centres, such as those in the cloud, with real-time access to patient health characteristics. As a result, healthcare is more accessible, more effective, and less expensive. It's a problem, however, because of the proliferation of Internet of Things devices. This poses a problem because IoMT devices are compact and have a limited number of schemes and computing power. It is challenging to administer and safeguard IoMT systems because of their widespread use. This is a major problem that prevents the therapeutic application of IoMT. Internet of Things (IoT) security issues, threats, requirements, and potential future research are all covered in this report. Existing solutions and unresolved issues in the realms of security and privacy are also receiving considerable attention. This paper provides a general overview of the various art techniques by using a recognised solution.
无处不在的医疗保健正在被考虑,这是对世界健康问题的技术解决方案。不断上涨的医疗费用和对高质量医疗服务不断增长的需求共同导致了这一趋势。物联网(IoT)的发展对IoMT的影响更大。物联网(IoMT)为全球数百万人提供了更好的医疗保健和安全服务。远程监控和数据传输可以为医疗数据中心(例如云中的医疗数据中心)提供对患者健康特征的实时访问。因此,医疗保健更容易获得,更有效,更便宜。然而,由于物联网设备的激增,这是一个问题。这带来了一个问题,因为IoMT设备非常紧凑,方案和计算能力有限。由于IoMT系统的广泛使用,管理和保护IoMT系统具有挑战性。这是阻碍IoMT治疗应用的一个主要问题。本报告涵盖了物联网(IoT)的安全问题、威胁、需求和潜在的未来研究。安全和隐私领域的现有解决办法和尚未解决的问题也受到相当大的关注。本文通过使用公认的解决方案提供了各种艺术技术的总体概述。
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引用次数: 5
STAKEHOLDERS' PERSPECTIVES ON WEARABLE INTERNET OF MEDICAL THINGS PRIVACY AND SECURITY 利益相关者对可穿戴医疗物联网隐私与安全的看法
Pub Date : 2022-11-20 DOI: 10.54489/ijcim.v2i2.109
Najla Sraidi
The Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) is, in fact, a fast-developing healthcare technology that has a great deal of room for improvement in terms of security. Like any other device that is linked to the internet, IoMT is susceptible to security flaws. These breaches have the potential to have an influence not just on the operation of the device, but also on the security and privacy of the data (S&P). The fallout from these violations may have potentially catastrophic and even life-threatening effects. A stakeholder-centric approach was used in the technique that was developed, with the goal of increasing the level of security of transportable IoMT devices. The suggested technique to measure the level of security present inside wearable IoMT’s is based on a combination of S&P characteristics that have been defined for such devices. Second, a technique was developed for measuring the level of security included inside such devices. At the end of the presentation, a case study was given to show how the conceptual framework may be used to the grading of Wearable IoMT’s with regard to features of S&P. The purpose of this paper is to assist hesitant consumers in choosing an IoMT device that is secure, to encourage healthy competition among makers of IoMT devices, and to ultimately raise the bar for the safety of mobile IoMT devices
事实上,医疗物联网(IoMT)是一项快速发展的医疗技术,在安全方面有很大的改进空间。像任何其他连接到互联网的设备一样,IoMT容易受到安全漏洞的影响。这些漏洞不仅可能对设备的操作产生影响,还可能对数据的安全性和隐私性产生影响(标准普尔)。这些违规行为的后果可能具有潜在的灾难性甚至危及生命的影响。在开发的技术中使用了以利益相关者为中心的方法,其目标是提高可移动IoMT设备的安全级别。测量可穿戴IoMT内部存在的安全级别的建议技术是基于为此类设备定义的标准普尔特征的组合。其次,开发了一种技术来测量这些设备内部的安全级别。在演讲结束时,给出了一个案例研究,以展示如何将概念框架用于根据标准普尔的特征对可穿戴IoMT进行分级。本文的目的是帮助犹豫不决的消费者选择安全的IoMT设备,鼓励IoMT设备制造商之间的健康竞争,并最终提高移动IoMT设备的安全性
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引用次数: 5
INVESTIGATING THE IMPORTANCE OF ETHICS AND SECURITY ON INTERNET OF MEDICAL THINGS (IoMT) 论医疗物联网伦理与安全的重要性
Pub Date : 2022-11-20 DOI: 10.54489/ijcim.v2i2.114
Asaad Ali Karam
Numerous opportunities are emerging due to the Internet of Things' (IoT) rapid development, which has the potential to significantly improve human quality of life in many areas. The healthcare industry is the main place where IoT can enhance our quality of lives. Security and privacy concerns, however, take center stage in electronic health (eHealth) systems, and the incorporation of IoT makes them increasingly difficult to address. Due to the numerous stakeholders in its broader ecosystem, the majority of IoMT which raises security concerns. The IoT-based healthcare system has various security features. This search provides an Identity-Based Cryptography cornerstone management technique that uses collaborative authentication and a secret passcode to protect transformation of data between any IoT health device and any other entity from a different company or domain (IBC).
由于物联网(IoT)的快速发展,许多机会正在出现,它有可能在许多领域显著改善人类的生活质量。医疗保健行业是物联网可以提高我们生活质量的主要领域。然而,安全和隐私问题在电子健康(eHealth)系统中占据了中心位置,而物联网的结合使得这些问题越来越难以解决。由于其更广泛的生态系统中有众多利益相关者,大多数IoMT引起了安全问题。物联网医疗系统具有多种安全特性。此搜索提供了基于身份的加密基石管理技术,该技术使用协作身份验证和秘密密码来保护任何物联网健康设备与来自不同公司或域(IBC)的任何其他实体之间的数据转换。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
International Journal of Computations, Information and Manufacturing (IJCIM)
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