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2017 6th International Conference on Systems and Control (ICSC)最新文献

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A novel fractional order adaptive Sliding Mode Controller design for chaotic Arneodo systems synchronization 一种新的分数阶自适应滑模控制器设计用于混沌Arneodo系统同步
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOSC.2017.7958717
Karima Rabah, S. Ladaci
This note proposes a novel Fractional Sliding Mode Control (FASMC) scheme design with an adaptive control law for the synchronization of two nonlinear fractional-order Arneodo-type chaotic systems. Following the SMC control methodology, a fractional order dynamical sliding surface is defined and a new self-tuning control law with an adaptive gain is proposed. The resulting sliding mode controller is able to make a fractional chaotic system with state uncertainties (slave system) follow another fractional-order chaotic system (master system) without important oscillations. The proposed design development provides a stability analysis using Lyapunov theory and a numerical example is presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of this fractional adaptive control methodology.
针对两个非线性分数阶arneoo型混沌系统的同步问题,提出了一种具有自适应控制律的分数阶滑模控制(FASMC)方案。根据SMC控制方法,定义了分数阶动态滑动面,提出了一种具有自适应增益的自整定控制律。所得到的滑模控制器能够使具有状态不确定性的分数阶混沌系统(从系统)跟随另一个没有重要振荡的分数阶混沌系统(主系统)。所提出的设计开发利用李雅普诺夫理论进行了稳定性分析,并给出了一个数值例子来证明这种分数自适应控制方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 1
Microcontroller implementation of a Harmonic Control Arrays system 一个谐波控制阵列系统的单片机实现
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOSC.2017.7958676
M. Celebi, M. Dogruel
Harmonic Control Arrays (HCA) is a technique that is based on adjusting the harmonic components of the control signal for systems with periodic references and disturbances. In this study, a microcontroller implementation of the HCA method, the algorithm, and the results has been represented. A first order system, consisting of a resistor and a capacitor has chosen as the plant, and a periodic reference signal have been applied on it.
谐波控制阵列(HCA)是一种基于调节具有周期性参考和干扰的系统控制信号的谐波分量的技术。在本研究中,用单片机实现了HCA方法、算法,并对结果进行了表示。选择由一个电阻和一个电容组成的一阶系统作为对象,并在其上施加周期参考信号。
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引用次数: 1
A multi-objective approach to PSS optimal tuning and placement for small-signal stability enhancement 小信号稳定性增强的PSS优化调谐和放置多目标方法
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOSC.2017.7958680
Toufik Tarif, A. A. Ladjici, Y. Chabane
This paper proposes a multi-objective methodology for the determination of optimal placement and tuning of power system stabilizers (PSS), two objectives are considered: the optimal location with a minimum number of PSS and maximum damping. The objectives are in conflict with each other in multi-objectives problems. Instead of a unique optimal solution, it exists a set of best tradeoffs between competing objectives, the so-called Pareto-optimal solutions. The main idea behind the paper, is to use a Nested Evolution Strategy (ES) to explore all the possible Pareto-optimal solutions in order to find the best compromise between performance (electromechanical oscillations damping) and cost (the number of PSS to be placed). The proposed algorithm is tested in the IEEE 68-bus system where the Pareto front has been successfully approximated by the Nested-ES.
本文提出了一种确定电力系统稳定器最优配置和调谐的多目标方法,考虑了两个目标:稳定器数量最少和阻尼最大的最优配置。在多目标问题中,目标是相互冲突的。它不是唯一的最优解,而是存在一组竞争目标之间的最佳权衡,即所谓的帕累托最优解。本文的主要思想是使用嵌套进化策略(ES)来探索所有可能的帕累托最优解决方案,以找到性能(机电振荡阻尼)和成本(放置PSS的数量)之间的最佳折衷。该算法在IEEE 68总线系统中进行了测试,并成功地用Nested-ES逼近了Pareto前。
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引用次数: 2
Sensorless stator field oriented-direct torque control with SVM for induction motor based on MRAS and fuzzy logic regulation 基于MRAS和模糊逻辑调节的异步电机无传感器定子磁场定向直接转矩支持向量机控制
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOSC.2017.7958692
A. Ammar, A. Bourek, A. Benakcha, T. Ameid
This paper deals with improvement of Direct Torque Control strategy for induction motor (IM) drive. Since the main disadvantages of the classical DTC are high torque/flux ripples and current distortion, this paper inserts the space vector modulation in order to reduce the ripples by maintaining a constant switching frequency. Besides, the fuzzy logic controllers will replace the traditional proportional-integral (PI) controllers for stator flux and torque regulation and to ensure an accurate reference tracking and a robust response against different uncertainties such as external disturbance and parameters variation. Furthermore, a stator flux based Model Reference Adaptive System (SF-MRAS) is designed as a sensorless algorithm for the estimation of rotor speed. This estimator can improve the performance of the controlled system by increasing its reliability and decreasing the cost of the speed sensor. The global control algorithm has been investigated via numerical simulation and real-time experimentation using Matlab/Simulink with dSpace 1104 signal card.
本文研究了异步电动机直接转矩控制策略的改进。由于传统的直接转矩/磁通波动大、电流畸变大等缺点,本文引入空间矢量调制,通过保持开关频率恒定来减小脉动。此外,模糊控制器将取代传统的比例积分(PI)控制器用于定子磁链和转矩的调节,以确保准确的参考跟踪和对不同不确定性(如外部干扰和参数变化)的鲁棒响应。在此基础上,设计了一种基于定子磁链的模型参考自适应系统(SF-MRAS)作为转子转速估计的无传感器算法。该估计器可以通过提高系统的可靠性和降低速度传感器的成本来改善被控系统的性能。利用Matlab/Simulink和dSpace 1104信号卡,通过数值仿真和实时实验对全局控制算法进行了研究。
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引用次数: 18
High-gain observer-based adaptive fuzzy control for a class of multivariable nonlinear systems 一类多变量非线性系统的高增益观测器自适应模糊控制
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOSC.2017.7958728
Loubna Merazka, Farouk ZOUARI, A. Boulkroune
We develop a fuzzy adaptive output-feedback control methodology for unknown nonlinear multivariable systems for which the input gains matrix is characterized by non-zero leading principle minors but not necessary symmetric. An high-gain (HG) observer is introduced to estimate the immeasurable states. A linear in parameters fuzzy system is adequately employed to model the uncertainties. A matrix factorization, so-called SDU, is used when designing the controller to factor the input gains matrix. An appropriate Lyapunov function is exploited to study the stability of the corresponding closed-loop control system as well as to derive the adaptation laws. A 2 DOF helicopter system is used to validate, in a simulation framework, the performances of our developed control approach.
针对未知非线性多变量系统,提出了一种模糊自适应输出反馈控制方法,该系统的输入增益矩阵具有非零前导子原则,但不一定对称。引入高增益观测器对不可测态进行估计。本文充分利用线性无参数模糊系统对不确定性进行建模。在设计控制器时使用矩阵分解,即所谓的SDU来分解输入增益矩阵。利用适当的李雅普诺夫函数研究相应闭环控制系统的稳定性,并推导出自适应规律。在一个2自由度直升机系统的仿真框架中,验证了我们所开发的控制方法的性能。
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引用次数: 11
Fractional Hammerstein CAR system identification 分数Hammerstein CAR系统识别
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOSC.2017.7958743
Karima Hammar, T. Djamah, M. Bettayeb
Identification of fractional Hammerstein controlled autoregressive systems (HCAR) is considered in this work. This system consists of a memoryless nonlinear sub-system followed by a fractional CAR subsystem. A nonlinear optimization algorithm is developed in order to estimate the system parameters as well as the fractional order. To illustrate the method efficiency, different simulations are performed at various signal to noise ratios.
鉴定分数Hammerstein控制自回归系统(HCAR)是考虑在这项工作。该系统由一个无记忆非线性子系统和一个分数阶CAR子系统组成。为了估计系统参数和分数阶,提出了一种非线性优化算法。为了说明该方法的有效性,在不同的信噪比下进行了不同的仿真。
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引用次数: 3
An embedded FPGA architecture for efficient visual saliency based object recognition implementation 基于视觉显著性的目标识别实现的嵌入式FPGA架构
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOSC.2017.7958715
Hanen Chenini
In this article, we propose a new optimized embedded architecture based soft-core processors oriented to visual attention based object recognition applications. Our recognition approach relies mainly on two specific modules for online processing of acquired images in real-time: a novel saliency based feature detector/descriptor module and then an object classifier module. To deal with such parallel/pipeline image processing tasks, we have designed a new multistage architecture, which is implementing on FPGA chip leading ultimately to a faster prototyping of this proposed architecture without ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit) related problems. the resulting FPGA implementations demonstrate that the proposed homogeneous pipelined systems achieve significant speedups compared to the original serial implementation and delivers a high reduction of the memory and FPGA resource utilization on an image of 256 × 256 pixels at up to 100 frames/s.
在本文中,我们提出了一种新的基于软核处理器的优化嵌入式架构,面向基于视觉注意力的目标识别应用。我们的识别方法主要依赖于两个特定的模块来实时在线处理获取的图像:一个新的基于显著性的特征检测器/描述子模块和一个目标分类器模块。为了处理这种并行/流水线图像处理任务,我们设计了一种新的多级架构,该架构正在FPGA芯片上实现,最终导致该架构的更快原型,而没有ASIC(专用集成电路)相关问题。由此产生的FPGA实现表明,与原始串行实现相比,所提出的同质流水线系统实现了显着的速度,并且在256 × 256像素的图像上以高达100帧/秒的速度大幅降低了内存和FPGA资源利用率。
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引用次数: 3
A new adaptive smooth variable structure filter SLAM algorithm for unmanned vehicle 一种新的自适应光滑变结构滤波SLAM算法
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOSC.2017.7958664
Fethi Demim, Abdelghani Boucheloukh, A. Nemra, Kahina Louadj, M. Hamerlain, A. Bazoula, Zakaria Mehal
This paper aims at presenting a solution to the Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) problem of Unmanned Ground Vehicles (UGV) by combining information given by an odometer and a laser range finder. The most popular solutions to the SLAM problem are EKF-SLAM and the FAST-SLAM algorithms. The first one solution, have some important limitations which have need of an accurate process and an observation model, be affected by the linearization problem, the second is not suitable for real time implementation. Therefore, a new adaptive approach based on the Smooth Variable Structure Filter (ASVSF) is proposed to solve the UGV SLAM problem. Hence, the adaptive SVSF-SLAM algorithm is proposed with an original formulation. The main contribution of this paper is to introduce a covariance matrix to assess the estimated uncertainty of the SVSF. This new robust algorithm is validated, compared to EKF/SVSF-SLAMalgorithms and the satisfactory values of the UGV position error are obtained. Simulation results demonstrated that the proposed adaptive SVSF-SLAM algorithm is very robust face modeling uncertainties and noises and it has significantly improved the performance of the estimation process.
本文旨在结合里程表和激光测距仪的信息,提出一种解决无人地面车辆(UGV)同时定位与测绘(SLAM)问题的方法。目前最流行的SLAM算法是EKF-SLAM和FAST-SLAM算法。第一种解决方案存在一些重要的局限性,需要精确的过程和观测模型,受线性化问题的影响,第二种解决方案不适合实时实现。为此,提出了一种基于光滑变结构滤波器(ASVSF)的自适应方法来解决UGV SLAM问题。为此,提出了一种新颖的自适应SVSF-SLAM算法。本文的主要贡献是引入协方差矩阵来评估SVSF的估计不确定性。通过与EKF/ svsf - slam算法的比较,验证了该算法的鲁棒性,得到了满意的UGV位置误差值。仿真结果表明,所提出的自适应SVSF-SLAM算法对人脸建模的不确定性和噪声具有很强的鲁棒性,显著提高了人脸估计过程的性能。
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引用次数: 16
Sizing, modeling and simulation for hybrid central based on three generator in southwest Algeria 阿尔及利亚西南部基于三台发电机的混合动力中心选型、建模与仿真
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOSC.2017.7958701
Chouaib Ammari, M. Hamouda, S. Makhloufi
In this work, a hybrid system has been simulated and optimized, this system is composed with three generators, two on renewable energy (solar and wind power) and a diesel generator. This central distributes energy to a small village in southwest of Algeria named “Timiaouine”, this central has been sized using mathematic parameter and repartition of consumption for 24 hours in both seasons; winter and summer. The simulation has been done using Matlab/ Simulink. Results show that hybrid central produces energy from renewable resources more than fossil resource (diesel) and the whole consumption of the village has been covered.
在这项工作中,模拟和优化了一个混合系统,该系统由三个发电机组成,两个可再生能源(太阳能和风能)和一个柴油发电机。该中心将能源分配给阿尔及利亚西南部一个名为“Timiaouine”的小村庄,该中心使用数学参数和两个季节24小时的消费重新分配进行了调整;冬天和夏天。利用Matlab/ Simulink进行了仿真。结果表明,混合动力中心区可再生能源发电量大于化石能源(柴油)发电量,实现了全村用电覆盖。
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引用次数: 0
Characterization of optimal limit cycles in the two-interleaved boost converter 双交错升压变换器中最优极限环的表征
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOSC.2017.7958739
I. Ameur, M. Bougrine, M. Benmiloud, A. Benalia
In this paper, a characterization of the optimal limit cycles in the two-phase interleaved boost converter (2IBC) is presented. The 2IBC inherits the role of the conventional boost converter with other special benefits such as reducing the current and voltage stress, and sharing the input current between two identical phases. Unlike the conventional boost converter, for some given operating point and fixed switching frequency, there exist for the 2IBC an infinity of possible limit cycles of which only one is optimal with respect to the input current ripple. This limit cycle is characterized in all possible conduction modes, as a first step for its stabilization. The optimal limit cycle is characterized by a special execution of the hybrid automaton of the 2IBC.
本文给出了两相交错升压变换器(2IBC)的最优极限环的表征。2IBC继承了传统升压转换器的作用,并具有其他特殊优点,如减少电流和电压应力,并在两个相同相位之间共享输入电流。与传统升压变换器不同的是,对于给定的工作点和固定的开关频率,2IBC存在无穷个可能的极限环,其中只有一个是相对于输入电流纹波最优的。这个极限环的特点是在所有可能的传导模式,作为其稳定的第一步。最优极限环以2IBC混合自动机的特殊执行为特征。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2017 6th International Conference on Systems and Control (ICSC)
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