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2017 6th International Conference on Systems and Control (ICSC)最新文献

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Fault-tolerant fuzzy sliding-mode control for a class of MIMO underactuated nonlinear systems 一类MIMO欠驱动非线性系统的容错模糊滑模控制
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOSC.2017.7958691
Faten Baklouti, Sinda Aloui, A. Chaari, A. Hajjaji
This paper focuses on the synthesis of adaptive fuzzy fault tolerant controller which combines a sliding mode controller and a Proportional Integral controller (PI) for a class of MIMO underactuated nonlinear systems with external disturbances. The proposed control law treats the underactuated systems on their original non square form without squaring them by adding or eliminating variables. The uncertain system functions are predicted by fuzzy logic systems and free parameters can be updated on-line by adaptive laws based on Lyapunov theory. The overall adaptive fuzzy sliding mode scheme guarantees the global stability of the resulting closed-loop system as well as the convergence of the reference tracking error vector. The validity of the proposed approach is shown by computer simulations.
针对一类具有外部干扰的MIMO欠驱动非线性系统,研究了一种结合滑模控制器和比例积分控制器的自适应模糊容错控制器的综合。所提出的控制律将欠驱动系统处理为原始的非平方形式,而不是通过增加或消除变量对其进行平方处理。利用模糊逻辑系统对不确定系统函数进行预测,利用李亚普诺夫理论的自适应规律在线更新自由参数。整体自适应模糊滑模方案保证了闭环系统的全局稳定性和参考跟踪误差向量的收敛性。计算机仿真结果表明了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Mobile robot trajectory tracking using terminal sliding mode control 移动机器人轨迹跟踪采用终端滑模控制
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOSC.2017.7958674
Walid Benaziza, N. Slimane, Ali Mallem
In this paper, an approach of trajectory tracking is proposed. The approach is based on two controls. Firstly, a quasi sliding mode control is proposed of the angular velocity in aim to converge the angle error to zero in short time with asymptotic stability. Secondly, a global sliding mode control for linear velocity is proposed, in order to bring the position error to zero and ensure the asymptotic stability by using the Lyapunov theory. Finally, the proposed control shows the performance of the algorithm, and the simulation results show good convergence for circular, sinusoidal and specific trajectories.
本文提出了一种弹道跟踪方法。该方法基于两个控件。首先,提出了一种角速度的准滑模控制方法,使角误差在短时间内收敛到零,并具有渐近稳定性。其次,利用李雅普诺夫理论,提出了线性速度的全局滑模控制,使位置误差接近于零,并保证了系统的渐近稳定性。仿真结果表明,该算法对圆形轨迹、正弦轨迹和特定轨迹均具有良好的收敛性。
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引用次数: 6
Sliding Mode Observer based Fault Tolerant Controller of UPFC for power flow tracking 基于滑模观测器的UPFC潮流跟踪容错控制器
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOSC.2017.7958661
A. Hamache, M. O. Bensidhoum, H. Chekireb, A. Ouslimani
This article presents a Sliding Mode Observer based Fault Tolerant Control (SMOFTC) applied to a Unified Power Flow Controller (UPFC) to achieve rapid and finite time reference signal tracking of power flow in presence of actuator faults. SMOFTC is a nonlinear control based on a Sliding Mode Observer (SMO), the Lyapunov stability and variable structure control theories to compensate for actuator faults. In this article, we first establish a state space complete dynamic model of UPFC based on Kirchhoff equations and (d-q) transformation, and then SMOFTC law is developed for the UPFC system. The proposed control is validated via a detailed simulation on a two bus system. Simulation results show power, effectiveness, robustness and accuracy of the proposed controller.
将基于滑模观测器的容错控制(SMOFTC)应用于统一潮流控制器(UPFC),在执行器出现故障时实现潮流的快速有限时间参考信号跟踪。SMOFTC是一种基于滑模观测器(SMO)、李雅普诺夫稳定性和变结构控制理论来补偿执行器故障的非线性控制。本文首先基于Kirchhoff方程和(d-q)变换建立了UPFC的状态空间完备动态模型,然后建立了UPFC系统的SMOFTC定律。通过对双总线系统的详细仿真验证了所提出的控制方法。仿真结果表明了该控制器的有效性、鲁棒性和准确性。
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引用次数: 0
Doubly fed induction generator based wind generator dynamic simulation considering power extraction maximization 基于双馈感应发电机的风力发电机动态仿真研究
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOSC.2017.7958725
H. Nahilia, M. Boudour, Alben Cardenas Gonzalez, M. Doumbia, K. Agbossou
In this paper, wind generator modeling is presented including the algorithm for maximizing the extracted power. The DFIG stator winding is directly connected to the utility grid and the rotor winding is connected via a back to back converter. The oriented flux control allows the machine to follow the set points of active and reactive power.
本文提出了风力发电机的建模方法,包括提取功率最大化的算法。DFIG定子绕组直接连接到公用电网,转子绕组通过背对背变流器连接。定向磁通控制允许机器跟随有功和无功功率的设定值。
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引用次数: 2
Failure monitoring of gas turbine based on vibration analysis and detection 基于振动分析与检测的燃气轮机故障监测
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOSC.2017.7958667
B. Djaidir, M. Guemana, A. Kouzou, A. Hafaifa
Vibration analysis is a highly responsive tool in the rotating machine industry, making it possible to highlight the symptoms of anomalies affecting this type of machine. This work proposes the use of these tools to develop a strategy for monitoring a gas turbine used in a natural gas transportation in Algeria, based on vibrations analysis and detection of an examined gas turbine, the proposed approach makes it possible to determine the corrective actions to be taken, in order to follow the evolution over time of the degradations of this machine. This makes it possible to establish a precise diagnosis and to detect the fault and to describe their evolutions over time, in order to avoid any degradation of the studied system.
振动分析在旋转机械行业中是一种反应灵敏的工具,可以突出影响这类机器的异常症状。这项工作提出使用这些工具来制定监测阿尔及利亚天然气运输中使用的燃气轮机的策略,基于对已检查的燃气轮机的振动分析和检测,所提出的方法可以确定要采取的纠正措施,以便跟随该机器退化的演变。这使得建立精确的诊断和检测故障并描述其随时间的演变成为可能,以避免所研究系统的任何退化。
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引用次数: 1
Multi-rate robust scale estimation of monocular SLAM 单目SLAM的多速率鲁棒尺度估计
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOSC.2017.7958644
Elhaouari Kobzili, C. Larbes, Ahmed Allam
In the last decade, monocular simultaneous localization and mapping (mono-SLAM) has appeared as another alternative for pose estimation, but this last gives a localization up to scale, and suffers from scale drift due to the difficulty of depth evaluation; however, several approaches had been tackled to recover the scale and take off the ambiguity. Both methods were designed to get the accurate scale factor, but most of themes didn't give importance to the robustness in scale estimation process. So, in this context, we propose to utilize the smooth variable structure filter (SVSF) to find the absolute scale, under a multi-rate mechanism with the purpose of avoiding complex synchronization between sensors and ensuring a safe navigation.
在过去的十年中,单眼同步定位和映射(mono-SLAM)作为姿态估计的另一种替代方案出现,但最后一种定位方法是按比例进行定位,并且由于深度评估的困难而受到尺度漂移的影响;然而,已经采取了几种方法来恢复规模并消除歧义。这两种方法都是为了得到准确的尺度因子而设计的,但大多数主题在尺度估计过程中没有考虑到鲁棒性。因此,在这种情况下,我们提出利用光滑变结构滤波器(SVSF)在多速率机制下寻找绝对尺度,以避免传感器之间复杂的同步,确保安全导航。
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引用次数: 6
Detection of shaft crack fault in gearbox using Hilbert Transforms 利用希尔伯特变换检测齿轮箱轴裂纹故障
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOSC.2017.7958660
A. Ratni, C. Rahmoune, D. Benazzouz, Ould bouamama Belkacem, B. Merainani
The active health monitoring of gearbox systems in the presence of shaft cracks is considered in this work. The detection of shaft cracks defect in gears may be considered as among the most complicated detection in the diagnosis of industrial machines. The objective is to combine vibration analysis and signal processing techniques to detect the crack shaft defect in the gearbox. For early detection and condition monitoring of shaft crack fault, the Hilbert-Transforms technique is used. In order to achieve this objective, a dynamic model of a simple stage gearbox (with and without defects) is proposed. The system consists of two parameters model, involving stiffness and damping, with torsional and lateral vibration and it has 6 degrees of freedom. The pinion's vibration displacement is analyzed using this new approach. The obtained results show the high sensitivity detection of gearbox's shaft damage.
本文研究了齿轮箱轴裂纹存在时的主动健康监测问题。齿轮轴裂纹缺陷的检测是工业机械诊断中最复杂的检测之一。目的是结合振动分析和信号处理技术来检测齿轮箱的裂纹轴缺陷。采用希尔伯特变换技术对轴裂故障进行早期检测和状态监测。为了实现这一目标,建立了简单级齿轮箱(含缺陷和无缺陷)的动力学模型。该系统由刚度和阻尼两个参数模型组成,具有扭转和横向振动,具有6个自由度。利用该方法对小齿轮的振动位移进行了分析。结果表明,该方法对齿轮箱轴损伤的检测具有较高的灵敏度。
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引用次数: 5
Transient stability enhancement and voltage regulation in SMIB power system using SVC with PI controller 基于PI控制器的SVC增强SMIB电力系统暂态稳定及电压调节
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOSC.2017.7958729
S. Keskes, Nouha Bouchiba, S. Sallem, L. Chrifi-Alaoui, M. A. Kammoun
Nowadays, the stability of power systems becomes a crucial research subject and it is very important issue for large scale systems. The transient stability of a long transmission system can be significantly realized by the excitation systems control using generally an automatic voltage regulator (AVR) and a power system stabilizer (PSS). In this paper, the improvement of the power system stability and the voltage regulation are ensured by this controllers with a static VAR compensator (SVC) with a Proportional Integral (PI) auxiliary controller. This device is installed in the middle of the power system transmission line. The effectiveness and the robustness of the proposed method are shown by simulation results which are compared under a three phase short-circuit.
目前,电力系统的稳定性已成为一个重要的研究课题,对于大型系统来说,稳定性是一个非常重要的问题。采用自动电压调节器(AVR)和电力系统稳定器(PSS)对励磁系统进行控制,可以有效地实现长输电系统的暂态稳定。该控制器采用静态无功补偿器(SVC)和比例积分(PI)辅助控制器,保证了系统稳定性的提高和电压的调节性。本装置安装在电力系统输电线路的中间。仿真结果表明了该方法的有效性和鲁棒性。
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引用次数: 14
Linear Quadratic Tracking in Fault Tolerant Control of DC motor in the presence of actuator faults 线性二次跟踪在直流电机执行器故障容错控制中的应用
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOSC.2017.7958738
Umm-e- Aimen, Muwahida Liaquat, Rahat Ali, Qandeel Fazal
This paper discusses the development of a fault tolerant control (FTC) of permanent magnet DC (PMDC) motor system. Multiple Models Switching and Tuning (MMST) is used along with Linear Quadratic Tracking (LQT) so that system output is able to track a reference signal optimally. This method is applied to the PMDC motor model subjected to actuator faults and the simulation results are presented.
本文讨论了永磁直流(PMDC)电机系统容错控制(FTC)的发展。多模型切换和调谐(MMST)与线性二次跟踪(LQT)一起使用,使系统输出能够最优地跟踪参考信号。将该方法应用于受致动器故障影响的永磁同步直流电机模型,并给出了仿真结果。
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引用次数: 1
Fault detection and isolation based on nonlinear analytical redundancy applied to an induction machine 基于非线性分析冗余的感应电机故障检测与隔离
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOSC.2017.7958716
A. Amrane, A. Larabi, A. Aitouche
This paper deals with the design of a fault detection and isolation (FDI) of the sensors for an induction machine using nonlinear analytical redundancy (NLAR). This paper investigates the detection and isolation of faults using elimination of unknown variables of the system and in particularly the unknown system states. The induction machine (IM), it is highly nonlinear, multivariable, time-varying system and particularly when subject to the faults, it is difficult to detected them by linear approaches. The nonlinear parity space algorithm is able to detect and isolate sensor faults such IM speed and stator currents or actuator faults (stator voltage). In order to prove the accuracy of approaches studying in this work, simulation results will be given.
本文研究了用非线性分析冗余设计感应电机传感器故障检测与隔离的方法。本文研究了利用消除系统的未知变量,特别是系统的未知状态来检测和隔离故障的方法。感应电机是一个高度非线性、多变量、时变的系统,特别是在发生故障时,用线性方法很难检测到故障。非线性奇偶空间算法能够检测和隔离传感器故障如转速和定子电流或执行器故障(定子电压)。为了证明本文所研究方法的准确性,将给出仿真结果。
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引用次数: 3
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2017 6th International Conference on Systems and Control (ICSC)
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