Pub Date : 2022-09-14DOI: 10.15406/hij.2022.06.00259
Weiming Wang, Lambert Sanders, Alice Perry, Ebonee Duncan
ArborGen Inc. was originally created as a partnership for forestry research in 2000 by West Rock (MWV), International Paper and Rubicon (Fletcher Challenge). It now produces the largest number of both conventional and advanced genetic tree seedlings in the world. Among its advanced genetics offerings, varietals have the highest level of genetic traits in yield and timber quality such as height, diameter growth, disease resistance and etc. To scale up varietals, in vitro process named somatic embryogenesis (SE) is used as a mean to mass propagate SE seedlings. Over the years of R&D efforts, we recognized that a key challenge for scale-up is the lack of a stable and predictable bioprocess platform. The primary causes that impact stability and predictability include a challenge to receive consistent supplies of good starting cell materials, the risk of somaclonal variation due to long term exposure tomaintenance media containing hormones and risk of contamination or loss from environmental fluctuations. Accordingly our SE R&D program has been targeted to develop a robust bioprocess platform to reduce these variabilities. One of our major achievement is the development of a cell banking (CB) system, which provides high quality starting cell materials for SE production. The cell banking system includes the creations of research cell banks (RCB) and master cell banks (MCB). After the cell banks are created, the banked cells are tested and validated for their qualification for embryo production. Currently, we successfully integrated the cell banking technology into somatic embryo production in a number of economically important tree species and crops, such as pine, spruce, sweetgum, sugarcane, avocado and banana. With the SE&CB platform, the somatic embryo & somatic seedling yields are consistent, predictable and are produced cost-efficiently on a commercial scale.
ArborGen公司最初是由West Rock (MWV)、International Paper和Rubicon (Fletcher Challenge)在2000年建立的林业研究合作伙伴关系。它现在生产世界上最多的传统和先进的遗传树苗。在其高级遗传产品中，品种在产量和木材品质方面具有最高水平的遗传性状，如高度，直径生长，抗病性等。为了扩大品种规模，采用体外体细胞胚胎发生(somatic embryogenesis, SE)作为大量繁殖体细胞胚胎的手段。经过多年的研发工作，我们认识到扩大规模的一个关键挑战是缺乏稳定和可预测的生物工艺平台。影响稳定性和可预见性的主要原因包括:难以持续供应良好的起始细胞材料;由于长期接触含有激素的维持介质而存在体细胞无性系变异的风险;以及环境波动造成污染或损失的风险。因此，我们的SE研发计划旨在开发一个强大的生物工艺平台来减少这些变化。我们的主要成就之一是细胞库(CB)系统的开发，该系统为SE生产提供了高质量的起始细胞材料。细胞库系统包括研究细胞库(RCB)和主细胞库(MCB)的创建。细胞库创建后，对储存的细胞进行测试和验证，以确定其胚胎生产的资格。目前，我们已经成功地将细胞库技术整合到一些经济上重要的树种和作物的体细胞胚胎生产中，如松树、云杉、甜桉树、甘蔗、鳄梨和香蕉。通过SE&CB平台，体细胞胚和体细胞苗的产量是一致的，可预测的，并且在商业规模上具有成本效益。
{"title":"High throughput in vitro production of somatic embryoswith innovative cryo cell banking system","authors":"Weiming Wang, Lambert Sanders, Alice Perry, Ebonee Duncan","doi":"10.15406/hij.2022.06.00259","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/hij.2022.06.00259","url":null,"abstract":"ArborGen Inc. was originally created as a partnership for forestry research in 2000 by West Rock (MWV), International Paper and Rubicon (Fletcher Challenge). It now produces the largest number of both conventional and advanced genetic tree seedlings in the world. Among its advanced genetics offerings, varietals have the highest level of genetic traits in yield and timber quality such as height, diameter growth, disease resistance and etc. To scale up varietals, in vitro process named somatic embryogenesis (SE) is used as a mean to mass propagate SE seedlings. Over the years of R&D efforts, we recognized that a key challenge for scale-up is the lack of a stable and predictable bioprocess platform. The primary causes that impact stability and predictability include a challenge to receive consistent supplies of good starting cell materials, the risk of somaclonal variation due to long term exposure tomaintenance media containing hormones and risk of contamination or loss from environmental fluctuations. Accordingly our SE R&D program has been targeted to develop a robust bioprocess platform to reduce these variabilities. One of our major achievement is the development of a cell banking (CB) system, which provides high quality starting cell materials for SE production. The cell banking system includes the creations of research cell banks (RCB) and master cell banks (MCB). After the cell banks are created, the banked cells are tested and validated for their qualification for embryo production. Currently, we successfully integrated the cell banking technology into somatic embryo production in a number of economically important tree species and crops, such as pine, spruce, sweetgum, sugarcane, avocado and banana. With the SE&CB platform, the somatic embryo & somatic seedling yields are consistent, predictable and are produced cost-efficiently on a commercial scale.","PeriodicalId":108819,"journal":{"name":"Horticulture International Journal","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126553668","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-08-31DOI: 10.15406/hij.2022.06.00258
S. C, S. R, Sheebha G, S. M, Mohanraj M
The Study focuses on major areas in which agricultural education is imparted by incorporating major and minor courses which are related to agriculture and allied subjects which are helping in the promotion of career orientation. Another aspect of the study is Promoting greenery to the environment by the students of agriculture and earns hands on training in the areas like bee keeping, mushroom cultivation, Ornamental Nursery, Entrepreneurial Development, Commercial Seed Production, Dry land farming, sericulture, vermicompost production, azolla production which are giving way to the students in practicing of agribusiness and its initiatives in their region of residence. In this respect, this article addresses how an educational institution could train the students in making use of the available dry lands for effective crop production front by employing the agricultural labour force in making the dry lands into a big greenery. This might be an example to the dry land farmers to cope with and elevate their lifestyle in an appreciable way and it will also promote the farming initiatives with courage and confidence wherever the land and irrigation facility are available. Certain students are also taking the lands on lease to promote agriculture in a big way. This paper is a paradigm for the persons who are taking initiatives in agriculture to make farming as their career path.
{"title":"Role of Nalanda college of agriculture in promoting agricultural education in Tamil Nadu","authors":"S. C, S. R, Sheebha G, S. M, Mohanraj M","doi":"10.15406/hij.2022.06.00258","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/hij.2022.06.00258","url":null,"abstract":"The Study focuses on major areas in which agricultural education is imparted by incorporating major and minor courses which are related to agriculture and allied subjects which are helping in the promotion of career orientation. Another aspect of the study is Promoting greenery to the environment by the students of agriculture and earns hands on training in the areas like bee keeping, mushroom cultivation, Ornamental Nursery, Entrepreneurial Development, Commercial Seed Production, Dry land farming, sericulture, vermicompost production, azolla production which are giving way to the students in practicing of agribusiness and its initiatives in their region of residence. In this respect, this article addresses how an educational institution could train the students in making use of the available dry lands for effective crop production front by employing the agricultural labour force in making the dry lands into a big greenery. This might be an example to the dry land farmers to cope with and elevate their lifestyle in an appreciable way and it will also promote the farming initiatives with courage and confidence wherever the land and irrigation facility are available. Certain students are also taking the lands on lease to promote agriculture in a big way. This paper is a paradigm for the persons who are taking initiatives in agriculture to make farming as their career path.","PeriodicalId":108819,"journal":{"name":"Horticulture International Journal","volume":"113 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122880962","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-08-23DOI: 10.15406/hij.2022.06.00257
T. Mbi, Tatah Eugene Lemzeyuy, Ambebe Titus, Sirri Josepha
Direct seeding of carrot by broadcasting usually leads to overcrowding of seedlings after emergence. To reduce the undesirable effects of high crop density, uniform seedling distribution is ensured by thinning and discarding of a large number of seedlings. Given the expensive nature of carrot seeds, transplanting of thinned seedlings could be a more useful option than discarding them. It was within this context that this study was carried out at the teaching and research farm of the college of technology of the University of Bamenda, Cameroon to determine the effect of transplanting on root yield of imperator carrot variety. The experimental layout was a randomized complete block design (RCBD) with four treatments being T0=direct seeding which served as the absolute Control, and three transplanting days after emergence (DAE) notably T1=Transplanting at 5 DAE, T2=Transplanting 10DAE, T3=Transplanting 15DAE. Variables evaluated were growth in tap root length over time, length of root, fresh weight roots, rate of root forking /plant and root yield (t/ha). Results show that trial under T0 presented significantly higher number of straight roots carrot while all transplanted carrots regardless of the day of transplanting developed 1 to 3 forks at harvest (p<0.05). Highly significant differences at P<0.05 were noticed at the level of root yield, with direct seeding trial (T0) recording a significantly higher yield of4.25t/ha against1.81, 2.4, and 1.73 t/ha for transplanting at 5 DAE, 10DAE and 15DAE.
{"title":"http://medcraveonline.com/HIJ/volume_issues?issueId=3676&volumeId=881","authors":"T. Mbi, Tatah Eugene Lemzeyuy, Ambebe Titus, Sirri Josepha","doi":"10.15406/hij.2022.06.00257","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/hij.2022.06.00257","url":null,"abstract":"Direct seeding of carrot by broadcasting usually leads to overcrowding of seedlings after emergence. To reduce the undesirable effects of high crop density, uniform seedling distribution is ensured by thinning and discarding of a large number of seedlings. Given the expensive nature of carrot seeds, transplanting of thinned seedlings could be a more useful option than discarding them. It was within this context that this study was carried out at the teaching and research farm of the college of technology of the University of Bamenda, Cameroon to determine the effect of transplanting on root yield of imperator carrot variety. The experimental layout was a randomized complete block design (RCBD) with four treatments being T0=direct seeding which served as the absolute Control, and three transplanting days after emergence (DAE) notably T1=Transplanting at 5 DAE, T2=Transplanting 10DAE, T3=Transplanting 15DAE. Variables evaluated were growth in tap root length over time, length of root, fresh weight roots, rate of root forking /plant and root yield (t/ha). Results show that trial under T0 presented significantly higher number of straight roots carrot while all transplanted carrots regardless of the day of transplanting developed 1 to 3 forks at harvest (p<0.05). Highly significant differences at P<0.05 were noticed at the level of root yield, with direct seeding trial (T0) recording a significantly higher yield of4.25t/ha against1.81, 2.4, and 1.73 t/ha for transplanting at 5 DAE, 10DAE and 15DAE.","PeriodicalId":108819,"journal":{"name":"Horticulture International Journal","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131996881","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-08-10DOI: 10.15406/hij.2022.06.00256
Londoño A, B. B
{"title":"Pathogenesis of begomoviruses in Tomato","authors":"Londoño A, B. B","doi":"10.15406/hij.2022.06.00256","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/hij.2022.06.00256","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":108819,"journal":{"name":"Horticulture International Journal","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115494465","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-07-29DOI: 10.15406/hij.2022.06.00255
Wen Wang, Huan Tang, Junce Zhou, Taoze Sun, Hongna Mu
The secondary metabolite of Leucojum aestivum lycorine, is of high medicinal value and has attracted much attention internationally. Therefore, it is essential to review and analyze the existing literature on L. aestivum to clarify the research progress, research bottlenecks, and applications of lycorine in landscapes. In this study, we used the Web of Science (WOS) and CNKI Chinese journal database as data sources to analyze the bibliometric analysis of L. aestivum-related literature in terms of the number of publications, journal sources, research institutions, keywords, and co-cited literature using Citespace visualization software. The results showed that the number of L. aestivum-related studies decreased compared to previous years, but the number of publications showed a high growth trend in this research frontier. Bulgaria has a significant dominance in L. aestivum-related research, while China has fewer publications in this field but focuses more on the frontiers of the discipline. The frontiers of L. aestivum research concentrate on improving in vitro culture devices, changing plant culture strategies, and adding chemical additives to improve the yield of compounds in plants; new methods for lycorine synthesis; identification of ornamental plant species and detection of compounds by electrochemical methods; practical applications of lycorine in medicine and its mechanism of action. It is inferred that future research will focus on the ornamental value, medicinal value, cultivation methods, and innovation of lycorine synthesis methods of aestivum.
白菖蒲石蒜碱是白菖蒲的次生代谢产物，具有很高的药用价值，在国际上受到广泛关注。因此，有必要对现有的石蒜碱研究文献进行梳理和分析，以明确石蒜碱的研究进展、研究瓶颈以及在景观中的应用。本研究以Web of Science (WOS)和中国知网中文期刊数据库为数据源，利用Citespace可视化软件，从出版物数量、期刊来源、研究机构、关键词、共被引文献等方面对我国枸杞相关文献进行文献计量分析。结果表明，与往年相比，与羊乳杆菌相关的研究数量有所减少，但在这一研究前沿领域发表的论文数量呈高增长趋势。保加利亚在L. aestivum相关研究方面具有显著的优势，而中国在该领域的出版物较少，但更多地关注该学科的前沿。研究的前沿主要集中在改进离体培养装置、改变植物培养策略、添加化学添加剂提高植物体内化合物产量等方面;石蒜碱合成的新方法电化学方法鉴定观赏植物种类及化合物石蒜碱在医学上的实际应用及其作用机制。推测今后的研究将集中在石蒜的观赏价值、药用价值、栽培方法以及石蒜碱合成方法的创新等方面。
{"title":"Research trend analysis of Leucojum aestivum based on Citespace visualization software","authors":"Wen Wang, Huan Tang, Junce Zhou, Taoze Sun, Hongna Mu","doi":"10.15406/hij.2022.06.00255","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/hij.2022.06.00255","url":null,"abstract":"The secondary metabolite of Leucojum aestivum lycorine, is of high medicinal value and has attracted much attention internationally. Therefore, it is essential to review and analyze the existing literature on L. aestivum to clarify the research progress, research bottlenecks, and applications of lycorine in landscapes. In this study, we used the Web of Science (WOS) and CNKI Chinese journal database as data sources to analyze the bibliometric analysis of L. aestivum-related literature in terms of the number of publications, journal sources, research institutions, keywords, and co-cited literature using Citespace visualization software. The results showed that the number of L. aestivum-related studies decreased compared to previous years, but the number of publications showed a high growth trend in this research frontier. Bulgaria has a significant dominance in L. aestivum-related research, while China has fewer publications in this field but focuses more on the frontiers of the discipline. The frontiers of L. aestivum research concentrate on improving in vitro culture devices, changing plant culture strategies, and adding chemical additives to improve the yield of compounds in plants; new methods for lycorine synthesis; identification of ornamental plant species and detection of compounds by electrochemical methods; practical applications of lycorine in medicine and its mechanism of action. It is inferred that future research will focus on the ornamental value, medicinal value, cultivation methods, and innovation of lycorine synthesis methods of aestivum.","PeriodicalId":108819,"journal":{"name":"Horticulture International Journal","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132493947","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-07-25DOI: 10.15406/hij.2022.06.00254
Junce Zhou, Taoze Sun, Xiao‐rui Guo, Wen Wang, Hongna Mu
All of universities or colleges have to solve the big challenges from the outbreak of COVID-19. Quarantining of Campus has been being the regular management policy, the activities of all students were restricted inside the campus. Under such status, campus landscape quality. In this study, the concept of Edible Landscape has been introduced into the campus planning and designing. The construction principles of healing, practicality, ecology, economy and adaptation to local conditions were illustrated, in the light of COVID-19 controlling and prevention. Furthermore, a construction strategy of edible landscape in assisting related teaching and researching activities, taking away negative emotions, and producing fresh and delicious fruits and vegetables, which can offset the shortcoming of traditional landscape of ornamental-value-centered. The construction principles and strategies of this paper put forward novel thinking and references to carry out the construction and development of campus landscape with ecology, healthy and effective traits, to the application of edible and pluralistic school landscape.
{"title":"Applicational study on the edible university landscape under COVID-19 epidemic circumstance","authors":"Junce Zhou, Taoze Sun, Xiao‐rui Guo, Wen Wang, Hongna Mu","doi":"10.15406/hij.2022.06.00254","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/hij.2022.06.00254","url":null,"abstract":"All of universities or colleges have to solve the big challenges from the outbreak of COVID-19. Quarantining of Campus has been being the regular management policy, the activities of all students were restricted inside the campus. Under such status, campus landscape quality. In this study, the concept of Edible Landscape has been introduced into the campus planning and designing. The construction principles of healing, practicality, ecology, economy and adaptation to local conditions were illustrated, in the light of COVID-19 controlling and prevention. Furthermore, a construction strategy of edible landscape in assisting related teaching and researching activities, taking away negative emotions, and producing fresh and delicious fruits and vegetables, which can offset the shortcoming of traditional landscape of ornamental-value-centered. The construction principles and strategies of this paper put forward novel thinking and references to carry out the construction and development of campus landscape with ecology, healthy and effective traits, to the application of edible and pluralistic school landscape.","PeriodicalId":108819,"journal":{"name":"Horticulture International Journal","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123593327","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-07-22DOI: 10.15406/hij.2022.06.00253
A. Quddus
Due to rapid increase of global urbanization food demand is rising for the urban inhabitants, especially, massive consumption demand for green vegetables and fruits. Rooftop gardening is a valuable mode of getting these fresh and nutrition rich food for urban dwellers. Also, roof farming is an alternative means of land use and in the countries with less agricultural lands. This farming system serves the healthy foods and progress in food security of the urban people. It improves urban atmosphere through reducing pollution, enhance greening environment and provides households’ recreation. Thus, a review study has done to know the scenario of rooftop farming in the urban community along with advantages and challenges. Previous research denounced that insight and consciousness of roof gardening has enriched and affords wellbeing, social value and enjoyable farming to the building residents. Knowledge and awareness of gardening should be disseminated, commercial roof farming should be popularized and the challenges regarding urban rooftop gardening should try to overcome.
{"title":"Rooftop gardening in the globe: advantages and challenges","authors":"A. Quddus","doi":"10.15406/hij.2022.06.00253","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/hij.2022.06.00253","url":null,"abstract":"Due to rapid increase of global urbanization food demand is rising for the urban inhabitants, especially, massive consumption demand for green vegetables and fruits. Rooftop gardening is a valuable mode of getting these fresh and nutrition rich food for urban dwellers. Also, roof farming is an alternative means of land use and in the countries with less agricultural lands. This farming system serves the healthy foods and progress in food security of the urban people. It improves urban atmosphere through reducing pollution, enhance greening environment and provides households’ recreation. Thus, a review study has done to know the scenario of rooftop farming in the urban community along with advantages and challenges. Previous research denounced that insight and consciousness of roof gardening has enriched and affords wellbeing, social value and enjoyable farming to the building residents. Knowledge and awareness of gardening should be disseminated, commercial roof farming should be popularized and the challenges regarding urban rooftop gardening should try to overcome.","PeriodicalId":108819,"journal":{"name":"Horticulture International Journal","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123770903","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Extensive cultivation of ginger for years caused ecological environment worse off and ginger productivity decrease due to wilt diseases, which also happens in nearly all crops in continuous cropping, especially in Ralstonia solanacearum caused wilt farmlands. In the present work, based on analysis of Ralstonia solanacearum species complex (RSSC) host plant phylogeny and RSSC control factors, an organic ecological method to combat the wilt is proposed that is expected to guarantee continuous cropping of ginger (Zingiber officinale Rosc.) achieving double harvest in economy and environment.
{"title":"Ralstonia solanacearum: a potential target by organic ecology in ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe) production","authors":"Yu Gan, Jingjie Ban, Rongfang Guo, Yuling Lin, Z. Lai, X. XuHan","doi":"10.15406/hij.2022.06.00252","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/hij.2022.06.00252","url":null,"abstract":"Extensive cultivation of ginger for years caused ecological environment worse off and ginger productivity decrease due to wilt diseases, which also happens in nearly all crops in continuous cropping, especially in Ralstonia solanacearum caused wilt farmlands. In the present work, based on analysis of Ralstonia solanacearum species complex (RSSC) host plant phylogeny and RSSC control factors, an organic ecological method to combat the wilt is proposed that is expected to guarantee continuous cropping of ginger (Zingiber officinale Rosc.) achieving double harvest in economy and environment.","PeriodicalId":108819,"journal":{"name":"Horticulture International Journal","volume":"608 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130900300","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-07-12DOI: 10.15406/hij.2022.06.00251
{"title":"Thermo regulation of honeybee (apismellifera l.) Hives under extreme temperatures","authors":"","doi":"10.15406/hij.2022.06.00251","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/hij.2022.06.00251","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":108819,"journal":{"name":"Horticulture International Journal","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127572145","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-06-28DOI: 10.15406/hij.2022.06.00250
Jaimes-García Me, González-Zavaleta Sv, Noriega-Cantú Dh, Pereyda-Hernández J, G. S., González-Mateos R
The nanche (Byrsonima crassifolia) is a wild, rustic and native plant of Mexico and Central America, it adapts to different edaphic and climatic conditions. The objective was to analyze the quality indicators of the nanche fruits of Guerrero and Chiapas. Completely random samplings were carried out in three and two localities of Guerrero and Chiapas, respectively, in 5 trees of each locality, collecting 50fruits per tree. The indicators analyzed were: fruit weight, fruit density, polar and equatorial diameter, oBrix, firmness, epidermis thickness, pulp weight, seed weight, luminosity, chromaticity and hue. The correlation between equatorial diameter/weight and lightness/chroma with r 2 of 0.93. Localities of Guerrero with greater statistical difference: Paso del Real was in weight, equatorial diameter; epidermis and seed. The fruits from Las Tunas were outstanding in oBrix, hue and seed weight, and those from San Jerónimo, Guerrero, recorded higher fruit density and equatorial diameter. The localities of Chiapas with the greatest statistical differences: Santo Domingo in density, polar diameter, firmness and pulp, and Mixiquito in fruit density and luminosity. It is concluded that the quality indicators of the nanche fruits collected in Guerrero and Chiapas have a wide distribution and decision making in the selection of trees with specific characteristics.
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