Concrete is a mixture of Portland cement, fine aggregate, coarse aggregate and water, the author tries to use local Madura crushed stone and bamboo shells as a partial substitute for cement to determine whether the effect of utilizing local waste and materials on the planned compressive strength of concrete. In addition to the use of local materials, it is used shellfish waste which is expected to be able to provide the latest innovations in the world of construction in the future. In this test, concrete is planned in the form of a cube of size 15x15x15 cm, and tested at the age of 7 days and 28 days for each variation of the mixture, the research was carried out using several variations of the concrete mixture, namely, 0%, 2%, 4% and 6% replacement of cement with shells. bamboo shells, where later the 0% variation will be the benchmark for each variation. From the results of testing the chemical content of bamboo clam shells, it was found that the content of lime (CaO) was 98.23%. The results of the compressive test for each variation resulted in an increase in compressive strength from each variation. The greatest increase in compressive strength is at 6% variation with the resulting compressive strength of 21.94 MPa.
{"title":"Pengaruh Pemanfaatan Limbah Kulit Kerang Bambu Sebagai Pengganti Sebagian Semen Terhadap Kuat Tekan Beton dengan Penggunaan Agregat Kasar Madura","authors":"Taurina Jemmy Irwanto, Agus Irmawan","doi":"10.25139/JPRS.V4I1.3360","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25139/JPRS.V4I1.3360","url":null,"abstract":"Concrete is a mixture of Portland cement, fine aggregate, coarse aggregate and water, the author tries to use local Madura crushed stone and bamboo shells as a partial substitute for cement to determine whether the effect of utilizing local waste and materials on the planned compressive strength of concrete. In addition to the use of local materials, it is used shellfish waste which is expected to be able to provide the latest innovations in the world of construction in the future. In this test, concrete is planned in the form of a cube of size 15x15x15 cm, and tested at the age of 7 days and 28 days for each variation of the mixture, the research was carried out using several variations of the concrete mixture, namely, 0%, 2%, 4% and 6% replacement of cement with shells. bamboo shells, where later the 0% variation will be the benchmark for each variation. From the results of testing the chemical content of bamboo clam shells, it was found that the content of lime (CaO) was 98.23%. The results of the compressive test for each variation resulted in an increase in compressive strength from each variation. The greatest increase in compressive strength is at 6% variation with the resulting compressive strength of 21.94 MPa.","PeriodicalId":111362,"journal":{"name":"Ge-STRAM: Jurnal Perencanaan dan Rekayasa Sipil","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121526754","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Nickel mining in PT. Bintangdelapan Mineral District located in the village Fatufia Bahodopi Morowali, Central Sulawesi. The purpose of this research study sampling techniques and sample checks pit stock pile, and aimed to compare the levels of Ni, Fe. The authors limit the issues on comparative levels of Ni, Fe, based on sampling and sample checks pit mining production and production sample port stock pile, using the analysis tool Minipal. Field research methods consisting of the preparation stage, the stage of data collection, data processing stage and phase of Thesis. Results in getting the checks on the sampling pit, mining samples, and sample port is an increase in levels, this is because the mining PT. Bintangdelapan Minerals has applied to both selective mining mining methods. In this sample, the researcher applied sampling method and sample check stock pile pit nickel laterite operations in accordance with standard PT. Bintangdelapan Minerals, the data obtained is processed using Microsoft Excel and then presented in the form of reading SPSS (Statistical Product And Service Solution).
位于苏拉威西中部Fatufia Bahodopi Morowali村的PT. Bintangdelapan矿区的镍矿。本研究的目的是研究取样技术和取样检查坑堆,并旨在比较镍,铁的水平。作者利用分析工具Minipal,在取样和抽样检查的基础上,对矿坑开采生产和生产样品港口库存进行了分析,限定了镍、铁的比较水平问题。实地调研方法分为准备阶段、数据收集阶段、数据处理阶段和论文阶段。结果得到的检查取样坑、采矿样品和取样口的水平是增加的,这是因为采矿PT. Bintangdelapan Minerals已经应用了两种选择性采矿采矿方法。在本样本中,研究者采用了抽样方法,并按照标准PT对库存桩坑红土镍矿作业进行了抽样检查。Bintangdelapan Minerals使用Microsoft Excel对所得数据进行处理,然后以阅读SPSS (Statistical Product and Service Solution)的形式呈现。
{"title":"Studi Perbandingan Kadar Ni dan Fe Berdasarkan Sampel Cek Pit dan Sampel Cek Stock Pile Mining Nikel pada PT. Bintangdelapan Mineral Sulawesi Tengah","authors":"Villa Evadelvia Ginal Sambari","doi":"10.25139/JPRS.V4I1.3163","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25139/JPRS.V4I1.3163","url":null,"abstract":"Nickel mining in PT. Bintangdelapan Mineral District located in the village Fatufia Bahodopi Morowali, Central Sulawesi. The purpose of this research study sampling techniques and sample checks pit stock pile, and aimed to compare the levels of Ni, Fe. The authors limit the issues on comparative levels of Ni, Fe, based on sampling and sample checks pit mining production and production sample port stock pile, using the analysis tool Minipal. Field research methods consisting of the preparation stage, the stage of data collection, data processing stage and phase of Thesis. Results in getting the checks on the sampling pit, mining samples, and sample port is an increase in levels, this is because the mining PT. Bintangdelapan Minerals has applied to both selective mining mining methods. In this sample, the researcher applied sampling method and sample check stock pile pit nickel laterite operations in accordance with standard PT. Bintangdelapan Minerals, the data obtained is processed using Microsoft Excel and then presented in the form of reading SPSS (Statistical Product And Service Solution).","PeriodicalId":111362,"journal":{"name":"Ge-STRAM: Jurnal Perencanaan dan Rekayasa Sipil","volume":"124 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123199340","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Titik Nur Wahana Lestari, Abdiyah Amudi, Ayu Roesdyning Tyas Dyah Anggraeni
The growth of motorcycle in Indonesia increased rapidly and is the most common vehicle on the highway, especially at a crossroads in the city of Madiun. As a result, there is often an accumulation of irregular motorcycle and breaking traffic at the junction in the red phase. This is indicated by motorcycle reaching more than 30 motorcycle at the junction in the red phase. That inflic the a conflicts that affect the movement of other vehicle. Related with this problem, to reduce the occurrence of conflict, needed traffic engineering by providing facility Advance Stop Lines (ASLs) at the Signed Intersection which is intended so that vehicle can exit from Intersection regularly and reduce the accidents at the Signed Intersection. The purpose of this research is knowing the Level Of Service (LOS) and determine the desain of Advance Stop Lines (ASLs) at Signed Intersection with research area is the Tugu Pecel Intersection, Ruang Terbuka Hijau Intersetion and Diponegoro Intersection in Madiun City. The method used in this research is the Indonesian Road Capacity Manual (MKJI,1997). The Level of Service (LOS) in existing condition is at Tugu Pecel Intersection is A (very good), at the RTH Kartini Intersection is E (bad) and Diponegoro Intersection is F (very bad). Design of Advance Stop Lines at the north approaching Tugu Pecel Intersection is 2 lanes with approach lanes (10,00 m × 1,00 m) and with an area of 6,75 m × 4,66 m, at the east approach of RTH Kartini Intersection is 2 lane with approach lanes (7,00 m × 1,00 m) and the area of 5,25 m ×4,66 m and the north Diponegoro Intersection are 2 aprroaching lanes with aprroac lanes (10,00 m ×1,00 m) and area 4,50 m ×4,66 m, south approach 2 lanes with approach lanes (7,00 m ×1,00 m) and area 4,50 m ×4,66 m, east approach is 2 lanes with approach lanes (9,50 m × 1,00m) and an area of 5,50 m ×4,66 m, the western approach is 2 lanes with approach lanes (7,00 m ×1,00 m) and an area 5,50 m ×4,66 m.
{"title":"Studi Perancangan Ruang Henti Khusus (RHK) Sepeda Motor Di Simpang Bersinyal (Studi Kasus Simpang Tugu Pecel, Simpang Ruang Terbuka Hijau (RTH) Kartini Dan Simpang Diponegoro Di Kota Madiun)","authors":"Titik Nur Wahana Lestari, Abdiyah Amudi, Ayu Roesdyning Tyas Dyah Anggraeni","doi":"10.25139/jprs.v2i2.1967","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25139/jprs.v2i2.1967","url":null,"abstract":"The growth of motorcycle in Indonesia increased rapidly and is the most common vehicle on the highway, especially at a crossroads in the city of Madiun. As a result, there is often an accumulation of irregular motorcycle and breaking traffic at the junction in the red phase. This is indicated by motorcycle reaching more than 30 motorcycle at the junction in the red phase. That inflic the a conflicts that affect the movement of other vehicle. Related with this problem, to reduce the occurrence of conflict, needed traffic engineering by providing facility Advance Stop Lines (ASLs) at the Signed Intersection which is intended so that vehicle can exit from Intersection regularly and reduce the accidents at the Signed Intersection. The purpose of this research is knowing the Level Of Service (LOS) and determine the desain of Advance Stop Lines (ASLs) at Signed Intersection with research area is the Tugu Pecel Intersection, Ruang Terbuka Hijau Intersetion and Diponegoro Intersection in Madiun City. The method used in this research is the Indonesian Road Capacity Manual (MKJI,1997). The Level of Service (LOS) in existing condition is at Tugu Pecel Intersection is A (very good), at the RTH Kartini Intersection is E (bad) and Diponegoro Intersection is F (very bad). Design of Advance Stop Lines at the north approaching Tugu Pecel Intersection is 2 lanes with approach lanes (10,00 m × 1,00 m) and with an area of 6,75 m × 4,66 m, at the east approach of RTH Kartini Intersection is 2 lane with approach lanes (7,00 m × 1,00 m) and the area of 5,25 m ×4,66 m and the north Diponegoro Intersection are 2 aprroaching lanes with aprroac lanes (10,00 m ×1,00 m) and area 4,50 m ×4,66 m, south approach 2 lanes with approach lanes (7,00 m ×1,00 m) and area 4,50 m ×4,66 m, east approach is 2 lanes with approach lanes (9,50 m × 1,00m) and an area of 5,50 m ×4,66 m, the western approach is 2 lanes with approach lanes (7,00 m ×1,00 m) and an area 5,50 m ×4,66 m.","PeriodicalId":111362,"journal":{"name":"Ge-STRAM: Jurnal Perencanaan dan Rekayasa Sipil","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115278025","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Building a building with a large and large number of foundations requires a mass casting method. In mass casting work requires observation and analysis of temperature in order to find out the peak temperature and no thermal cracks occur. In this Final Project aims to determine the effect of mass concrete temperature on the raft foundation of the Surabaya Gunawangsa Tidar Aparment Project. The project has 25 types of raft foundations, but the ones with large dimensions and mass casting are pile cap 114 and pile cap 119. Mass casting is carried out in a full day so after casting it is necessary to observe the effect of concrete temperature. The effect of temperature observed was peak temperature, temperature difference, and statistical hypothesis testing. In general, the peak temperature at ijinkam is 78.20˚ C with a difference in temperature of 20˚C. Observations on pile cap 114 and pile cap 119 are safe and have no thermal cracks.
{"title":"Studi Pengaruh Temperature dan Pembuatan Beton Massa dengan Ketebalan 4 Meter (Studi Kasus : Proyek Gunawangsa Tidar Apartement Surabaya)","authors":"Fitria Wardhani, K. Koespiadi","doi":"10.25139/jprs.v2i2.1867","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25139/jprs.v2i2.1867","url":null,"abstract":"Building a building with a large and large number of foundations requires a mass casting method. In mass casting work requires observation and analysis of temperature in order to find out the peak temperature and no thermal cracks occur. In this Final Project aims to determine the effect of mass concrete temperature on the raft foundation of the Surabaya Gunawangsa Tidar Aparment Project. The project has 25 types of raft foundations, but the ones with large dimensions and mass casting are pile cap 114 and pile cap 119. Mass casting is carried out in a full day so after casting it is necessary to observe the effect of concrete temperature. The effect of temperature observed was peak temperature, temperature difference, and statistical hypothesis testing. In general, the peak temperature at ijinkam is 78.20˚ C with a difference in temperature of 20˚C. Observations on pile cap 114 and pile cap 119 are safe and have no thermal cracks.","PeriodicalId":111362,"journal":{"name":"Ge-STRAM: Jurnal Perencanaan dan Rekayasa Sipil","volume":"61 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132660725","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Highway is one of the land transportation infrastructure which plays an important role in human life in the field of transportation. Jalan Hos. Cokroaminoto and Jalan Moch. Yamin is a national road that fights important to support the economic flow of the surrounding region and also other cities.The author will compare the calculations using two methods, namely the Bina Marga Method 2002 and the AASHTO 1993 method in order to obtain the value of pavement, besides that it also wants to see which method is more efficient and economical in terms of pavement thickness and cost.From the results of the road pavement planning used, the thickness of the pavement is according to the planned 20-year age from 2017 to the end of the year plan for 2037. Economic factors also taken into account in this analysis include the 1993 AASHTO Method.The input parameters of pavement thickness planning for the 1993 AASHTO method are traffic parameters, subgrade reaction modulus, pavement construction material, reliability, and drainage coefficient. For the Jalan Hos section. Cokroaminoto and Jalan Moch. Yamin concrete plate thickness based on the calculation of the 2002 Bina Marga method is 20 cm, while based on the 1993 AASHTO method it is 29 cm. The difference obtained is quite large, namely 9 cm. This is due to differences in the input parameters of each method. Based on the survey that has been done, the thickness of the existing concrete slab is 29 cm, the thickness is the same as the results of calculations using the AASHTO 1993 method.
{"title":"Perencanaan Perkerasan Kaku (Rigid Pavement) Dengan Menggunakan Wiremesh Pada Ruas Jalan HOS. Cokroaminoto Dan Jalan Moch. Yamin (Tuban)","authors":"Kristedy Permana Sulaiman, Sapto Budy Wasono","doi":"10.25139/jprs.v2i2.1868","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25139/jprs.v2i2.1868","url":null,"abstract":"Highway is one of the land transportation infrastructure which plays an important role in human life in the field of transportation. Jalan Hos. Cokroaminoto and Jalan Moch. Yamin is a national road that fights important to support the economic flow of the surrounding region and also other cities.The author will compare the calculations using two methods, namely the Bina Marga Method 2002 and the AASHTO 1993 method in order to obtain the value of pavement, besides that it also wants to see which method is more efficient and economical in terms of pavement thickness and cost.From the results of the road pavement planning used, the thickness of the pavement is according to the planned 20-year age from 2017 to the end of the year plan for 2037. Economic factors also taken into account in this analysis include the 1993 AASHTO Method.The input parameters of pavement thickness planning for the 1993 AASHTO method are traffic parameters, subgrade reaction modulus, pavement construction material, reliability, and drainage coefficient. For the Jalan Hos section. Cokroaminoto and Jalan Moch. Yamin concrete plate thickness based on the calculation of the 2002 Bina Marga method is 20 cm, while based on the 1993 AASHTO method it is 29 cm. The difference obtained is quite large, namely 9 cm. This is due to differences in the input parameters of each method. Based on the survey that has been done, the thickness of the existing concrete slab is 29 cm, the thickness is the same as the results of calculations using the AASHTO 1993 method.","PeriodicalId":111362,"journal":{"name":"Ge-STRAM: Jurnal Perencanaan dan Rekayasa Sipil","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124268624","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Recently, a structure that is generally applied to the construction of multi-storey buildings is reinforced concrete structure. Structural steel is rarely used nowadays, yet in fact, the steel structures are still able to compete with reinforced concrete structures. Therefore, this study aims to determine the exact profile dimensions and the comparison of material prices between steel structures and reinforced concrete structures for columns and beams in redesigning H Building of Dr. Soetomo University, Surabaya. The WF profile steel will be used in this redesigning project. The structure is modeled using AutoCAD, and then imported into SAP2000 software. Modeling structure consists of columns, primary beams and secondary beams. The loads reviewed from the design are dead load, live load, wind load and seismic load. From the results of design review obtained, the overall strength of structure rearrangement is safe and it is obtained the beam profile dimensions of B1 WF 600x200x12x20, B2 WF 400x300x9x14 profile, B3 WF 400x300x9x14 profile, B4 WF 350x200x8x12 profile, and B5 WF 175x125x 5.5x8 profile, K1 WF 400x400x18x28 column profile, and K2 WF 400x400x21x21 column profile. The use of steel structures as a substitute for reinforced concrete structures for columns and beams in the building is a way more expensive with the percentage of steel structure 149.13% more expensive than reinforced concrete structure.
{"title":"Kajian Desain Struktur Beton Bertulang Dengan Struktur Baja (Studi Kasus Pada Pembangunan Gedung H Unitomo)","authors":"Inggrid Loiza Batak, Safrin Zuraidah, Budi Hastono","doi":"10.25139/jprs.v2i2.1962","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25139/jprs.v2i2.1962","url":null,"abstract":"Recently, a structure that is generally applied to the construction of multi-storey buildings is reinforced concrete structure. Structural steel is rarely used nowadays, yet in fact, the steel structures are still able to compete with reinforced concrete structures. Therefore, this study aims to determine the exact profile dimensions and the comparison of material prices between steel structures and reinforced concrete structures for columns and beams in redesigning H Building of Dr. Soetomo University, Surabaya. The WF profile steel will be used in this redesigning project. The structure is modeled using AutoCAD, and then imported into SAP2000 software. Modeling structure consists of columns, primary beams and secondary beams. The loads reviewed from the design are dead load, live load, wind load and seismic load. From the results of design review obtained, the overall strength of structure rearrangement is safe and it is obtained the beam profile dimensions of B1 WF 600x200x12x20, B2 WF 400x300x9x14 profile, B3 WF 400x300x9x14 profile, B4 WF 350x200x8x12 profile, and B5 WF 175x125x 5.5x8 profile, K1 WF 400x400x18x28 column profile, and K2 WF 400x400x21x21 column profile. The use of steel structures as a substitute for reinforced concrete structures for columns and beams in the building is a way more expensive with the percentage of steel structure 149.13% more expensive than reinforced concrete structure.","PeriodicalId":111362,"journal":{"name":"Ge-STRAM: Jurnal Perencanaan dan Rekayasa Sipil","volume":"55 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116271587","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The white stone mine in Batu Putih Village is one of the natural resources located in Sumenep Regency, precisely on Sergang Street - Jengkong Bridge No. 243 Km 8. This road is the only access road to the white stone mining. The current condition of the road is damaged and interferes with the distribution process of white stones, so good thick pavement planning is needed. Planning of flexible pavement thickness and the cost of flexible pavement construction on Sergang - Jengkong Bridge No. 243 Km 8 Batu Putih, Sumenep Regency uses quantitative research. The data collection process uses two types of data, the first is primary data which includes LHR data and the second is secondary data which includes literature and literature studies. In this research the data analysis technique uses Microsoft Office Excel which is to calculate the budget plan and Autocad for drawing. For calculation procedures adjusted to SNI -1732-1989. The results of the Average Daily Traffic Survey (LHR) obtained the total number of vehicles passing through by 21164 smp. The road to be planned is 3 Km long and 4 m wide. Calculation of pavement thickness using the laston AC-WC is 2.50 cm thick and will be planned to be 4 cm thick. The planned budget (RAB) for the road planning is Rp. 2,613,171,000.00 (two billion six hundred thirteen million one hundred seventy-one thousand rupiah).
Batu Putih村的白石矿是苏梅内普县的自然资源之一,正好位于Sergang街-景空桥243号8公里处。这条路是通往白石矿区的唯一通道。目前路面状况受损,干扰了白石的分布过程,因此需要良好的厚路面规划。苏梅内普县巴都普提市243号桥柔性路面厚度规划及柔性路面施工成本定量研究。数据收集过程中使用了两种类型的数据,第一种是主要数据,包括LHR数据,第二种是次要数据,包括文献和文献研究。在本研究中,数据分析技术使用Microsoft Office Excel进行预算计划的计算,Autocad进行绘图。计算程序调整为SNI -1732-1989。平均每日交通量统计调查的结果,计算出以21164个smp为单位,过往车辆的总数。拟建的道路长3公里,宽4米。使用最后一层AC-WC计算的路面厚度为2.50厘米厚,计划厚度为4厘米。道路规划的计划预算(RAB)为Rp. 2,613,171,000.00(二十亿六亿一千三百万元印尼盾)。
{"title":"Perencanaan Tebal Perkerasan Jalan Sergang – Jembatan Jengkong (No. 243) KM 8 Batu Putih Kabupaten Sumenep","authors":"Muhammad Baitur Rakhman, Ahmad Suwandi","doi":"10.25139/jprs.v2i2.1963","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25139/jprs.v2i2.1963","url":null,"abstract":"The white stone mine in Batu Putih Village is one of the natural resources located in Sumenep Regency, precisely on Sergang Street - Jengkong Bridge No. 243 Km 8. This road is the only access road to the white stone mining. The current condition of the road is damaged and interferes with the distribution process of white stones, so good thick pavement planning is needed. Planning of flexible pavement thickness and the cost of flexible pavement construction on Sergang - Jengkong Bridge No. 243 Km 8 Batu Putih, Sumenep Regency uses quantitative research. The data collection process uses two types of data, the first is primary data which includes LHR data and the second is secondary data which includes literature and literature studies. In this research the data analysis technique uses Microsoft Office Excel which is to calculate the budget plan and Autocad for drawing. For calculation procedures adjusted to SNI -1732-1989. The results of the Average Daily Traffic Survey (LHR) obtained the total number of vehicles passing through by 21164 smp. The road to be planned is 3 Km long and 4 m wide. Calculation of pavement thickness using the laston AC-WC is 2.50 cm thick and will be planned to be 4 cm thick. The planned budget (RAB) for the road planning is Rp. 2,613,171,000.00 (two billion six hundred thirteen million one hundred seventy-one thousand rupiah).","PeriodicalId":111362,"journal":{"name":"Ge-STRAM: Jurnal Perencanaan dan Rekayasa Sipil","volume":"106 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129716997","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Along with the rapid pace of development of multi-storey building construction in indonesia, the role of eork accident risk control is felt to be increasingly important. Instead in reality, the application of the occupational safety and health management system (SMK3) is still often overlooked. This is indicated by the high number of work accidents. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of K3 knowledge and worker attitudes on awareness of K3 behavior in the Avian Tower project partially or jointly. This study focuses on the finishing process of the construction of the Avian Tower project. The research method uses qualitative data collection techniques by distributing questionnaires to get responses about potensial hazards or the risk of workplace accidents. Data is processed usng the SPSS 21 computer appication program to obtain validity and reliability. The results of the research obtained from the validity test suggest that all variables are valid because the value of the relationship (r count) is greater tha the significance level (r table). For the reliability test of all variables, the alpha cronbach’s value is > 0.6, then it is declared reliable and based on the F test, the T test and coefficient o determination show if there is a significant influence between knowledge (X1), atttude (X2), K3 (Y). There is a positive effect of K3 knowledge on awareness of K3 behavior with evidence of t count > t table (3,765>2,032). there is positive influence on attitudes toward awareness of K3 behavior with evidence of t count > t table (2,134>2,032). there is a positive influence of knowledge and attitude towards awareness of K3 behavior with evidence of F count > F table (23,093>3,28).
随着印尼多层建筑建设的快速发展,工程事故风险控制的作用越来越重要。相反,在现实中,职业安全卫生管理体系(SMK3)的应用仍然经常被忽视。大量的工作事故表明了这一点。本研究的目的是确定K3知识和工人态度对鸟类塔项目中K3行为意识的部分或共同影响。本研究的重点是禽塔项目施工的精加工过程。研究方法采用定性数据收集技术,通过分发调查问卷来获得有关潜在危害或工作场所事故风险的反应。使用SPSS 21计算机应用程序对数据进行处理,获得效度和信度。效度检验的研究结果表明,所有变量都是有效的,因为关系的值(r计数)大于显著性水平(r表)。对于所有变量的信度检验,alpha cronbach 's值> 0.6,则宣布其可靠,根据F检验,T检验和系数确定表明知识(X1),态度(X2), K3 (Y)之间是否存在显着影响,K3知识对K3行为的意识有积极影响,证据为T计数> T表(3,765>2,032)。对K3行为认知的态度有正向影响,证据为t count > t table(2134 > 2032)。知识和态度对K3行为意识有正向影响,证据为F count > F table(23,093>3,28)。
{"title":"Kajian Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Pekerja Terhadap Keselamatan Dan Kesehatan Kerja (Studi Kasus Pada Proyek Avian Tower Surabaya)","authors":"Rezha Mahendra, Kusnul Yakin, Maulidya Octaviani Bustamin","doi":"10.25139/jprs.v2i2.1931","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25139/jprs.v2i2.1931","url":null,"abstract":"Along with the rapid pace of development of multi-storey building construction in indonesia, the role of eork accident risk control is felt to be increasingly important. Instead in reality, the application of the occupational safety and health management system (SMK3) is still often overlooked. This is indicated by the high number of work accidents. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of K3 knowledge and worker attitudes on awareness of K3 behavior in the Avian Tower project partially or jointly. This study focuses on the finishing process of the construction of the Avian Tower project. The research method uses qualitative data collection techniques by distributing questionnaires to get responses about potensial hazards or the risk of workplace accidents. Data is processed usng the SPSS 21 computer appication program to obtain validity and reliability. The results of the research obtained from the validity test suggest that all variables are valid because the value of the relationship (r count) is greater tha the significance level (r table). For the reliability test of all variables, the alpha cronbach’s value is > 0.6, then it is declared reliable and based on the F test, the T test and coefficient o determination show if there is a significant influence between knowledge (X1), atttude (X2), K3 (Y). There is a positive effect of K3 knowledge on awareness of K3 behavior with evidence of t count > t table (3,765>2,032). there is positive influence on attitudes toward awareness of K3 behavior with evidence of t count > t table (2,134>2,032). there is a positive influence of knowledge and attitude towards awareness of K3 behavior with evidence of F count > F table (23,093>3,28).","PeriodicalId":111362,"journal":{"name":"Ge-STRAM: Jurnal Perencanaan dan Rekayasa Sipil","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123957713","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Jaya, Kusnul Yakin, Maulidya Octaviani Bustamin
In the implementation of construction project activities there are thre things that influence the success and failure of the project: time, cost and quality. The success of a project is usually seen from the timing of completion which is relatively short but without neglecting the quality of the project work. Appropriate and targeted project management and management are required to ensure the time, cost, and quality of the project. This is certainly to avoid a variety of undesirable things such as late settlement, swelling costs, quality failures, and so on that could have an impact on project failure and the emergence of the cost of fines. The purpose of this study is to calculate changes in cost and time of project implementation with alternatives to additional working hours (overtime) comparing the results between normal and cost changes after the addition of working hours (overtime). The data used in this research is secondary data obtained from contractor implementing. Arrow diagram The results program are critical paths and cost increases due to the addition of working hours (overtime) while the result of the time cost trade off method is the acceleration of duration and the increased cost due to the acceleration of duration in any accelerated activity. The results of this study indicate that the total project time and cost under normal conditions is 508 days at a cost of Rp 22.240.655.701 with the addition of 3 hours of overtime work in the duration of crashing 485 days and at a cost of Rp 23.252.220.373,34
{"title":"Kajian Pengaruh Percepatan Waktu Pekerjaan Konstruksi Terhadap Biaya Proyek Bess Mansion Apartement Surabaya","authors":"A. Jaya, Kusnul Yakin, Maulidya Octaviani Bustamin","doi":"10.25139/jprs.v2i2.1930","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25139/jprs.v2i2.1930","url":null,"abstract":"In the implementation of construction project activities there are thre things that influence the success and failure of the project: time, cost and quality. The success of a project is usually seen from the timing of completion which is relatively short but without neglecting the quality of the project work. Appropriate and targeted project management and management are required to ensure the time, cost, and quality of the project. This is certainly to avoid a variety of undesirable things such as late settlement, swelling costs, quality failures, and so on that could have an impact on project failure and the emergence of the cost of fines. The purpose of this study is to calculate changes in cost and time of project implementation with alternatives to additional working hours (overtime) comparing the results between normal and cost changes after the addition of working hours (overtime). The data used in this research is secondary data obtained from contractor implementing. Arrow diagram The results program are critical paths and cost increases due to the addition of working hours (overtime) while the result of the time cost trade off method is the acceleration of duration and the increased cost due to the acceleration of duration in any accelerated activity. The results of this study indicate that the total project time and cost under normal conditions is 508 days at a cost of Rp 22.240.655.701 with the addition of 3 hours of overtime work in the duration of crashing 485 days and at a cost of Rp 23.252.220.373,34","PeriodicalId":111362,"journal":{"name":"Ge-STRAM: Jurnal Perencanaan dan Rekayasa Sipil","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129266742","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The mengkreng intersection is a very congested route because its location is near Nganjuk, Kediri and Jombang Regencies for the economic distribution of the West and East Java Provinces. Traffic engineering management is needed so that the intersection is not increasingly saturated. As a benchmark, traffic performance forecasting is carried out for 3 years from 2019 to 2022. Based on forecasting results, the Mengkreng intersection will decrease its DS value by carrying out the Kertosono - Kediri toll road development plan so that the DS value is below 1 (one). In 2019 the lowest DS was 0.79, while the highest DS was 1.61. While in 2022 the lowest DS is 0.45, while the highest DS is 2.72. The solution to deal with traffic congestion in 2045 is through traffic engineering and vehicle restrictions.
{"title":"Analisis Kinerja Simpang Tak Bersinyal di Simpang Mengkreng Untuk Perencanaan Jalan Tol Kertosono – Kediri","authors":"M. S. D. Cahyono, Adhi Muhtadi, R. Wibisono","doi":"10.25139/jprs.v2i2.1866","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25139/jprs.v2i2.1866","url":null,"abstract":"The mengkreng intersection is a very congested route because its location is near Nganjuk, Kediri and Jombang Regencies for the economic distribution of the West and East Java Provinces. Traffic engineering management is needed so that the intersection is not increasingly saturated. As a benchmark, traffic performance forecasting is carried out for 3 years from 2019 to 2022. Based on forecasting results, the Mengkreng intersection will decrease its DS value by carrying out the Kertosono - Kediri toll road development plan so that the DS value is below 1 (one). In 2019 the lowest DS was 0.79, while the highest DS was 1.61. While in 2022 the lowest DS is 0.45, while the highest DS is 2.72. The solution to deal with traffic congestion in 2045 is through traffic engineering and vehicle restrictions.","PeriodicalId":111362,"journal":{"name":"Ge-STRAM: Jurnal Perencanaan dan Rekayasa Sipil","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124655281","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}