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2017 XXVI International Conference on Information, Communication and Automation Technologies (ICAT)最新文献

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Development of a planar BBot using a single vibration motor 单振动电机平面BBot的研制
Dila Turkmen, Merve Acer
There are BBots (BristleBots) consist of a single and double vibration motor design. A single-actuated robot agent is more preferable due to its lower cost and energy consumption. Some studies reporting and modeling the linear motion single-actuated BBots are present in the literature. On the other hand, few of them included an explanation on its rotational motion. In this study, the planar motion of a novel single-actuated BBot design, composed of three bristle legs is analyzed. The BBot performs CW (clockwise) motion under a transition frequency (ftr), forward locomotion at ftr and CCW (counterclockwise) motion over it. The mechanism behind this novel observation is inspected experimentally and results are reported. Proposed design performed a path following task with an open loop control.
有BBots (BristleBots)由单电机和双电机组成的设计。单驱动机器人代理由于其成本和能耗较低而更可取。一些研究报告和建模的线性运动单驱动BBots存在于文献中。另一方面,其中很少包括对其旋转运动的解释。在本研究中,分析了一种新型的由三个刚毛腿组成的单驱动BBot的平面运动。BBot在过渡频率(ftr)下进行CW(顺时针)运动,在ftr下进行向前运动,并在其上进行CCW(逆时针)运动。机制背后的这一新的观察是检验实验和结果报告。提出了一种开环控制的路径跟踪方法。
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引用次数: 2
Chaotic behavior in virotherapy for cancer treatment 癌症病毒治疗中的混沌行为
B. N. Soufiani, M. U. Salamci
This paper studies chaotic behavior in cancer dynamics when a treatment procedure is introduced. Recently introduced virotherapy is considered for the cancer treatment. Chaotic behaviors are investigated by using the Lyapunov Exponent for a set of parameters. The chaotic behavior is studied by using the mathematical model of the cancer dynamics involving the virotherapy. Through simulations and the Lyapunov Exponent, it is proven that recently introduced virotherapy exhibits chaotic behavior. The results indicate that virotherapy may result in re-growth of the tumor due to chaotic nature of the treatment.
本文研究了引入治疗程序时肿瘤动力学中的混沌行为。最近引进的病毒疗法被认为是治疗癌症的方法。利用一组参数的李雅普诺夫指数研究了混沌行为。利用涉及病毒治疗的肿瘤动力学数学模型研究了肿瘤的混沌行为。通过模拟和李雅普诺夫指数,证明了最近引入的病毒治疗表现出混沌行为。结果表明,由于治疗的混沌性,病毒治疗可能导致肿瘤的再生长。
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引用次数: 2
Internet of things-based system for physical rehabilitation monitoring 基于物联网的身体康复监测系统
Damir Bilić, T. Uzunović, Edin Golubovic, Baris Can Ustundag
This paper describes an Internet Of Things-based wearable system for physical rehabilitation monitoring and characterization. The system is recording movement data with 3-axial accelerometer and gyroscope sensors. Data recorded by the sensors are used for characterization of movement, thus allowing for monitoring and estimation of the patients' state at all times. Main three parts of the system are: data acquisition unit, data processing unit, and cloud-based service for remote access to data. Hardware implementation is described and shown for each of the three parts. The system is demonstrated for monitoring of elbow rehabilitation. Results show that the device can be used for highly precise and accurate monitoring of elbow flexion and extension characteristics, thus allowing for remote rehabilitation tracking through the use of the cloud-based service.
本文描述了一种基于物联网的可穿戴系统,用于身体康复监测和表征。该系统通过3轴加速度计和陀螺仪传感器记录运动数据。传感器记录的数据用于运动表征,从而允许在任何时候监测和估计患者的状态。系统主要由三部分组成:数据采集单元、数据处理单元和基于云的数据远程访问服务。本文描述并展示了这三个部分的硬件实现。该系统用于肘部康复监测。结果表明,该设备可用于高度精确和准确地监测肘关节屈伸特征,从而允许通过使用基于云的服务进行远程康复跟踪。
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引用次数: 4
Modelling double-shift school timetables 制定双班制学校时间表
S. Ribic, Razija Turcinhodzic, Arnela Tumbul
Creating school timetables is problematic in many schools due to the complexity of models that need to be solved. If schools do not have enough resources (rooms, teachers), they are forced to work double or several shifts. This paper deals with shift types and ways to write them in formats used by computers to generate timetables automatically. Even though many schools work in shifts, the constraint to include shifts in creating timetables is rarely discussed in literature. This paper discusses a way to formulate school shifts using the XHSST format, a way to modify a domain specific language to support shifts, and an example of a way to modify the mathematical model of integer linear programming to support working in several shifts.
由于需要解决的模型的复杂性,在许多学校创建学校时间表是一个问题。如果学校没有足够的资源(教室、教师),他们就被迫双倍或几班倒。本文讨论了班次类型以及如何将班次类型写成计算机自动生成时间表所使用的格式。尽管许多学校实行轮班制,但在制定时间表时包含轮班的约束却很少在文献中讨论。本文讨论了一种使用XHSST格式制定学校班次的方法,一种修改特定领域语言以支持班次的方法,以及一种修改整数线性规划数学模型以支持多班次工作的方法的示例。
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引用次数: 1
An approach to analysis of heterogeneous networks' efficiency 一种异构网络效率分析方法
Nina Slamnik, Jasmin Musovic, Armin Okie, Faris Tankovic, Irfan Krijestorac
The heterogeneous network concept in many respects meets customer requirements and maintains high energy efficiency. In this paper, we mainly investigate the impact of deployment efficiency of heterogeneous small cells BSs compared to the advantages of increasing the performance of wireless networks as a whole. We used well-known analytical models for calculating the values that can be obtained for certain network scenarios and compared them with the results of the simulation of the ns-3 simulator. This analysis shows that the introduction of small cells in traditional networks with an even distribution of base stations has a major impact on energy efficiency, and spectrum efficiency must be addressed by other mechanisms and radio resource management schemes. However, a major impact is shown in terms of significant cost reductions and CAPEX and OPEX.
异构网络概念在许多方面满足了客户的需求,并保持了较高的能源效率。在本文中,我们主要研究了异构小蜂窝BSs部署效率的影响,并将其与提高无线网络整体性能的优势进行了比较。我们使用著名的分析模型来计算某些网络场景下可以获得的值,并将其与ns-3模拟器的模拟结果进行比较。该分析表明,在基站均匀分布的传统网络中引入小型蜂窝对能源效率有重大影响,频谱效率必须通过其他机制和无线电资源管理方案来解决。然而,主要的影响体现在显著的成本降低、资本支出和运营支出方面。
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引用次数: 4
Higher order sliding mode based finite-time order zeroing control for MIMO LTI systems 基于高阶滑模的MIMO LTI系统有限时间阶零化控制
B. Perunicic-Drazenovic, S. Huseinbegović, C. Milosavljevic, B. Veselić
This paper introduces a control method for finite time stabilization of continuous-time controllable linear time invariant multiple-input multiple-output systems. The proposed approach uses higher order sliding mode control to reduce the system order to zero and thus providing the system states to reach the origin in finite time. Such control is called finite time order zeroing control, because it annihilates all sliding variables and their associated derivatives in finite time, while system states converge to equilibrium point. Sliding manifold reaching control uses quasi-continuous control functions. Properties of the proposed control system are demonstrated on a simulation example of a real system model.
介绍了连续时间可控线性时不变多输入多输出系统的有限时间镇定控制方法。该方法采用高阶滑模控制将系统阶数降至零,从而保证系统状态在有限时间内到达原点。这种控制被称为有限时间阶零控制,因为它在有限时间内湮灭了所有滑动变量及其相关导数,而系统状态收敛于平衡点。滑动流形到达控制采用准连续控制函数。通过一个实际系统模型的仿真实例验证了所提控制系统的性能。
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引用次数: 3
Verification and validation of wireless sensor network energy consumption in internet of things 物联网无线传感器网络能耗的验证与验证
I. Muhic, M. Hodzic
In this paper several methods of verification and validation process (V&V) of simulation models are discussed. In general, different set of techniques used for verification and validation vary from statistic to dynamic one. Theoretical methods presented in this paper are applicable in a real communication networks. V&V of simulation models have been mostly studied in the context of defense applications. In this paper, Kolmogorov-Smirnov test and Lilliefors test as non-parametric statistical tests are applied to the novel application layer communication protocol developed for wireless sensor networks for intruder tracking application. Protocol is tested on the newly established testbed at the Future Internet — Internet of Things Laboratory (FiT IoT-Lab) in Grenoble, France. The study demonstrated practical application of certain V&V methods.
本文讨论了仿真模型验证和验证过程(V&V)的几种方法。通常,用于验证和确认的不同技术集因统计和动态而异。本文提出的理论方法适用于实际的通信网络。仿真模型的V&V研究大多是在国防应用背景下进行的。本文将Kolmogorov-Smirnov检验和Lilliefors检验作为非参数统计检验应用于无线传感器网络的应用层通信协议中。协议在法国格勒诺布尔的未来互联网-物联网实验室(FiT IoT-Lab)新建立的测试台上进行测试。该研究展示了某些V&V方法的实际应用。
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引用次数: 3
Training network managers in ethical hacking techniques to manage resource starvation attacks using GNS3 simulator 培训网络管理人员使用GNS3模拟器进行道德黑客技术管理资源饥饿攻击
Kemal Hajdarevic, Adna Kozic, I. Avdagic, Zerina Mašetić, Nejdet Dogru
The threat of resource starvation attacks is one of the major problems for the e-Business. More recently these attacks became threats for Cloud environments and Denial of Service is a sub-category of these kinds of attack. The network management is process of taking proactive actions before the attack has taken effect which is responsibility of skilled employees — network managers. In recent time vulnerability testing skills are needed to harden system security. These skills have to be developed thus for we created scenario in a controlled environment, to provide opportunity for student trainees to train their skills, so that defense could be prepared. This paper describes a simulation-based training scenario using simulator and by using hacking tools in which student trainees experience the symptoms and effects of a DDoS attack, practice their responses in a simulated environment, with goal to prepare them for the real attacks.
资源匮乏攻击的威胁是电子商务面临的主要问题之一。最近,这些攻击成为云环境的威胁,拒绝服务是这类攻击的一个子类别。网络管理是在攻击发生之前采取主动行动的过程,这是熟练的员工——网络管理员的责任。目前需要利用漏洞测试技术来增强系统的安全性。这些技能必须得到发展,因为我们在一个受控的环境中创造了一个场景,为学生学员提供了训练技能的机会,以便为防御做好准备。本文描述了一个基于模拟的训练场景,使用模拟器和黑客工具,让学员体验DDoS攻击的症状和影响,在模拟环境中练习他们的反应,目的是为真正的攻击做好准备。
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引用次数: 6
A risk and threat assessment approaches overview in autonomous systems of systems 系统的自治系统中的风险和威胁评估方法概述
Aida Čaušević
Systems of systems (SoS) have been introduced in early 1990s in air traffic control domain, defense and information technologies. Systems like this contain a set of components, being systems itself, with constituent components retaining operational independence. The definition and configuration of SoS have evolutionary nature and emergent behavior is one of the many important characteristics to be mentioned. Over the past ten years fast technological and industrial advances in the domain of autonomous and cooperating systems started to occur, which created new opportunities to use the benefits of SoS. In the near future, fully autonomous and cooperating systems are expected to become our reality and increase the production efficiency, while decreasing the human effort in harmful environments. There exist the need to make sure that critical properties of SoS, such as safety and security are guaranteed as a joint effort, since it is not sufficient anymore to address these properties independently in the development process. In this paper an overview of the most common approaches and methods used to provide reasoning about joint safety and security is provided, as well as a check of the latest updates in standards related to these properties.
系统的系统(SoS)在20世纪90年代初被引入空中交通管制领域,国防和信息技术。这样的系统包含一组组件,即系统本身,组成组件保持操作独立性。SoS的定义和结构具有进化的本质,紧急行为是许多重要特征之一。在过去十年中,自主和协作系统领域的技术和工业发展迅速,这为利用SoS的优势创造了新的机会。在不久的将来,完全自主和协作的系统有望成为我们的现实,提高生产效率,同时减少人类在有害环境中的劳动。有必要确保SoS的关键属性(如安全性)作为一项共同努力得到保证,因为在开发过程中单独处理这些属性已经不够了。本文概述了用于提供关于联合安全和安保的推理的最常见的方法和方法,并检查了与这些属性相关的标准的最新更新。
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引用次数: 7
Switching design for the observation of the biomass in alcoholic fermentation processes 用于酒精发酵过程中生物质观察的开关设计
F. Koumboulis, D. Fragkoulis
In the present paper a bank of local linear observers is designed for an alcoholic fermentation process. The design is based on the respective linear approximants of the mathematical description of the nonlinear process at particular operating points. The target and tolerance operating areas of the process are determined. A residual of the performance of the observers is introduced. A switching mechanism is developed on the basis of the minimal residual. The performance of the proposed observer design scheme is illustrated using simulation results.
本文针对酒精发酵过程设计了一组局部线性观测器。设计是基于各自的线性近似的数学描述的非线性过程在特定的操作点。确定了工艺的目标和公差操作区域。引入了观测器性能的残差。在残差最小的基础上,提出了一种开关机构。仿真结果说明了所提观测器设计方案的性能。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
2017 XXVI International Conference on Information, Communication and Automation Technologies (ICAT)
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