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Model and Simulation of Artillery Kill Probability to Sea Targets 火炮对海上目标杀伤概率模型与仿真
Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI: 10.12783/dtcse/cisnr2020/35166
Yi Jiang, Yao Wang, Tianqing Liu, Chao Sun, Z. Yu
It is an important military problem for artillery to fire at sea targets. To determine the damage probability of artillery is the premise for commanders to organize operations. In this paper, we distinguish single target and multi-target and establish the shooting model of island and reef Garrison Artillery at sea. For single target, the hit probability is used to evaluate the firing effectiveness of cluster target, and the average number of damaged targets is used as the evaluation index, This paper analyzes the first, second and third groups of errors that affect the hit probability, and calculates the hit probability by using Gauss Hermite method; it uses multi scale area shooting method for cluster targets, and gives the expression of determining scale number and firepower coverage area. The simulation results of single target and multi-target are respectively simulated and calculated by Matlab tool. The simulation results have promotion and reference value, It can provide a strong theoretical support for the commander to command the troops to fire at sea single target and cluster target.
火炮对海上目标的射击是一个重要的军事问题。确定火炮的毁伤概率是指挥员组织作战的前提。本文区分了单目标和多目标,建立了岛礁警备火炮的海上射击模型。针对单个目标,采用命中概率评价集束目标的射击效能,以平均毁伤目标数为评价指标,分析了影响命中概率的第一、二、三组误差,采用高斯-埃尔米特法计算命中概率;对集束目标采用多尺度面积射击方法,给出了确定尺度数和火力覆盖面积的表达式。利用Matlab工具分别对单目标和多目标的仿真结果进行了仿真计算。仿真结果具有推广和参考价值,可为指挥员指挥部队对海上单目标和集群目标进行射击提供有力的理论支持。
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引用次数: 0
Design of Digital Lock-in Amplifier Based on Wiener Filter 基于维纳滤波器的数字锁相放大器设计
Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI: 10.12783/dtcse/cisnr2020/35139
Meng Zhang, Minxiang Wei, Xinda Chen, Kai Chen
This paper introduced the design of a digital lock-in amplifier for weak crack detection. Due to the limitation of flicker noise and low pass filter performance, the error of the traditional lock-in amplifier in detecting weak signal will be large. In order to solve this problem, this paper designed an algorithm according to the source of noise. First, an orthogonal vector digital phase locked amplifier has been built. In addition, we have proposed and implemented a noise removal method based on Wiener filter, and optimized the anti-interference performance of the lockin amplifier by sliding mean algorithm. The simulation results show that the proposed design can effectively extract the weak crack signals submerged in noise, optimize the performance of the traditional lock-in amplifier, improve the accuracy and reduce the noise interference.
介绍了一种用于弱裂纹检测的数字锁相放大器的设计。由于闪烁噪声和低通滤波性能的限制,传统的锁相放大器在检测微弱信号时误差较大。为了解决这一问题,本文根据噪声源设计了一种算法。首先,构建了一个正交矢量数字锁相放大器。此外,我们提出并实现了一种基于维纳滤波的去噪方法,并利用滑动均值算法对锁相放大器的抗干扰性能进行了优化。仿真结果表明,该设计能够有效提取淹没在噪声中的微弱裂纹信号,优化传统锁相放大器的性能,提高精度,降低噪声干扰。
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引用次数: 0
Lane Detection: A Semantic Segmentation Approach 车道检测:语义分割方法
Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI: 10.12783/dtcse/cisnr2020/35143
Qiqi Wang, Fuen Chen, Xiaoming Liang
Driver assistance technology allows people not to concentrate on driving a car, in which the lane is the main and important features to guide vehicles and keep them safe. Traditional lane detection algorithms usually require high quality input images and hand-crafted features, that are computationally expensive and sensitive to environment. In order to overcome these problems, this paper comes up with an end-to-end lane detection method based on semantic segmentation, which has an accuracy as other deep learning methods, but has fewer parameters. In this paper, it uses two CNN blocks to extract features, and designs a loss function to help train the network. It has been tested on tuSimple dataset and could detect lanes in most of the images in the dataset.
驾驶辅助技术可以让人们不把注意力集中在驾驶汽车上,车道是引导车辆和保证车辆安全的主要和重要功能。传统的车道检测算法通常需要高质量的输入图像和手工特征,计算成本高,对环境敏感。为了克服这些问题,本文提出了一种基于语义分割的端到端车道检测方法,该方法具有与其他深度学习方法相同的精度,但参数较少。本文使用两个CNN块来提取特征,并设计一个损失函数来帮助训练网络。该方法在tuSimple数据集上进行了测试,能够检测出数据集中大部分图像的车道。
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引用次数: 1
An Improved XGBoost Indoor Localization Algorithm 一种改进的XGBoost室内定位算法
Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI: 10.12783/dtcse/cisnr2020/35144
Wei Qiao, Xiaofei Kang, Mengmeng Li
This paper proposes an improved XGBoost Wi-Fi indoor positioning algorithm aiming at the accuracy problem caused by the change of environment.The method first uses Extreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost) algorithm to establish indoor positioning model, which can achieve indoor positioning. When the environment changes, further combine error compensation (EC) method to improve the initial positioning. In addition, the positioning trajectory is compared with the actual trajectory and the unimproved positioning trajectory to verify the stability of the algorithm. The experimental results show that the 80-th percentile of the achieved accuracy is 1.11m after the change of environment, which is significantly better than the unimproved positioning algorithms based on support vector machine, random forest and extreme gradient promotion, and the obtained positioning trajectory tends to converge with the actual trajectory.
本文针对环境变化带来的精度问题,提出了一种改进的XGBoost Wi-Fi室内定位算法。该方法首先利用极限梯度增强(XGBoost)算法建立室内定位模型,实现室内定位;当环境发生变化时,进一步结合误差补偿(EC)方法提高初始定位精度。此外,将定位轨迹与实际轨迹和未改进的定位轨迹进行比较,验证算法的稳定性。实验结果表明,在环境变化后,所获得的第80百分位精度为1.11m,明显优于未改进的基于支持向量机、随机森林和极值梯度提升的定位算法,并且所获得的定位轨迹趋于与实际轨迹收敛。
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引用次数: 3
A High Isolation Dual-Polarized Microstrip Antenna for Sub-6 GHz Base Station 一种用于6ghz以下基站的高隔离双极化微带天线
Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI: 10.12783/dtcse/cisnr2020/35170
Sheng Hu, Fushun Zhang
A dual-polarized microstrip antenna with high isolation for Sub-6 GHz (3.43.6 GHz) base station application is presented in this letter. To increase isolation between two feed ports, the stacked patches are excited by double orthogonal open-ended feed lines. The proposed antenna is simulated by HFSS18.0. The simulation results show that the isolation is better than 50 dB over the whole bandwidth from 3.23 to 3.85 GHz with the cross-polarization levels less than 30 dB when the gains are higher than 7.64 dBi for dual polarization. It’s valuable for this design method to devise mobile communication system base station antenna used in Sub-6 GHz of China Unicom and China Telecom.
本文介绍了一种适用于Sub-6 GHz (3.43.6 GHz)基站的高隔离双极化微带天线。为了增加两个馈电口之间的隔离,采用双正交的开放式馈电线来激励堆叠的贴片。采用HFSS18.0对该天线进行了仿真。仿真结果表明,当双极化增益大于7.64 dBi时,在3.23 ~ 3.85 GHz的全带宽范围内,交叉极化电平小于30 dB,隔离度优于50 dB。该设计方法对中国联通和中国电信sub - 6ghz移动通信系统基站天线的设计具有一定的参考价值。
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引用次数: 0
Implementation and Optimization of Template Matching Algorithm for FT-M6678 FT-M6678模板匹配算法的实现与优化
Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI: 10.12783/dtcse/cisnr2020/35132
Jiang Hu, Jiandong Shang, Yun-shan Chen, Mengyuan Wang, Xia Chai
Feiteng FT-M6678 (hereinafter referred to as M6678) DSP is a multi-core highperformance DSP with completely independent intellectual property rights. M6678 adopts the Harvard architecture and the new KeyStone multi-core architecture that store instructions and data separately. In general, the multiple classic image processing classic algorithms including correlation matching are not efficient for M6678 DSP architecture. To promote the application of domestic DSP chips in the field of image processing and artificial intelligence. Here, the correlation matching algorithm based on the correlation coefficient is transplanted to the M6678 platform, combining the algorithm characteristics and the architecture characteristics of the target platform, performance optimization in terms of parallelism and locality is carried out. The performance of the program is obviously improved, and the unique computing resources of the platform are more fully utilized, which is meaningful for the transplantation and optimization of other image processing algorithms on the platform.
飞腾FT-M6678(以下简称M6678) DSP是一款具有完全自主知识产权的多核高性能DSP。M6678采用哈佛架构和新的KeyStone多核架构,指令和数据分开存储。一般来说,包括相关匹配在内的多种经典图像处理经典算法在M6678 DSP架构下效率不高。推动国产DSP芯片在图像处理和人工智能领域的应用。本文将基于相关系数的相关匹配算法移植到M6678平台上,结合算法特点和目标平台的架构特点,从并行性和局部性两方面进行性能优化。该方案的性能得到了明显的提高,平台独特的计算资源得到了更充分的利用,这对于平台上其他图像处理算法的移植和优化具有重要意义。
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引用次数: 0
Simulation Comparison of Directional Antenna and Isotropic Antenna Used in Projectile-carried Communication Jammer 弹载通信干扰机定向天线与各向同性天线的仿真比较
Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI: 10.12783/dtcse/cisnr2020/35137
Jie Zhang, Quanli Ning, Haixia Shao
From the aspect of appearance size, gain and directivity, the simulation analysis of isotropic antenna and directional antenna is carried out by HFSS software. The simulation results show that isotropic antenna is suitable for projectile-carried communication jammer.
利用HFSS软件从外形尺寸、增益和指向性三个方面对各向同性天线和定向天线进行了仿真分析。仿真结果表明,各向同性天线适用于弹载通信干扰机。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Integrated Interface Design of Small Modular Spacecraf 小型模块化航天器集成接口设计研究
Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI: 10.12783/dtcse/cisnr2020/35168
Wanxin Man, Xinhong Li, Zhibin Zhang, Jiping An, Guohui Zhang, Junwei He
Modularity in space provides a solution to the scale-constrained problem of space systems, while providing other benefits in terms of flexibility, sustainability and affordability. In the system, modules are added and removed through interconnect interfaces, which transfer mechanical load, data, electrical power, and heat from one module to another. The current research tends to integrate multiple functions into a single device or equipment to reduce costs and improve standardization. This article will explore the design requirements and constraints that need to be satisfied in the design of this standardized, extensible, multifunctional (mechanical, electrical, data, thermal), modular interface, and compare the realization of each function to provide a design consideration.
空间模块化为空间系统的规模限制问题提供了解决方案,同时在灵活性、可持续性和可负担性方面提供了其他好处。在系统中,通过互连接口增加和删除模块,将机械负载、数据、电力和热量从一个模块传递到另一个模块。目前的研究倾向于将多种功能集成到单个设备或设备中,以降低成本并提高标准化。本文将探讨在设计这种标准化、可扩展、多功能(机械、电气、数据、热)的模块化接口时需要满足的设计需求和约束,并比较每个功能的实现,以提供设计考虑。
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引用次数: 0
Diagonalization of High-order Second Quantization Form 高阶二次量化形式的对角化
Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI: 10.12783/dtcse/cisnr2020/35141
Xiaming Zheng
In this letter, by introducing high order tensor representation, the method to diagonalizing second quantization quadratic form is generalized to any orders operators. By some simple calculation and comparison to classic exact diagonalization, this new technique can be verified since has the same result. Moreover, this procedure could also be applied to some analytical computation, which may give some useful information in many-body interacting systems.
本文通过引入高阶张量表示,将二次量化二次型对角化方法推广到任意阶算子。通过一些简单的计算和与经典精确对角化的比较,可以证明这种新方法具有相同的结果。此外,该方法还可以应用于一些分析计算,为多体相互作用系统提供一些有用的信息。
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引用次数: 0
Principles of Pattern Modification of Court Costume in Ming Dynasty in 3D Simulation 三维模拟中明代宫廷服饰的图案修饰原理
Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI: 10.12783/dtcse/cisnr2020/35173
Junqiang Su, Anlu Liu, Jinzhu Shen, Nan Wang, WeiFeng Dong
Due to the particularity of ancient Chinese costume patterns, algorithm errors often occur in 3D simulation of ancient Chinese costume, resulting in failure of costume simulation. When reconstructing those costumes with research value, the influence of the garment structure on the effect of the garment model should be taken into account, and the garments should be reconstructed with real patterns. However, in order to reduce the algorithm errors in the costume simulation process, the authenticity of the pattern must compromise the limitations of the software algorithm, that is, the original pattern of costume must be modified. This paper, taking the court costume of Ming Dynasty as the research object, summarizes the parts where algorithm errors occur in the virtual simulation process of court costume. Through specific experiments, the effect of costume models made by different patterns is compared, the modification method of Ming Dynasty costume pattern in CLO3D is explored. The pattern modification principle that can eliminate algorithm errors in simulation process to the greatest extent is determined, and a set of court costume pattern used for 3D simulation is established. This pattern modification principle is applicable not only to the Ming Dynasty court costume, but also to all the ancient costumes with the same structure as them, which provides the theoretical basis and experimental method for the establishment of other ancient costume models.
由于中国古代服装图案的特殊性,在中国古代服装的三维仿真中经常出现算法错误,导致服装仿真失败。在对具有研究价值的服装进行重构时,要考虑服装结构对服装模型效果的影响,用真实的图案对服装进行重构。然而,为了减少服装仿真过程中的算法误差,图案的真实性必须妥协软件算法的局限性,即必须对服装的原始图案进行修改。本文以明代朝服为研究对象,总结了朝服虚拟仿真过程中出现算法错误的部分。通过具体实验,对比不同图案制作的服装模型效果,探索CLO3D中明代服装图案的修改方法。确定了能最大程度消除仿真过程中算法误差的图案修改原则,建立了一套用于三维仿真的宫廷服装图案。这种花样修改原理不仅适用于明朝宫廷服装,也适用于与之结构相同的一切古代服装,为其他古代服装模型的建立提供了理论依据和实验方法。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
DEStech Transactions on Computer Science and Engineering
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