首页 > 最新文献

Ukrainian journal of remote sensing最新文献

英文 中文
Research of oil polluted soil and vegetation cover grown in laboratory by hyperspectral remote sensing method using the ASD FieldSpec 3FR Spectroradiometer 基于ASD FieldSpec 3FR光谱辐射计的高光谱遥感研究石油污染土壤和实验室植被覆盖
Pub Date : 2018-12-31 DOI: 10.36023/ujrs.2018.19.141
G. Zholobak, S. Dugin, O. Sybirtseva, Yelizaveta Dorofey
The development of oil extraction and refining industry causes the environment pollution primarily the aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems. The vegetation and soils as the components of terrestrial ecosystems expose to oil pollution especially. The research of oil-polluted soil and vegetation cover grown in laboratory by hyperspectral remote sensing method using the ASD FieldSpec® 3FR spectroradiometer is performed. The vegetation cover of spring cereals (wheat, barley, and corn) is formed by the growing in the containers with soil. The hyperspectral vegetation indices together with the reflectance in the red edge of spectrum (ТСІ, GrNDVI and REP) are the higher values for corn cover in comparison with the different spring small grain cereals. The additional dose of oil applied in the polluted soils from the Staryi Sambir oil deposit induces the reduction in the values of above-mentioned vegetation indices for the every spring crop of interest. The research of oil-polluted soil and vegetation cover grown in laboratory by hyperspectral remote sensing method using the ASD FieldSpec 3FR spectroradiometer is performed. The vegetation cover of spring cereals (wheat, barley, and corn) is formed by the growing in the containers with the different soils. The hyperspectral vegetation indices together with the reflectance in the red edge of spectrum (ТСІ, GrNDVI and REP) are the higher values for corn cover in comparison with the different spring small grain cereals. The additional dose of oil applied in the polluted soils from the Staryi Sambir oil deposit induces the reduction in the values of above-mentioned vegetation indices for the every spring crop of interest. Accumulated GrNDVI values for the corn and TCI for the corn and spring barley are similar to the laboratory chlorophyll content in these crops (according to the ratio of cultivation substrates). The further remote study of oil polluted soils and their influence on vegetation demands to improve the spectral measurements using satellite image data.
石油开采和炼制工业的发展造成的环境污染主要是对水生和陆地生态系统的污染。作为陆地生态系统组成部分的植被和土壤尤其容易受到石油污染的影响。利用ASD FieldSpec®3FR光谱辐射计,采用高光谱遥感方法对实验室生长的石油污染土壤和植被覆盖物进行了研究。春粮(小麦、大麦和玉米)的植被覆盖是在有土壤的容器中生长形成的。玉米覆盖的高光谱植被指数及光谱红边反射率(ТСІ、GrNDVI和REP)高于不同的春季小粒谷物。施于Staryi Sambir油田污染土壤的额外油剂量导致上述每一种春季作物的植被指数值减少。利用ASD FieldSpec 3FR光谱辐射计,采用高光谱遥感方法对实验室生长的石油污染土壤和植被覆盖物进行了研究。春粮(小麦、大麦和玉米)的植被覆盖是在不同土壤的容器中生长形成的。玉米覆盖的高光谱植被指数及光谱红边反射率(ТСІ、GrNDVI和REP)高于不同的春季小粒谷物。施于Staryi Sambir油田污染土壤的额外油剂量导致上述每一种春季作物的植被指数值减少。玉米的累积GrNDVI值以及玉米和春大麦的TCI值与这些作物的实验室叶绿素含量相似(根据栽培基质的比例)。进一步研究石油污染土壤及其对植被的影响,需要改进利用卫星影像数据的光谱测量。
{"title":"Research of oil polluted soil and vegetation cover grown in laboratory by hyperspectral remote sensing method using the ASD FieldSpec 3FR Spectroradiometer","authors":"G. Zholobak, S. Dugin, O. Sybirtseva, Yelizaveta Dorofey","doi":"10.36023/ujrs.2018.19.141","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36023/ujrs.2018.19.141","url":null,"abstract":"The development of oil extraction and refining industry causes the environment pollution primarily the aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems. The vegetation and soils as the components of terrestrial ecosystems expose to oil pollution especially. The research of oil-polluted soil and vegetation cover grown in laboratory by hyperspectral remote sensing method using the ASD FieldSpec® 3FR spectroradiometer is performed. The vegetation cover of spring cereals (wheat, barley, and corn) is formed by the growing in the containers with soil. The hyperspectral vegetation indices together with the reflectance in the red edge of spectrum (ТСІ, GrNDVI and REP) are the higher values for corn cover in comparison with the different spring small grain cereals. The additional dose of oil applied in the polluted soils from the Staryi Sambir oil deposit induces the reduction in the values of above-mentioned vegetation indices for the every spring crop of interest. The research of oil-polluted soil and vegetation cover grown in laboratory by hyperspectral remote sensing method using the ASD FieldSpec 3FR spectroradiometer is performed. The vegetation cover of spring cereals (wheat, barley, and corn) is formed by the growing in the containers with the different soils. The hyperspectral vegetation indices together with the reflectance in the red edge of spectrum (ТСІ, GrNDVI and REP) are the higher values for corn cover in comparison with the different spring small grain cereals. The additional dose of oil applied in the polluted soils from the Staryi Sambir oil deposit induces the reduction in the values of above-mentioned vegetation indices for the every spring crop of interest. Accumulated GrNDVI values for the corn and TCI for the corn and spring barley are similar to the laboratory chlorophyll content in these crops (according to the ratio of cultivation substrates). The further remote study of oil polluted soils and their influence on vegetation demands to improve the spectral measurements using satellite image data.","PeriodicalId":113561,"journal":{"name":"Ukrainian journal of remote sensing","volume":"63 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115374216","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Result of modeling temperature anomalies on the water surface of the research basin of the institute of hydromechanics NAS of Ukraine 乌克兰NAS流体力学研究所研究盆地水面温度异常模拟结果
Pub Date : 2018-12-31 DOI: 10.36023/ujrs.2018.19.137
O. Fedorovsky, V. Filimonov, I. Piestova, S. Dugin, V. Yakymchuk, A. Khizhnyak, K. Sukhanov
The results of the research and physical modeling of temperature anomalies of natural or man-made origin on the water surface are presented.  The information for the research was obtained from the experimental basin of the Institute of Hydromechanics of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine from the self-propelled model as the generator of hydrodynamic processes. The information obtained after image processing allowed to significantly expand the existing ideas about the mechanism of formation of anomalies on the open surface with the hydrodynamic disturbances from hydrocarbon deposits and moving submerged object. The interaction of the emerging hydrodynamic disturbances with the near-surface water layer and the occurrence of unmasking temperature anomalies on the open sea surface have a lot in common between the hydrocarbon deposits and the moving submerged object. The application of the difference of the above structural and textural parameters by calculating the value of "entropy" has been proposed as the informative feature for decoding the images of the water surface with the presence of hydrocarbon deposits or moving immersed objects. The decoding of temperature anomalies consists of two stages: learning and proper decoding. The first stage is the supervised learning, during which the system is being researched using the existing set of images, in which only the background and no hydrocarbon deposits or moving submerged object. Training is carried out in order to determine the signs of belonging to the background or hydrocarbon deposits, moving submerged object. It was determined that the background has minimal entropy values, and with the appearance of an anomaly, the entropy grows to the maximum value, after which, as the temperature trace dissipates, it begins to fall to background values. This confirms the informativity of the entropy feature for decoding the optical anomalies of man-made and natural origin on the sea surface from aerial photos.
本文介绍了自然和人为原因引起的水面温度异常的研究和物理模拟结果。本研究的资料来自乌克兰国家科学院流体力学研究所的实验池,以自行式模型作为水动力过程的发生器。图像处理后获得的信息可以极大地扩展现有的关于油气沉积物和移动淹没物的水动力扰动下开放表面异常形成机制的观点。烃类矿床与运动的水下物体之间存在着许多共同之处,即出现的水动力扰动与近地表水层的相互作用以及在开阔海面上出现的揭掩温度异常。通过计算“熵”值,应用上述结构和纹理参数的差异作为解码含有油气沉积物或运动沉物的水面图像的信息特征。温度异常的解码包括两个阶段:学习和正确解码。第一阶段是监督学习,在此期间,系统正在使用现有的图像集进行研究,其中只有背景,没有碳氢化合物沉积物或移动的水下物体。进行训练是为了确定属于背景沉积物或碳氢化合物的移动淹没物的迹象。确定背景熵值最小,随着异常的出现,熵值增长到最大值,之后随着温度迹线的消散,熵值开始下降到背景值。这证实了熵特征在从航空照片中解码海面人为和自然来源光学异常方面的信息性。
{"title":"Result of modeling temperature anomalies on the water surface of the research basin of the institute of hydromechanics NAS of Ukraine","authors":"O. Fedorovsky, V. Filimonov, I. Piestova, S. Dugin, V. Yakymchuk, A. Khizhnyak, K. Sukhanov","doi":"10.36023/ujrs.2018.19.137","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36023/ujrs.2018.19.137","url":null,"abstract":"The results of the research and physical modeling of temperature anomalies of natural or man-made origin on the water surface are presented.  The information for the research was obtained from the experimental basin of the Institute of Hydromechanics of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine from the self-propelled model as the generator of hydrodynamic processes. The information obtained after image processing allowed to significantly expand the existing ideas about the mechanism of formation of anomalies on the open surface with the hydrodynamic disturbances from hydrocarbon deposits and moving submerged object. The interaction of the emerging hydrodynamic disturbances with the near-surface water layer and the occurrence of unmasking temperature anomalies on the open sea surface have a lot in common between the hydrocarbon deposits and the moving submerged object. The application of the difference of the above structural and textural parameters by calculating the value of \"entropy\" has been proposed as the informative feature for decoding the images of the water surface with the presence of hydrocarbon deposits or moving immersed objects. The decoding of temperature anomalies consists of two stages: learning and proper decoding. The first stage is the supervised learning, during which the system is being researched using the existing set of images, in which only the background and no hydrocarbon deposits or moving submerged object. Training is carried out in order to determine the signs of belonging to the background or hydrocarbon deposits, moving submerged object. It was determined that the background has minimal entropy values, and with the appearance of an anomaly, the entropy grows to the maximum value, after which, as the temperature trace dissipates, it begins to fall to background values. This confirms the informativity of the entropy feature for decoding the optical anomalies of man-made and natural origin on the sea surface from aerial photos.","PeriodicalId":113561,"journal":{"name":"Ukrainian journal of remote sensing","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129901221","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Morphostructural investigation within the Orihovo-Pavlograd zone Orihovo-Pavlograd区的形态结构调查
Pub Date : 2018-12-31 DOI: 10.36023/ujrs.2018.19.140
Z. Tovstyuk, T. Yefimenko
This detailed investigation was conducted for the South part of the Orikhovo-Pavlograd suture zone by using satellite imagery. At the first stage, the imagery was used to extract lineaments and arcuate relief elements. Further, geomorphological anomalies were highlighted by means of structural and geomorphological analysis of the study area.  The significant number of ultrabasite bodies were distinguished alongside the entire Orikhovo-Pavlograd suture zone with allowance for the geological structure. The sites of kimberlite magmatism defined according to geophysical investigations can be associated with ultrabasite bodies. Prognostic sites of kimberlite magmatism were allocated and complex of morphostructural geoindication features were educed above the prognostic paleo-volcano that had erupted ultrabasites. The geoindicators of morphostructures are: the spreading and narrowing of a floodplain; displacement of a stream bed; deeping of the stream bed plunging depth; straightened reach of the stream bed; discordant course of the left tributaries of the Molochna river; augmentation of the stream bed meandering; floodplain marshy parts at the beginning of morphostructures; intense developing of a ravine-gully network on the right side of the Molochna river; localization of sand massifs on the anomalously located second terrace of the Molochna river flood-plain; rills and numerous artesian wells within the floodplain. These indicators have made it possible to construct a geoindication scheme, distinguish the prognostic Melitopol morphostructure and make a prognosis for mineral exploration. The formation of this morphological structure can be ascribed with a paleo-volcano, which igneous rocks are ultrabasites and kimberlites. Rocks of these complexes can be prospective evidence for diamond, iron, nickel, copper, lead and zinc deposits exploration. Hydrothermal and metasomatic sulphide (polymetallic) mineral occurrences can be explored as well. The procedure of geoindication investigation will be applied for integrated exploration throughout the entire area of the Orekhovo-Pavlograd suture zone.
利用卫星图像对Orikhovo-Pavlograd缝合带的南部进行了详细的调查。在第一阶段,使用图像提取轮廓和弓形浮雕元素。通过构造和地貌分析,突出了研究区地貌异常。在考虑到地质构造的情况下,在整个Orikhovo-Pavlograd缝合带附近发现了大量的超基岩体。根据地球物理调查确定的金伯利岩岩浆活动的位置可以与超基岩体联系起来。在曾喷发过超基岩的预测古火山上方,划分了金伯利岩岩浆活动的预测位点,导出了复杂的形态构造地质指示特征。形态构造的地理标志是:河漫滩的扩展和缩小;河床位移;河床的纵深;河床的伸直段;莫洛契纳河左支流的不和谐河道;加强河床曲流;漫滩沼泽部分初期形态构造;莫洛契纳河右侧形成了强烈的沟壑网;莫洛契纳河冲积平原第二阶地异常位置的砂体定位;河漫滩内的小溪和众多自流井。这些指标为构造地质指示方案、鉴别预测地貌、进行找矿预测提供了可能。该形态结构的形成可归因于古火山,火成岩为超基岩和金伯利岩。这些杂岩体可作为寻找金刚石、铁、镍、铜、铅、锌矿的远景证据。热液和交代硫化物(多金属)矿床也可勘探。在整个Orekhovo-Pavlograd缝合带地区,将采用地理标志调查程序进行综合勘探。
{"title":"Morphostructural investigation within the Orihovo-Pavlograd zone","authors":"Z. Tovstyuk, T. Yefimenko","doi":"10.36023/ujrs.2018.19.140","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36023/ujrs.2018.19.140","url":null,"abstract":"This detailed investigation was conducted for the South part of the Orikhovo-Pavlograd suture zone by using satellite imagery. At the first stage, the imagery was used to extract lineaments and arcuate relief elements. Further, geomorphological anomalies were highlighted by means of structural and geomorphological analysis of the study area.  The significant number of ultrabasite bodies were distinguished alongside the entire Orikhovo-Pavlograd suture zone with allowance for the geological structure. The sites of kimberlite magmatism defined according to geophysical investigations can be associated with ultrabasite bodies. Prognostic sites of kimberlite magmatism were allocated and complex of morphostructural geoindication features were educed above the prognostic paleo-volcano that had erupted ultrabasites. The geoindicators of morphostructures are: the spreading and narrowing of a floodplain; displacement of a stream bed; deeping of the stream bed plunging depth; straightened reach of the stream bed; discordant course of the left tributaries of the Molochna river; augmentation of the stream bed meandering; floodplain marshy parts at the beginning of morphostructures; intense developing of a ravine-gully network on the right side of the Molochna river; localization of sand massifs on the anomalously located second terrace of the Molochna river flood-plain; rills and numerous artesian wells within the floodplain. These indicators have made it possible to construct a geoindication scheme, distinguish the prognostic Melitopol morphostructure and make a prognosis for mineral exploration. The formation of this morphological structure can be ascribed with a paleo-volcano, which igneous rocks are ultrabasites and kimberlites. Rocks of these complexes can be prospective evidence for diamond, iron, nickel, copper, lead and zinc deposits exploration. Hydrothermal and metasomatic sulphide (polymetallic) mineral occurrences can be explored as well. The procedure of geoindication investigation will be applied for integrated exploration throughout the entire area of the Orekhovo-Pavlograd suture zone.","PeriodicalId":113561,"journal":{"name":"Ukrainian journal of remote sensing","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124584877","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Tectonolineament zones of east-north-east trending as constituent element of rhegmatogenic fault network of the Balkan-Black sea region 东-东北走向的构造地层带是巴尔干-黑海地区泛断网的组成要素
Pub Date : 2018-11-09 DOI: 10.36023/ujrs.2018.18.134
V. Pokalyuk, I. Lomakin, I. Shuraev
Structural geomorphological analysis of large scale 3D digital radar models of seabed landscape topography has allowed us to reveal within the Balkan-Black Sea region a system of tectonically formed subparallel trans-regional linear slab-shaped zones. On the map they appeared as ENE-directed throughout stripes, distanced approximately 100 km from each other. These linear zones are significant components of the rhegmatogenic fault network of the examined area, as you can see on the map: I — South Carpathian, II — Peri-Carpathian, III — Azov Adriatic, IV — Balkan Crimean, V — North Greek, VI — North Aegean, VII — North Anatolian. Without interfering with intra-regional geological elements, they intersect a wide range of diverse types of geological blocks with different structure, age and origin, and expand into the seabeds of the Black and Aegean seas. The general consistency of their spatial, morphologic structural and kinematic organization confirmes a uniform dynamic mechanism of their formation, likely connected to the planetary rotation-induced stress.
对海底景观地形的大尺度三维数字雷达模型进行结构地貌学分析,使我们能够在巴尔干-黑海地区揭示构造形成的亚平行跨区域线性板形带系统。在地图上,它们以ene方向呈现在条纹上,彼此相距约100公里。正如你在地图上看到的那样,这些线状带是被检查区域的产流断层网络的重要组成部分:I -南喀尔巴阡山脉,II - perii -喀尔巴阡山脉,III -亚速海-亚得里亚海,IV -巴尔干克里米亚,V -北希腊,VI -北爱琴海,VII -北安纳托利亚。在不干扰区域内地质元素的情况下,它们交叉了各种不同类型的地质块体,这些地质块体具有不同的结构、年龄和起源,并扩展到黑海和爱琴海的海底。它们的空间、形态结构和运动组织的总体一致性证实了它们形成的统一动力机制,可能与行星旋转引起的应力有关。
{"title":"Tectonolineament zones of east-north-east trending as constituent element of rhegmatogenic fault network of the Balkan-Black sea region","authors":"V. Pokalyuk, I. Lomakin, I. Shuraev","doi":"10.36023/ujrs.2018.18.134","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36023/ujrs.2018.18.134","url":null,"abstract":"Structural geomorphological analysis of large scale 3D digital radar models of seabed landscape topography has allowed us to reveal within the Balkan-Black Sea region a system of tectonically formed subparallel trans-regional linear slab-shaped zones. On the map they appeared as ENE-directed throughout stripes, distanced approximately 100 km from each other. These linear zones are significant components of the rhegmatogenic fault network of the examined area, as you can see on the map: I — South Carpathian, II — Peri-Carpathian, III — Azov Adriatic, IV — Balkan Crimean, V — North Greek, VI — North Aegean, VII — North Anatolian. Without interfering with intra-regional geological elements, they intersect a wide range of diverse types of geological blocks with different structure, age and origin, and expand into the seabeds of the Black and Aegean seas. The general consistency of their spatial, morphologic structural and kinematic organization confirmes a uniform dynamic mechanism of their formation, likely connected to the planetary rotation-induced stress.","PeriodicalId":113561,"journal":{"name":"Ukrainian journal of remote sensing","volume":"78 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133353861","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
The state and prospects of development of aerospace research of the Earth in the state institution “Scientific center for aerospace research of the Earth of the Institute of geological science of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine” 国家机构“乌克兰国家科学院地质科学研究所地球航空航天研究科学中心”地球航空航天研究的现状与发展前景
Pub Date : 2018-09-30 DOI: 10.36023/ujrs.2018.18.131
V. Lyalko, M. Popov, O. Sedlerova, M. Shatalov
An analytical review of the state and trends in the development of aerospace Earth research in the Institute of Geological Sciences of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine for the period from 1974 to 2018 is presented. The contribution of the Institute’s scientists in this direction is shown. The fundamentals of the creation of the NAS of Ukraine in the Department of Earth Sciences at the initiative of Academician B.E. Paton of the Scientific Council on the problem of the study of natural resources by remote methods (1987) and the State Institution Scientific Centre for Aerospace Research of the Earth (1992) are considered. Data on the structure of the Center are given. The contribution of the staff of the of the Center to the development of aerospace research in Ukraine is analyzed. It is shown that the prospects for the development of the Center’s scientific research are related to the creation of an unified RSE theory based on modern concepts of Earth sciences, the theory of energy-mass transfer in geosystems, advances in systems theory, and the improvement of models of physical processes that occur on the continent and the shelf. Conceptually, the strategy for the development of research in the CASRE of IGN NAS of Ukraine in the future will consist in the implementation of the main provisions of the development of world society defined by the UN decisions on sustainable, conflict-free development of mankind by providing it with food, drinking water and energy resources.
对乌克兰国家科学院地质科学研究所1974年至2018年期间航空航天地球研究的发展状况和趋势进行了分析回顾。研究所的科学家在这方面所作的贡献是显而易见的。审议了在科学理事会关于远程方法研究自然资源问题的B.E.佩顿院士(1987年)的倡议下在地球科学系建立乌克兰国家科学院和国家机构地球航空航天研究科学中心(1992年)的基本情况。给出了该中心的结构数据。分析了该中心工作人员对乌克兰航空航天研究发展的贡献。在现代地球科学概念的基础上,建立统一的RSE理论,发展地球系统的能量-质量传递理论,发展系统理论,完善大陆和大陆架物理过程模型,是中心科学研究的发展前景。从概念上讲,未来乌克兰国家科学院CASRE研究发展的战略将包括实施联合国关于人类可持续,无冲突发展的决定所确定的世界社会发展的主要规定,为人类提供食物,饮用水和能源资源。
{"title":"The state and prospects of development of aerospace research of the Earth in the state institution “Scientific center for aerospace research of the Earth of the Institute of geological science of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine”","authors":"V. Lyalko, M. Popov, O. Sedlerova, M. Shatalov","doi":"10.36023/ujrs.2018.18.131","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36023/ujrs.2018.18.131","url":null,"abstract":"An analytical review of the state and trends in the development of aerospace Earth research in the Institute of Geological Sciences of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine for the period from 1974 to 2018 is presented. The contribution of the Institute’s scientists in this direction is shown. The fundamentals of the creation of the NAS of Ukraine in the Department of Earth Sciences at the initiative of Academician B.E. Paton of the Scientific Council on the problem of the study of natural resources by remote methods (1987) and the State Institution Scientific Centre for Aerospace Research of the Earth (1992) are considered. Data on the structure of the Center are given. The contribution of the staff of the of the Center to the development of aerospace research in Ukraine is analyzed. It is shown that the prospects for the development of the Center’s scientific research are related to the creation of an unified RSE theory based on modern concepts of Earth sciences, the theory of energy-mass transfer in geosystems, advances in systems theory, and the improvement of models of physical processes that occur on the continent and the shelf. Conceptually, the strategy for the development of research in the CASRE of IGN NAS of Ukraine in the future will consist in the implementation of the main provisions of the development of world society defined by the UN decisions on sustainable, conflict-free development of mankind by providing it with food, drinking water and energy resources.","PeriodicalId":113561,"journal":{"name":"Ukrainian journal of remote sensing","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124879273","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Software module for estimating subpixel shift of images acquired from quadcopter 用于估计四轴飞行器获取的图像的亚像素位移的软件模块
Pub Date : 2018-06-27 DOI: 10.36023/ujrs.2018.17.128
S. Stankevich, S. Shklyar, Arthur Lysenko
Both mathematical model and software module for automatic estimating subpixel shift of aerial image acquired from quadcopter are described. The said shift henceforth will be required for super-resolution of fused aerial image.
介绍了四轴飞行器航拍图像亚像素漂移自动估计的数学模型和软件模块。因此,融合航空图像的超分辨率需要上述偏移。
{"title":"Software module for estimating subpixel shift of images acquired from quadcopter","authors":"S. Stankevich, S. Shklyar, Arthur Lysenko","doi":"10.36023/ujrs.2018.17.128","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36023/ujrs.2018.17.128","url":null,"abstract":"Both mathematical model and software module for automatic estimating subpixel shift of aerial image acquired from quadcopter are described. The said shift henceforth will be required for super-resolution of fused aerial image.","PeriodicalId":113561,"journal":{"name":"Ukrainian journal of remote sensing","volume":"582 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122841743","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Operational satellite monitoring vegetation and water objects in the territory of cities 运行卫星监测城市范围内的植被和水体
Pub Date : 2018-06-27 DOI: 10.36023/ujrs.2018.17.123
D. Mozgovoy
A technique for the operational monitoring of vegetation and water objects in the territory of cities by satellite images of ultrahigh spatial resolution of the visible and IR ranges is proposed. In the process of processing multispectral images from the satellite DubaiSat-2, vector layers of recognized vegetation and water objects were obtained. The analysis of the results of the automated processing of satellite images showed a sufficiently high accuracy of distinguishing the boundaries of recognized objects and a good separation of classes. The developed methodology allows to significantly increase the efficiency and reliability of updating maps of large cities while reducing financial costs. Due to the high degree of automation, the proposed methodology can be implemented in the form of a geoinformation web service, functioning in the interests of a wide range of users.
提出了一种利用可见光和红外波段超高空间分辨率卫星图像对城市区域内植被和水体进行业务监测的技术。在对DubaiSat-2卫星多光谱图像进行处理的过程中,得到了识别的植被和水体目标的矢量层。对卫星图像自动处理结果的分析表明,识别目标边界的识别精度足够高,分类效果良好。所开发的方法可以显著提高大城市地图更新的效率和可靠性,同时降低财务成本。由于自动化程度高,所提出的方法可以以地理信息web服务的形式实现,为广泛的用户提供服务。
{"title":"Operational satellite monitoring vegetation and water objects in the territory of cities","authors":"D. Mozgovoy","doi":"10.36023/ujrs.2018.17.123","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36023/ujrs.2018.17.123","url":null,"abstract":"A technique for the operational monitoring of vegetation and water objects in the territory of cities by satellite images of ultrahigh spatial resolution of the visible and IR ranges is proposed. In the process of processing multispectral images from the satellite DubaiSat-2, vector layers of recognized vegetation and water objects were obtained. The analysis of the results of the automated processing of satellite images showed a sufficiently high accuracy of distinguishing the boundaries of recognized objects and a good separation of classes. The developed methodology allows to significantly increase the efficiency and reliability of updating maps of large cities while reducing financial costs. Due to the high degree of automation, the proposed methodology can be implemented in the form of a geoinformation web service, functioning in the interests of a wide range of users.","PeriodicalId":113561,"journal":{"name":"Ukrainian journal of remote sensing","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133495526","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Comparison of the new improved combination approach that deal with conflict data with Yager’s solution approach 处理冲突数据的新改进组合方法与Yager解方法的比较
Pub Date : 2018-06-27 DOI: 10.36023/ujrs.2018.17.125
S. Alpert
Dempster-Shafer evidence theory is the most effective approach to process imprecise and incomplete information. But Dempster’s combination rule can not deal with conflicting data and can lead to illogical results. That’s why the combination of conflicting bodies of evidence is one of the most difficult problems. Yager’s solution approach can process conflicting data, but correlation among evidences is not taken into account. It was proposed a new combination method, that uses correlation among different bodies of evidence and give accurate results.
Dempster-Shafer证据理论是处理不精确和不完整信息的最有效方法。但Dempster的组合规则不能处理相互冲突的数据,可能导致不合逻辑的结果。这就是为什么把相互矛盾的证据结合起来是最困难的问题之一。Yager的解决方法可以处理相互冲突的数据,但没有考虑证据之间的相关性。提出了一种新的组合方法,利用不同证据体之间的相关性,给出准确的结果。
{"title":"Comparison of the new improved combination approach that deal with conflict data with Yager’s solution approach","authors":"S. Alpert","doi":"10.36023/ujrs.2018.17.125","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36023/ujrs.2018.17.125","url":null,"abstract":"Dempster-Shafer evidence theory is the most effective approach to process imprecise and incomplete information. But Dempster’s combination rule can not deal with conflicting data and can lead to illogical results. That’s why the combination of conflicting bodies of evidence is one of the most difficult problems. Yager’s solution approach can process conflicting data, but correlation among evidences is not taken into account. It was proposed a new combination method, that uses correlation among different bodies of evidence and give accurate results.","PeriodicalId":113561,"journal":{"name":"Ukrainian journal of remote sensing","volume":"50 9","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"113969455","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
On the technology of creation of new technologies in the area of remote sensing of the Earth 关于在地球遥感领域创造新技术的技术
Pub Date : 2018-06-27 DOI: 10.36023/ujrs.2018.17.127
M. Popov
The methodical approach to the phased elaboration of new technologies in the area of remote sensing of the Earth is outlined. A scheme for the phased elaboration of new technologies in remote sensing is suggested, the content and the most important aspects of the work at each stage are discussed. This approach is offered to use as a methodological basis at the forming specifications and the implementation plans of relevant research and development in the area of remote sensing.
概述了在地球遥感领域分阶段拟订新技术的有条不紊的方法。提出了一种分阶段开发遥感新技术的方案,讨论了每个阶段的工作内容和最重要的方面。提出这一方法是为了在制订遥感领域有关研究和发展的规范和执行计划时作为一种方法基础。
{"title":"On the technology of creation of new technologies in the area of remote sensing of the Earth","authors":"M. Popov","doi":"10.36023/ujrs.2018.17.127","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36023/ujrs.2018.17.127","url":null,"abstract":"The methodical approach to the phased elaboration of new technologies in the area of remote sensing of the Earth is outlined. A scheme for the phased elaboration of new technologies in remote sensing is suggested, the content and the most important aspects of the work at each stage are discussed. This approach is offered to use as a methodological basis at the forming specifications and the implementation plans of relevant research and development in the area of remote sensing.","PeriodicalId":113561,"journal":{"name":"Ukrainian journal of remote sensing","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123937477","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Investigation the influence of soil’s moisture regime on their degradation using the remote sensing and ground field verification 利用遥感和实地验证研究了土壤水分状况对其退化的影响
Pub Date : 2018-06-27 DOI: 10.36023/ujrs.2018.17.126
I. Romanciuc
In the article were used the field and distance methods of determination of moisture content in the upper layer of soil cover. Comparison of field measurements of soil moisture and Sentinel-2 image processing results revealed their correlation. On the basis of the moisture content data in the soil layer and the vegetation state analysis the soil fertility prediction was made. The research were done near Berezan, the Baryshivskyi raion in east-central Kiev Oblast of Ukraine.
本文采用田间法和距离法测定土壤覆盖层上层含水率。土壤湿度实测结果与Sentinel-2图像处理结果的对比揭示了二者的相关性。在土壤含水率数据和植被状态分析的基础上,进行了土壤肥力预测。这项研究是在乌克兰基辅州中东部的巴里什夫斯基地区的别列赞附近进行的。
{"title":"Investigation the influence of soil’s moisture regime on their degradation using the remote sensing and ground field verification","authors":"I. Romanciuc","doi":"10.36023/ujrs.2018.17.126","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36023/ujrs.2018.17.126","url":null,"abstract":"In the article were used the field and distance methods of determination of moisture content in the upper layer of soil cover. Comparison of field measurements of soil moisture and Sentinel-2 image processing results revealed their correlation. On the basis of the moisture content data in the soil layer and the vegetation state analysis the soil fertility prediction was made. The research were done near Berezan, the Baryshivskyi raion in east-central Kiev Oblast of Ukraine.","PeriodicalId":113561,"journal":{"name":"Ukrainian journal of remote sensing","volume":"84 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133045863","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
期刊
Ukrainian journal of remote sensing
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1