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2015 National Software Engineering Conference (NSEC)最新文献

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Agile for large scale projects — A hybrid approach 大规模项目的敏捷——一种混合方法
Pub Date : 2015-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/NSEC.2015.7396338
M. Tanveer
Agile Process is an established methodology mostly adopted by small organizations as a software process model because of its fast and effective response to client requirements during the software development cycle. For that matter, most of the agile practices are focused on team needs and are very effective in implementing client requirements. However, multi-portfolio and team based corporations employ Rational Unified Professing (RUP) model which is good in handling very complex processes but slower in terms of abrupt client interventions. A hybrid approach could be adopted to bring more accountability along with overcoming RUP's undesired delays. This paper analyses the strength and weakness of both Agile and RUP. Finally, an eclectic approach is suggested combining the best practices of both Agile and RUP in management, communication and predictability.
敏捷过程是一种成熟的方法,主要被小型组织作为软件过程模型采用,因为它在软件开发周期中快速有效地响应客户需求。就此而言,大多数敏捷实践都关注于团队需求,并且在实现客户需求方面非常有效。然而,多投资组合和基于团队的公司采用Rational统一声明(RUP)模型,它在处理非常复杂的过程方面很好,但是在突然的客户干预方面较慢。可以采用混合方法来带来更多的责任,同时克服RUP不希望出现的延迟。本文分析了敏捷和RUP的优缺点。最后,建议采用一种折衷的方法,将敏捷和RUP在管理、沟通和可预测性方面的最佳实践结合起来。
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引用次数: 15
Identification and improvement of design issues of a sales management system for VOIP wholesaler 识别和改进VOIP批发商销售管理系统的设计问题
Pub Date : 2015-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/NSEC.2015.7396340
Maham Jahangir, Nazish Yaqoob, Seemab Latif
VOIP (Voice over IP Protocol) is an emerging field including a lot of wholesale companies in market striving to give cost effective wholesale VoIP termination and business VoIP services to its clients. The VOIP wholesaler processes bulk of calls per day therefore, have to manage a large amount of data i.e. calls, clients, contracts and its account managers. Sales Management Systems are used to manage such records. This research focuses on one of such systems i.e. a sales management system for VOIP wholesaler. The system is deployed by a software house in Islamabad, Pakistan to a VOIP wholesaler to manage his business. The end user of the system faced difficulties while using the system. The system has different design issues. The purpose of this research is the identification and correction of these design issues to improve usability and user's experience. The design issues are highlighted after interviewing client, project manager and general issues which are not in accordance with HCI's (Human Computer Interaction) principles. The design issues are related to the interface of the system its color scheme and information display. The objective is to provide the most relevant and important information to the client on minimum clicks.
VOIP (Voice over IP Protocol)是一个新兴的领域,包括市场上许多批发公司都在努力为其客户提供具有成本效益的批发VOIP终端和商业VOIP服务。因此,VOIP批发商每天要处理大量的电话,必须管理大量的数据,即电话、客户、合同及其客户经理。销售管理系统用于管理这些记录。本研究的重点是其中一个这样的系统,即VOIP批发商的销售管理系统。该系统由巴基斯坦伊斯兰堡的一家软件公司部署给一家VOIP批发商,用于管理他的业务。系统的最终用户在使用系统时遇到了一些困难。该系统有不同的设计问题。本研究的目的是识别和纠正这些设计问题,以提高可用性和用户体验。在采访了客户、项目经理和不符合HCI(人机交互)原则的一般问题后,突出了设计问题。设计问题涉及到系统的界面、配色方案和信息显示。我们的目标是以最少的点击量向客户提供最相关和最重要的信息。
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引用次数: 0
Automatic recognition of isolated airstrips in multiscale satellite images using radon transformation and support vector machine 基于radon变换和支持向量机的多尺度卫星图像孤立机场跑道自动识别
Pub Date : 2015-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/NSEC.2015.7396345
Anbreen Kausar, Rakhshenda Javaid, N. I. Rao, Muhammad Junaid Khan
The work presents an algorithm for recognition of isolated airstrips in multiscale Google satellite images. First, strong straight lines are detected by Radon Transform and airstrip detection is accomplished by detecting longest straight lines in multiresolution images at different altitudes. Later normalized crosscorrelation is used to find the degree of similarity among multiscale airstrip patterns. Finally, support vector machines are used to recognize airstrips. The proposed technique shows promising results in classifying airstrips from other commonly appearing objects in optical images taken from satellites i.e. roads, canals, large buildings, etc. Algorithm is dually tested on multiresolution images captured using various cameras at different heights and have produced similar results.
提出了一种多尺度谷歌卫星图像中孤立机场跑道的识别算法。首先利用Radon变换检测强直线,通过检测不同高度多分辨率图像中最长直线实现飞机跑道检测;然后用归一化的相互关系找出多尺度飞机跑道模式之间的相似程度。最后,利用支持向量机对机场跑道进行识别。该技术在将飞机跑道与卫星光学图像中常见的物体(如道路、运河、大型建筑物等)进行分类方面显示出良好的效果。算法在不同高度的不同相机拍摄的多分辨率图像上进行了双重测试,得到了相似的结果。
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引用次数: 2
Web application prototype: State-of-art survey evaluation Web应用程序原型:最先进的调查评估
Pub Date : 2015-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/NSEC.2015.7396339
Mehreen Ahmed, Mahum Adil, Seemab Latif
Human Computer Interactivity plays a vital role in a web application's success. A survey evaluation was undertaken of a web application prototype named "My Portfolio", directed towards the students of different universities. The aim of the survey was to find the shortcomings in the interface design, whether it followed the design principles and if the web application is user-friendly. A questionnaire, consisting of 16 questions was distributed among the students. The questions were made after studying some basic Human Computer Interaction design principles. The overall assessment of the web application was very positive and some evaluators mentioned that they liked the simplicity and color scheme of the application. We summarize the findings of our study and discuss the issues that need to be resolved in the next prototype.
人机交互在web应用程序的成功中起着至关重要的作用。针对不同大学的学生,对一个名为“我的作品集”的web应用程序原型进行了调查评估。调查的目的是找出界面设计的缺点,是否遵循设计原则,以及web应用程序是否用户友好。在学生中分发了一份由16个问题组成的问卷。这些问题是在学习了一些基本的人机交互设计原理之后提出的。对这个web应用程序的总体评价是非常积极的,一些评估者提到他们喜欢这个应用程序的简单性和配色方案。我们总结了我们的研究结果,并讨论了需要在下一个原型中解决的问题。
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引用次数: 2
Real time drowsiness detection using eye blink monitoring 使用眨眼监测进行实时睡意检测
Pub Date : 2015-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/NSEC.2015.7396336
Amna Rahman, Mehreen Sirshar, Aliya Khan
According to analysis reports on road accidents of recent years, it's renowned that the main cause of road accidents resulting in deaths, severe injuries and monetary losses, is due to a drowsy or a sleepy driver. Drowsy state may be caused by lack of sleep, medication, drugs or driving continuously for long time period. An increase rate of roadside accidents caused due to drowsiness during driving indicates a need of a system that detects such state of a driver and alerts him prior to the occurrence of any accident. During the recent years, many researchers have shown interest in drowsiness detection. Their approaches basically monitor either physiological or behavioral characteristics related to the driver or the measures related to the vehicle being used. A literature survey summarizing some of the recent techniques proposed in this area is provided. To deal with this problem we propose an eye blink monitoring algorithm that uses eye feature points to determine the open or closed state of the eye and activate an alarm if the driver is drowsy. Detailed experimental findings are also presented to highlight the strengths and weaknesses of our technique. An accuracy of 94% has been recorded for the proposed methodology.
根据近年来对道路交通事故的分析报告,众所周知,导致死亡、重伤和经济损失的道路交通事故的主要原因是由于昏昏欲睡或昏昏欲睡的司机。困倦状态可能由睡眠不足、药物、毒品或长时间连续驾驶引起。由于驾驶时困倦而导致的路边交通事故的增加表明需要一个系统来检测驾驶员的这种状态,并在发生任何事故之前提醒他。近年来,许多研究人员对睡意检测表现出了兴趣。他们的方法基本上是监测与驾驶员有关的生理或行为特征,或者与所使用的车辆有关的措施。文献综述总结了在这一领域提出的一些最新技术。为了解决这个问题,我们提出了一种眨眼监测算法,该算法使用眼睛特征点来确定眼睛的打开或关闭状态,并在驾驶员昏昏欲睡时激活警报。详细的实验结果也提出了突出我们的技术的优点和缺点。所提出的方法的准确率为94%。
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引用次数: 71
Contributions to the study of bi-lingual Roman Urdu SMS spam filtering 对双语罗马乌尔都短信垃圾邮件过滤研究的贡献
Pub Date : 2015-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/NSEC.2015.7396343
K. Mehmood, H. Afzal, A. Majeed, Hassan Latif
With the increased usage of internet and mobile phones, number of spams has also increased in both these areas. The Spam in both these areas is an increasing threat and sometimes cause huge financial as well as data/confidentiality loss. Therefore, actions need to be taken to stop these spams on both media. This paper analyses various techniques that are currently being used in Spam filtering in the context of mobile text messages. The contents of SMS are unique in nature so some techniques might be effective while some might not be. Some of mostly used algorithms and techniques are discussed in this paper. Furthermore, we have performed automatic spam filtering using machine learning algorithms on Roman Urdu text messages and achieved an accuracy of 92.2% on a manually curated corpus of 8449 messages. The SMS corpus has also been made available for future research works.
随着互联网和移动电话使用量的增加,这两个地区的垃圾邮件数量也有所增加。这两个领域的垃圾邮件都是一个日益严重的威胁,有时会造成巨大的财务损失以及数据/机密性损失。因此,需要采取措施阻止这两种媒体上的这些垃圾邮件。本文分析了目前在手机短信垃圾邮件过滤中使用的各种技术。短信的内容在本质上是独一无二的,所以有些技术可能有效,而有些则可能无效。本文讨论了一些常用的算法和技术。此外,我们使用机器学习算法对罗马乌尔都语文本消息进行了自动垃圾邮件过滤,并在人工管理的8449条消息语料库上实现了92.2%的准确率。SMS语料库也可用于未来的研究工作。
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引用次数: 3
A review on variant clustering designs in heterogeneous WSNs 异构WSNs中不同聚类设计的研究进展
Pub Date : 2015-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/NSEC.2015.7396344
Faisal Javeed, Aqdas Naz, T. N. Qureshi, A. Basit, N. Iltaf
In last decade researchers have a growing attention in domain of Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) due to numerous increasing automated industry and battle field applications. WSNs comprises of hundreds or even thousands of unsystematically deployed energy lacking sensor units. These sensors are aimed to transfer data from the field to distant Base Station (BS). This operation necessitate excessive energy. Minimizing energy expenditure and spreading WSN lifetime are prodigious tasks. Development of energy saving routing mechanism is one of the main issues in WSNs. In practical scenario almost all the WSNs are heterogenous or become heterogenous after small life span. Practically efficiency of every protocol changes with diverse heterogeneity environment. There is a dire need for testing of routing protocols underling varying heterogeneous parameters to cope with the practical scenario problems. In this paper performance of DEEC (Distributed Energy-Efficient Clustering), DDEEC (Developed DEEC), TDEEC (Threshold DEEC) and BEENISH (Balanced Energy Efficient Network Integrated Super Heterogenous) are evaluated with respect to varying heterogeneity metrics. Testing shows the variable behaviour of protocols with changing environment. However BEENISH performs the best in all cases and performance is sustained in varying heterogeneous scenarios.
近十年来,随着自动化工业和战场应用的不断增加,无线传感器网络领域越来越受到研究人员的关注。无线传感器网络由数百甚至数千个非系统部署的能量缺乏传感器单元组成。这些传感器旨在将数据从现场传输到远处的基站(BS)。这个操作需要消耗大量的能量。最小化能量消耗和延长无线传感器网络的寿命是一项艰巨的任务。节能路由机制的开发是无线传感器网络的主要问题之一。在实际应用中,几乎所有的无线传感器网络都是异构的,或者在小寿命后变得异构。各种协议的实际效率随着异构环境的变化而变化。为了解决实际场景问题,迫切需要对不同异构参数下的路由协议进行测试。本文对分布式节能聚类(DEEC)、发达节能聚类(DDEEC)、阈值节能聚类(TDEEC)和均衡节能网络集成超异构(BEENISH)的性能进行了不同异构度量的评估。测试表明,协议的行为随环境的变化而变化。然而,BEENISH在所有情况下都表现最好,并且在不同的异构场景中也能保持性能。
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引用次数: 6
Complex and adaptive networks: A survey on performance enhancements attributes 复杂和自适应网络:性能增强属性的调查
Pub Date : 2015-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/NSEC.2015.7396342
Pir Masoom Shah, M. A. Shah
Complex adaptive network (CANs) is the collection of the interacting agents. These agents work under the influence of each other. One change in the behavior of an agent in a CAN can lead to the change in whole network. CANs are dynamic network as they have ability to adapt and grow in its environment. This paper survey different aspects of CANs like security, synchronization, agent base modeling and architecture of CANs. We group different attributes and show how team work among the nodes or agents in a CAN can lead to a larger adaptation in a network.
复杂自适应网络是相互作用的智能体的集合。这些药剂在相互影响下起作用。CAN网络中agent的一个行为变化就会引起整个网络的变化。网络是动态网络,具有适应环境和在环境中成长的能力。本文从安全性、同步性、基于agent的建模和can的体系结构等方面进行了综述。我们对不同的属性进行分组,并展示了CAN中的节点或代理之间的团队工作如何导致网络中更大的适应性。
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引用次数: 2
Load balancing algorithms in cloud computing: A survey of modern techniques 云计算中的负载平衡算法:现代技术综述
Pub Date : 2015-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/NSEC.2015.7396341
Sidra Aslam, M. A. Shah
Cloud computing has become popular due to its attractive features. The load on the cloud is increasing tremendously with the development of new applications. Load balancing is an important part of cloud computing environment which ensures that all devices or processors perform same amount of work in equal amount of time. Different models and algorithms for load balancing in cloud computing has been developed with the aim to make cloud resources accessible to the end users with ease and convenience. In this paper, we aim to provide a structured and comprehensive overview of the research on load balancing algorithms in cloud computing. This paper surveys the state of the art load balancing tools and techniques over the period of 2004-2015. We group existing approaches aimed at providing load balancing in a fair manner. With this categorization we provide an easy and concise view of the underlying model adopted by each approach.
云计算由于其吸引人的特性而变得流行起来。随着新应用程序的开发,云上的负载急剧增加。负载平衡是云计算环境的重要组成部分,它确保所有设备或处理器在相同的时间内执行相同数量的工作。为云计算中的负载平衡开发了不同的模型和算法,目的是使最终用户能够轻松方便地访问云资源。在本文中,我们旨在提供云计算中负载平衡算法研究的结构化和全面概述。本文调查了2004-2015年期间最先进的负载平衡工具和技术的状态。我们将旨在以公平的方式提供负载平衡的现有方法分组。通过这种分类,我们提供了每种方法所采用的基础模型的简单而简洁的视图。
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引用次数: 91
Parallel stabilized mixed Galerkin method for three-dimensional Darcy flow using OpenMP 三维达西流动的平行稳定混合伽辽金法
Pub Date : 2015-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/NSEC.2015.7396337
Shahab U. Ansari, M. Hussain, A. Rashid, Suleman Mazhar, S. M. Ahmad
This paper presents a parallel stabilized mixed Galerkin method for three-dimensional steady-state Darcy flow using OpenMP for shared memory architecture. In finite element problems, the computational complexity increases with increasing number of elements needed for large and complex geometry. Shared memory architecture offers a platform for solving such large and complex problems for practical applications. In parallel solvers, the mesh reordering has proved to be an important preprocessing operation to enhance performance. The objective of this study is to compare the performance of octree-based mesh reordering with multilevel-based reordering in the parallel solution. The reported results include execution time, speedup and efficiency of the solution using hexahedral and tetrahedral meshes of various sizes. The numerical results suggest that the octree-based mesh reordering outperforms multilevel-based method with tetrahedral meshes.
本文提出了一种基于OpenMP的三维稳态达西流并行稳定混合Galerkin方法。在有限元问题中,随着大型复杂几何结构所需元素数量的增加,计算复杂度也随之增加。共享内存体系结构为解决实际应用中的大型复杂问题提供了一个平台。在并行求解器中,网格重排序已被证明是提高性能的重要预处理操作。本研究的目的是比较并行解决方案中基于八叉树的网格重排序与基于多级的网格重排序的性能。报告的结果包括使用不同尺寸的六面体和四面体网格解决方案的执行时间,加速和效率。数值结果表明,基于八叉树的四面体网格重排序方法优于基于多级的四面体网格重排序方法。
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引用次数: 6
期刊
2015 National Software Engineering Conference (NSEC)
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