Pub Date : 2014-05-01DOI: 10.1109/ICONCE.2014.6808693
S. Saha, Sumit Banerjee, C. K. Chanda
This paper presents status of all branches of radial distribution networks in chronological order using distributed generation at optimal position by considering the concept of reactive loading index technique. Although under different situations for all the branches the identified weakest branch remains same up to some specified conditions but the corresponding loading at different branches in chronological order has been categorically identified. The effectiveness of the proposed idea has been successfully tested on 12.66 kV radial distribution systems consisting of 33 nodes and the results are found to be in very good agreement.
{"title":"Status of all branches of distribution networks in chronological order using distributed generation at optimal position","authors":"S. Saha, Sumit Banerjee, C. K. Chanda","doi":"10.1109/ICONCE.2014.6808693","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICONCE.2014.6808693","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents status of all branches of radial distribution networks in chronological order using distributed generation at optimal position by considering the concept of reactive loading index technique. Although under different situations for all the branches the identified weakest branch remains same up to some specified conditions but the corresponding loading at different branches in chronological order has been categorically identified. The effectiveness of the proposed idea has been successfully tested on 12.66 kV radial distribution systems consisting of 33 nodes and the results are found to be in very good agreement.","PeriodicalId":109404,"journal":{"name":"2014 1st International Conference on Non Conventional Energy (ICONCE 2014)","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131625939","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2014-05-01DOI: 10.1109/ICONCE.2014.6808721
T. Halder, Ayan Mandal, R. P. Modi, Dipanwita Maji, S. Mukherjee, R. Banerjee, Partha Pratim Chowdhuri, P. K. Sharma, Dipanjan Roy
This paper palpably puts forward a new approach of a tidy and hybrid system to distribute uninterruptible and good quality of power to customers. This smart system not only envisages AC to DC conversions and DC to AC conversions to improve the reliability, efficiency, and better revenue collections of the utilities but also highlights the performance between the proposed strategy and conventional AC distribution systems.
{"title":"A strategy of smart and hybrid power distribution systems","authors":"T. Halder, Ayan Mandal, R. P. Modi, Dipanwita Maji, S. Mukherjee, R. Banerjee, Partha Pratim Chowdhuri, P. K. Sharma, Dipanjan Roy","doi":"10.1109/ICONCE.2014.6808721","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICONCE.2014.6808721","url":null,"abstract":"This paper palpably puts forward a new approach of a tidy and hybrid system to distribute uninterruptible and good quality of power to customers. This smart system not only envisages AC to DC conversions and DC to AC conversions to improve the reliability, efficiency, and better revenue collections of the utilities but also highlights the performance between the proposed strategy and conventional AC distribution systems.","PeriodicalId":109404,"journal":{"name":"2014 1st International Conference on Non Conventional Energy (ICONCE 2014)","volume":"70 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131013633","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2014-05-01DOI: 10.1109/ICONCE.2014.6808712
Anurag Chauhan, R. Saini
Wind speed is the most significant parameter for designing wind energy conversion system. In the present paper, statistical methods are used to analyze the wind speed data of the site Harshnath, situated in the Sikar district of the Indian state Rajasthan. Present analysis is carried out for two hub heights of 25 m and 65 m using Weibull distribution parameters based on monthly mean wind speed data of the selected location. From the analysis, it has been found that most probable wind speeds are 5.881 and 6.775 m/s and wind speed for maximum energy are 6.630 m/s and 7.439 m/s for considered hub heights respectively. The site has annual mean energy density of 110.006 kWh/m2 and 160.430 kWh/m2 at hub height of 25 m and 65 m respectively. Wind turbine model is also suggested based on capacity factor and annual mean energy output.
{"title":"Statistical analysis of wind speed data using Weibull distribution parameters","authors":"Anurag Chauhan, R. Saini","doi":"10.1109/ICONCE.2014.6808712","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICONCE.2014.6808712","url":null,"abstract":"Wind speed is the most significant parameter for designing wind energy conversion system. In the present paper, statistical methods are used to analyze the wind speed data of the site Harshnath, situated in the Sikar district of the Indian state Rajasthan. Present analysis is carried out for two hub heights of 25 m and 65 m using Weibull distribution parameters based on monthly mean wind speed data of the selected location. From the analysis, it has been found that most probable wind speeds are 5.881 and 6.775 m/s and wind speed for maximum energy are 6.630 m/s and 7.439 m/s for considered hub heights respectively. The site has annual mean energy density of 110.006 kWh/m2 and 160.430 kWh/m2 at hub height of 25 m and 65 m respectively. Wind turbine model is also suggested based on capacity factor and annual mean energy output.","PeriodicalId":109404,"journal":{"name":"2014 1st International Conference on Non Conventional Energy (ICONCE 2014)","volume":"63 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132820398","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2014-05-01DOI: 10.1109/ICONCE.2014.6808711
Shivraj Sharma
This paper presents a new control method for doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) under conditions of unbalanced network. Under unbalanced supply voltage, common DC-link voltage is controlled by grid side converter (GSC) and control of stator output active and reactive power is controlled by rotor side converter (RSC). To control the positive sequence current of the GSC and RSC a new fuzzy logic controller is proposed. Implementing fuzzy logic controller results more precise output in positive synchronous reference frame and simultaneous elimination of torque and total active power oscillations along with both positive and negative sequence current. The simulation and analysis is done in MATLAB/SIMULINK tool.
{"title":"Simulation and analysis of DFIG system with wind turbine implementing fuzzy logic controller","authors":"Shivraj Sharma","doi":"10.1109/ICONCE.2014.6808711","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICONCE.2014.6808711","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a new control method for doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) under conditions of unbalanced network. Under unbalanced supply voltage, common DC-link voltage is controlled by grid side converter (GSC) and control of stator output active and reactive power is controlled by rotor side converter (RSC). To control the positive sequence current of the GSC and RSC a new fuzzy logic controller is proposed. Implementing fuzzy logic controller results more precise output in positive synchronous reference frame and simultaneous elimination of torque and total active power oscillations along with both positive and negative sequence current. The simulation and analysis is done in MATLAB/SIMULINK tool.","PeriodicalId":109404,"journal":{"name":"2014 1st International Conference on Non Conventional Energy (ICONCE 2014)","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125574316","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2014-05-01DOI: 10.1109/ICONCE.2014.6808737
N. Manna
Energy is essential in building up modern society. Energy is being utilized at an increasing rate for the sustenance and wellbeing of mankind. Energy in form of electricity is required everywhere - in domestic needs, industries, agriculture sectors. The increasing demand of electricity requires energy conservation and energy management. Conventional energy resource in form of electricity is cost effective. However this may not be suitable for some applications like portable instruments or the equipments used at remote areas. Scientists and engineers are looking for alternate energy sources and succeeded in some areas like solar energy, biogas, windmill etc. They may not be cost effective and there are several disadvantages in these sources. Piezo-electric generator (PEG) is one type of non-conventional energy source that can convert mechanical energy to electrical energy. Though their energy conversion is very low, but they may be used in some typical applications of portable and low power consuming devices. In this paper some investigation has been made how energy can be extracted from piezo-electric generators and efficiency can be improved.
{"title":"Study on piezoelectric elements for energy harvesting","authors":"N. Manna","doi":"10.1109/ICONCE.2014.6808737","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICONCE.2014.6808737","url":null,"abstract":"Energy is essential in building up modern society. Energy is being utilized at an increasing rate for the sustenance and wellbeing of mankind. Energy in form of electricity is required everywhere - in domestic needs, industries, agriculture sectors. The increasing demand of electricity requires energy conservation and energy management. Conventional energy resource in form of electricity is cost effective. However this may not be suitable for some applications like portable instruments or the equipments used at remote areas. Scientists and engineers are looking for alternate energy sources and succeeded in some areas like solar energy, biogas, windmill etc. They may not be cost effective and there are several disadvantages in these sources. Piezo-electric generator (PEG) is one type of non-conventional energy source that can convert mechanical energy to electrical energy. Though their energy conversion is very low, but they may be used in some typical applications of portable and low power consuming devices. In this paper some investigation has been made how energy can be extracted from piezo-electric generators and efficiency can be improved.","PeriodicalId":109404,"journal":{"name":"2014 1st International Conference on Non Conventional Energy (ICONCE 2014)","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122671768","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2014-05-01DOI: 10.1109/ICONCE.2014.6808731
Adhit Roy, S. Dutta, P. Roy
In this paper, oppositional biogeography based optimization (OBBO) algorithm for load frequency control with interconnected two-area hydro-hydro power system have been investigated. As a consequence of continually load variation, the frequency of the power system changes over time. To stabilize the system frequency oscillations, the active power can be controlled via superconducting magnetic energy storage device (SMES). The significant improvement of optimal transient performance is observed with the addition of SMES unit fitted in both areas. Analysis reveals that SMES unit fitted in either of the areas is as effective as SMES units fitted in both the areas and improves the dynamic performances to a considerable extent following a load disturbance in either of the areas. Gains of the integral controller in LFC loop and parameters of SMES are optimized with the help of OBBO technique. The performance of the proposed OBBO based controller is better as compared with BBO, CRPSO and RGO controller in the presence of SMES. The simulation results indicate the superiority of the proposed OBBO based controller with SMES in terms of system oscillations, settling time and frequency deviation.
{"title":"Automatic generation control by SMES-SMES controllers of two-area hydro-hydro system","authors":"Adhit Roy, S. Dutta, P. Roy","doi":"10.1109/ICONCE.2014.6808731","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICONCE.2014.6808731","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, oppositional biogeography based optimization (OBBO) algorithm for load frequency control with interconnected two-area hydro-hydro power system have been investigated. As a consequence of continually load variation, the frequency of the power system changes over time. To stabilize the system frequency oscillations, the active power can be controlled via superconducting magnetic energy storage device (SMES). The significant improvement of optimal transient performance is observed with the addition of SMES unit fitted in both areas. Analysis reveals that SMES unit fitted in either of the areas is as effective as SMES units fitted in both the areas and improves the dynamic performances to a considerable extent following a load disturbance in either of the areas. Gains of the integral controller in LFC loop and parameters of SMES are optimized with the help of OBBO technique. The performance of the proposed OBBO based controller is better as compared with BBO, CRPSO and RGO controller in the presence of SMES. The simulation results indicate the superiority of the proposed OBBO based controller with SMES in terms of system oscillations, settling time and frequency deviation.","PeriodicalId":109404,"journal":{"name":"2014 1st International Conference on Non Conventional Energy (ICONCE 2014)","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122781888","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2014-05-01DOI: 10.1109/ICONCE.2014.6808700
E. R. Deore, M. Patil, R. S. Jahagirdar
Petroleum fuel resources are now depleting at a faster rate. Due to this reason many researchers are now attracted towards the biodiesel. India is having a large potential of Jatropha and Karanja seeds. These seeds are the source of biodiesel. More over these are not the human food grains. Refereeing to the availability at the fields these two kinds of seed fuels can be blended together as fuel instead of diesel with no any major modification in an engine. Hence main aim of this research was to blend Jatropha and Karanja biodiesel and testing these fuels for a diesel engine. Two kinds of biodiesel Jatropha and Karanja are blended in different proportions. Basically percentage of Karanja in Jatropha fuel was varied. These blends are then tested on single cylinder DI diesel engine. Results show that the Energy performance of diesel engine was deteriorated with the addition of Karanja biodiesel in Jatropha biodiesel. However emission performance was improved.
{"title":"Effect of blends of two kind of biodiesel on performance and emission of single cylinder DI diesel engine","authors":"E. R. Deore, M. Patil, R. S. Jahagirdar","doi":"10.1109/ICONCE.2014.6808700","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICONCE.2014.6808700","url":null,"abstract":"Petroleum fuel resources are now depleting at a faster rate. Due to this reason many researchers are now attracted towards the biodiesel. India is having a large potential of Jatropha and Karanja seeds. These seeds are the source of biodiesel. More over these are not the human food grains. Refereeing to the availability at the fields these two kinds of seed fuels can be blended together as fuel instead of diesel with no any major modification in an engine. Hence main aim of this research was to blend Jatropha and Karanja biodiesel and testing these fuels for a diesel engine. Two kinds of biodiesel Jatropha and Karanja are blended in different proportions. Basically percentage of Karanja in Jatropha fuel was varied. These blends are then tested on single cylinder DI diesel engine. Results show that the Energy performance of diesel engine was deteriorated with the addition of Karanja biodiesel in Jatropha biodiesel. However emission performance was improved.","PeriodicalId":109404,"journal":{"name":"2014 1st International Conference on Non Conventional Energy (ICONCE 2014)","volume":"67 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127215024","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2014-05-01DOI: 10.1109/ICONCE.2014.6808683
S. Das, Aritra Dey, Aniruddha Biswas, A. Mohanty
Scarcity of conventional energy makes world feel the urge of alternatives that is non-conventional source of energy. In this paper, we propose a technique to efficiently store solar-energy by introducing Enhanced-Super-Capacitors (ESCs). A new technology, the super capacitor, has emerged with the potential to enable major advancement in energy storage. Super capacitors are governed by the same fundamental equations as conventional capacitors, but utilize higher surface area electrodes and thinner dielectrics to achieve greater capacitances. This allows for energy densities greater than those of conventional capacitors and power densities greater than those of batteries. As a result, super capacitors may become an attractive power solution for an increasing number of applications. The proposed model of the super capacitor would help in reducing the cost of Solar cells and also increasing their efficiency, thus would be a step ahead in meeting the energy demands of the ever-increasing population both in an effective and sustainable manner.
{"title":"A novel design of Super-Capacitor used to enhance solar-energy restoration of photo-voltaic cells","authors":"S. Das, Aritra Dey, Aniruddha Biswas, A. Mohanty","doi":"10.1109/ICONCE.2014.6808683","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICONCE.2014.6808683","url":null,"abstract":"Scarcity of conventional energy makes world feel the urge of alternatives that is non-conventional source of energy. In this paper, we propose a technique to efficiently store solar-energy by introducing Enhanced-Super-Capacitors (ESCs). A new technology, the super capacitor, has emerged with the potential to enable major advancement in energy storage. Super capacitors are governed by the same fundamental equations as conventional capacitors, but utilize higher surface area electrodes and thinner dielectrics to achieve greater capacitances. This allows for energy densities greater than those of conventional capacitors and power densities greater than those of batteries. As a result, super capacitors may become an attractive power solution for an increasing number of applications. The proposed model of the super capacitor would help in reducing the cost of Solar cells and also increasing their efficiency, thus would be a step ahead in meeting the energy demands of the ever-increasing population both in an effective and sustainable manner.","PeriodicalId":109404,"journal":{"name":"2014 1st International Conference on Non Conventional Energy (ICONCE 2014)","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114579641","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2014-05-01DOI: 10.1109/ICONCE.2014.6808704
N. Banapurmath, S. Khandal, S. M. Bagi, S. Kulkarni
The looming extinction of fossil fuels and their hazardous environmental impact caused by automotive systems has led to the use of alternative combustion strategies and renewable fuels for IC engines. Conventional CI engines due to their heterogeneous combustion emit large amount of particulate matter and the major concern regarding diesel engine is that high NOx emissions. However this problem can be resolved by using an advanced combustion technology named as Homogeneous Charge Compression Ignition (HCCI). HCCI has potential to substantially reduce particulates and NOx simultaneously and deliver efficiencies comparable to conventional CI combustion. Dual fuel approach is a well-established technique to make use of different types of fuels in diesel engines and the main advantage of such engines is their lower smoke, HC emissions. In the present work, experimental investigations were carried out on a single cylinder four stroke compression ignition (CI) engine fuelled with diesel in single fuel mode and CNG and HOME injection in a modified dual fuel mode AND using HCCI operation mode. Gaseous fuel like CNG was injected into the intake manifold using a suitable injector and Electronic Control Unit (ECU) facilities. From the results obtained, it is observed that HCCI engines yielded better results than dual fuel engines in conventional mode. However, emissions such as NOx and smoke were lower whereas emissions like HC and CO was increased. The NOx and smoke emissions were decreased to about 98% and 90 - 94% respectively.
{"title":"CNG-HOME operated dual fuel and HCCI engines","authors":"N. Banapurmath, S. Khandal, S. M. Bagi, S. Kulkarni","doi":"10.1109/ICONCE.2014.6808704","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICONCE.2014.6808704","url":null,"abstract":"The looming extinction of fossil fuels and their hazardous environmental impact caused by automotive systems has led to the use of alternative combustion strategies and renewable fuels for IC engines. Conventional CI engines due to their heterogeneous combustion emit large amount of particulate matter and the major concern regarding diesel engine is that high NOx emissions. However this problem can be resolved by using an advanced combustion technology named as Homogeneous Charge Compression Ignition (HCCI). HCCI has potential to substantially reduce particulates and NOx simultaneously and deliver efficiencies comparable to conventional CI combustion. Dual fuel approach is a well-established technique to make use of different types of fuels in diesel engines and the main advantage of such engines is their lower smoke, HC emissions. In the present work, experimental investigations were carried out on a single cylinder four stroke compression ignition (CI) engine fuelled with diesel in single fuel mode and CNG and HOME injection in a modified dual fuel mode AND using HCCI operation mode. Gaseous fuel like CNG was injected into the intake manifold using a suitable injector and Electronic Control Unit (ECU) facilities. From the results obtained, it is observed that HCCI engines yielded better results than dual fuel engines in conventional mode. However, emissions such as NOx and smoke were lower whereas emissions like HC and CO was increased. The NOx and smoke emissions were decreased to about 98% and 90 - 94% respectively.","PeriodicalId":109404,"journal":{"name":"2014 1st International Conference on Non Conventional Energy (ICONCE 2014)","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117163036","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2014-05-01DOI: 10.1109/ICONCE.2014.6808706
N. Asthana, Kamlesh Pandey, M. Dwivedi, M. Tripathi
In the present work, improvement of ion transport property in poly (vinylidene) fluoride (PVdF) - based polymer electrolytes for the use of low temperature fuel cell application have been investigated using CNT as fillers. The effect of filler, on structural and electrical behavior of electrolyte were studied by different experimental tools namely, XRD, Optical microscopy, impedance spectroscopy, and dielectric relaxation measurement. Improvement in amorphous nature and ionic conductivity has been observed for PVdF based polymer electrolytes dispersed with CNT filler particle. Dielectric plots show dispersive nature of relaxation time and hopping mechanism appears to be responsible for ionic conduction of the nanocomposite polymer electrolyte.
{"title":"Synthesis and characterisation of PVdF-{(NH4)2[C4H8 (COO)2]}: CNT gel electrolyte for Lt fuel cell application","authors":"N. Asthana, Kamlesh Pandey, M. Dwivedi, M. Tripathi","doi":"10.1109/ICONCE.2014.6808706","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICONCE.2014.6808706","url":null,"abstract":"In the present work, improvement of ion transport property in poly (vinylidene) fluoride (PVdF) - based polymer electrolytes for the use of low temperature fuel cell application have been investigated using CNT as fillers. The effect of filler, on structural and electrical behavior of electrolyte were studied by different experimental tools namely, XRD, Optical microscopy, impedance spectroscopy, and dielectric relaxation measurement. Improvement in amorphous nature and ionic conductivity has been observed for PVdF based polymer electrolytes dispersed with CNT filler particle. Dielectric plots show dispersive nature of relaxation time and hopping mechanism appears to be responsible for ionic conduction of the nanocomposite polymer electrolyte.","PeriodicalId":109404,"journal":{"name":"2014 1st International Conference on Non Conventional Energy (ICONCE 2014)","volume":"165 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122997826","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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