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Bibliometrics of ITF Coaching & Sport Science Review ITF教练与运动科学评论文献计量学
Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.52383/ITFCOACHING.V28I82.20
D. Knudson
This study documented the citation metrics of articles published by the ITF Coaching & Sport Science Review (ITFCSSR) and indexed in Google Scholar (GS). A systematic searching of GS returned 209 unique ITFCSSR indexed articles published between 1993 and 2019 with 1139 citations. ITFCSSR articles had relatively low citation rates that confirmed previous bibliometric research on the gradual development of tennis knowledge compared to faster moving biomedical fields. ITFCSSR articles may make unique contributions to knowledge development in tennis science, particularly in coaching, physiology, and analytics/tactics.
本研究记录了ITF教练与运动科学评论(ITFCSSR)发表的文章的引用指标,并在谷歌学术(GS)中被索引。对GS进行系统检索,返回了1993年至2019年间发表的209篇ITFCSSR索引文章,引用次数为1139次。ITFCSSR文章的引用率相对较低,这证实了之前的文献计量研究表明,与发展更快的生物医学领域相比,网球知识的发展是渐进的。ITFCSSR的文章可能对网球科学的知识发展做出独特的贡献,特别是在教练、生理学和分析/战术方面。
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引用次数: 3
Pearls of Wisdom from Rod Laver, AC, MBE 罗德·拉弗的智慧之珠,AC,英帝国勋章
Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.52383/ITFCOACHING.V28I82.18
Janet A. Young
This paper reviews Rod Laver’s game and the role of his first coach from Rod’s own perspective, as reported in his autobiography, Rod Laver: A Memoir. Several implications for coaches are proposed.
本文回顾了罗德·拉沃尔的比赛和他的第一任教练的角色,从罗德自己的角度来看,正如他的自传,罗德·拉沃尔:回忆录。对教练员提出了几点启示。
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引用次数: 0
Proposal of a specific test in tennis: Test of shot speed and precision 网球专项测试的建议:击球速度和精度测试
Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.52383/ITFCOACHING.V28I82.21
Manuel Alfonso-Asencio, Marta Hellín-Martínez, Javier Sánchez-Alcaraz Martínez
Tennis is a sport in which various variables related to performance influence the final result of a match. The speed and precision of the shots are among the most decisive of them. The objective of this study was to develop a test to assess the performance in terms of the speed and the precision of the forehand, backhand and serve of tennis players. The sample consisted of 4 amateur players. The analysis of the data obtained in the test provides the coach with information about the level of performance of the players and their progression.
网球是一项与表现有关的各种变量影响比赛最终结果的运动。射击的速度和精度是其中最具决定性的因素。本研究的目的是开发一种测试来评估网球运动员在正手、反手和发球的速度和精度方面的表现。样本由4名业余选手组成。对测试中获得的数据的分析为教练提供了关于球员的表现水平和他们的进步的信息。
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引用次数: 1
Designing an upper body resistance training program using closed kinetic chain exercises 设计一个上半身的阻力训练计划,使用封闭的动力链练习
Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.52383/ITFCOACHING.V28I82.19
Britt Chandler
The purpose of this article is to summarize research on the effects of CKC and OKC upper body resistance training on serve velocity. Practical applications of this research are discussed and examples of how these exercises can be implemented into a tennis player’s training program are provided.
本文的目的是总结CKC和OKC上肢阻力训练对发球速度影响的研究。讨论了本研究的实际应用,并提供了如何将这些练习应用到网球运动员的训练计划中的例子。
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引用次数: 0
Workplace learning and development in tennis coaching 网球教练的职场学习与发展
Pub Date : 2020-08-31 DOI: 10.52383/ITFCOACHING.V28I81.38
C. C. Cortela, Cesar Kist, Hugo Daibert, A. B. Tozetto, M. Milistetd
Technology is becoming constantly present in coaches’ development around the world. Among the core coaching competences, planning, conducting and evaluating are inherent to coaches’ daily practice. In this article, we share the results of an online experience for the development of coaching assessment competence.
技术在世界各地的教练发展中不断出现。在教练员的核心能力中,计划、执行和评估是教练员日常实践中固有的。在这篇文章中,我们分享了一个在线经验的结果,以开发教练评估能力。
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引用次数: 0
Integrating mental skills into your coaching: A practical approach 将心理技能整合到你的教练中:一个实用的方法
Pub Date : 2020-04-30 DOI: 10.52383/ITFCOACHING.V28I80.64
Merlin Van de Braam
Competitive tennis places a number of unique psychological demands on players. This article discusses some basic theoretical frameworks that coaches can use to underpin a practical approach to training mental skills as part of everyday squad training. The exercises outlined are specifically aimed to improve concentration, confidence, control of emotions and commitment.
竞技网球对选手提出了许多独特的心理要求。这篇文章讨论了一些基本的理论框架,教练可以使用这些理论框架来支持训练心理技能的实用方法,作为日常球队训练的一部分。这些练习是专门针对提高注意力、信心、控制情绪和承诺的。
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引用次数: 0
Tennis teaching as business: coaches as creators of added value 网球教学是一门生意:教练是附加值的创造者
Pub Date : 2020-04-30 DOI: 10.52383/ITFCOACHING.V28I80.68
Andrés Crespo Dualde
The objective of this article is to promote tennis and tennis teaching as a business, and share some strategies that coaches can use to add value to the services and products they provide. In short, it presents four main areas in which coaches may add significant value for their clients: service quality; variety in the tools used; interaction with clients; and, adaptation of services to clients.
本文的目的是将网球和网球教学作为一项业务来推广,并分享一些教练可以用来为他们提供的服务和产品增加价值的策略。简而言之,它提出了教练可以为客户增加显著价值的四个主要领域:服务质量;使用工具的多样性;与客户的互动;并且,适应客户的服务。
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引用次数: 1
Investigating the Teaching Styles of Tennis Coaches Using The Spectrum 运用谱法调查网球教练的教学风格
Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1515/ssr-2016-0019
Mitchell Hewitt, Ken Edwards, S. Ashworth, S. Pill
Abstract It is unknown what teaching styles (range of pedagogies) coaches are employing during coaching sessions and whether these teaching styles are associated with recommended pedagogical principles advocated by sport and coaching scholars. It is unknown whether twenty years of coach education has shifted coaching practice as the insights into the pedagogical diversity and preference of teaching styles that underpin and inform the coaches’ decisions to employ particular teaching strategies during coaching sessions are undetermined. This paper addresses these unknowns in the field of tennis coaching in Australia by reporting the findings of a study that address the lack of information on the teaching styles employed by tennis coaches by asking the following research question: What teaching styles are junior coaches in Australia actually using during coaching sessions? This study used The Spectrum (Mosston & Ashworth, 2008) of teaching styles as a tool to assess the observed teaching styles of twelve junior coaches. Contrary to the educational convictions of Australian sport coach education materials the results from this study indicated that the coaches in this study potentially did not offer players developmental opportunities beyond a limited range (i.e., motor skill development in the physical learning domain) due to a narrow pedagogical mix in their coaching.
目前尚不清楚教练员在教练课上采用什么样的教学风格(教育学的范围),以及这些教学风格是否与体育和教练学者所倡导的推荐教学原则有关。目前尚不清楚二十年的教练教育是否已经改变了教练实践,因为对教学多样性和教学风格偏好的见解支持并告知教练在教练会议期间采用特定教学策略的决定尚不确定。本文通过报告一项研究的结果来解决澳大利亚网球教练领域的这些未知数,该研究通过提出以下研究问题来解决网球教练所采用的教学风格信息的缺乏:澳大利亚的初级教练在教练课程中实际使用的是什么教学风格?本研究使用The Spectrum of teaching styles (Mosston & Ashworth, 2008)作为工具来评估观察到的12名初级教练的教学风格。与澳大利亚体育教练教育材料的教育信念相反,本研究的结果表明,由于教练的教学组合狭窄,本研究中的教练可能没有为球员提供超出有限范围的发展机会(即身体学习领域的运动技能发展)。
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引用次数: 9
A Preliminary Case Analysis of the Post- Activation Potentiation Effects of Plyometrics on Sprint Performance in Women 增强训练对女性短跑成绩激活后增强效应的初步案例分析
Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1515/ssr-2016-0016
R. Lockie, DeShaun L. Davis, Dominic V. Giuliano, Fabrice G. Risso, Ashley J Orjalo, Matthew R. Moreno, Adrina Lazar
Abstract This study provided a case analysis of the effects of plyometrics on post-activation potentiation (PAP) of 20-m (0-5, 0-10, 0-20 m intervals) sprint performance in strength-trained females. Three college-aged participants performed a one-repetition maximum (1RM) squat, which was used to set the load for a jump squat with 30% 1RM (JS30). Over three sessions, participants performed three PAP protocols: a control condition of 4 min rest (CC); 3 sets x 5 repetitions of the JS30; and 3 sets x 10 repetitions of the alternate leg bound (ALB). Peak and mean power were recorded during the JS30. Participants performed two baseline sprints prior to each condition, and then six sprints from immediately after for 16 min post. Results indicated that the JS30 and ALB could potentiate sprinting, although responses were highly individual. The two more powerful participants experienced more sprint enhancements across more time points than the less powerful participant. Any performance changes were in the range of 1-4%, which is typical of PAP research. It cannot, however, be confirmed whether the JS30 and ALB were superior to the CC. Nonetheless, the data suggest the JS30 and ALB could potentiate sprinting in females. Further research is needed to confirm these findings.
摘要本研究分析了增强训练对力量训练女性20米(0-5、0-10、0-20米间隔)短跑表现激活后增强(PAP)的影响。三名大学年龄的参与者进行了一次最大重复(1RM)深蹲,这被用来为30%最大重复(JS30)的跳深蹲设定负荷。在三个疗程中,参与者执行了三种PAP方案:4分钟休息(CC)的控制条件;JS30 3组x 5次重复;交替束缚腿(ALB),重复3组× 10次。在JS30期间记录峰值和平均功率。参与者在每个条件之前进行两次基线冲刺,然后在16分钟后立即进行六次冲刺。结果表明,JS30和ALB可以促进短跑,但反应具有高度的个体差异。两名实力较强的参与者在更多的时间点上比实力较弱的参与者经历了更多的冲刺增强。任何性能变化都在1-4%的范围内,这是典型的PAP研究。虽然JS30和ALB基因是否优于CC基因还不能确定,但这些数据表明JS30和ALB基因可以增强雌性动物的短跑能力。需要进一步的研究来证实这些发现。
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引用次数: 7
SlamTracker Accuracy under Static and Controlled Movement Conditions SlamTracker在静态和受控运动条件下的精度
Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1515/ssr-2016-0020
C. Clark, Claire M Barnes, M. Holton, H. Summers, G. Stratton
Abstract Accelerometry is the de facto standard in objective physical activity monitoring. However traditional accelerometer units undergo proprietary pre-processing, resulting in the ‘black-box’ phenomenon, where researchers are unaware of the processes and filters used on their data. Raw accelerometers where all frequencies related to human movement are included in the signal, would facilitate novel analyses, such as frequency domain analysis and pattern recognition. The aim of this study was to quantify the mean, standard deviation and variance of the SlamTracker raw accelerometer at a range of speeds. Four tri-axial accelerometers underwent a one minute static condition test nine movement condition tests. Accelerometers were assessed for mean, standard deviation, sample variance and coefficient of variation throughout in all axes for all experimental conditions. The sample variance was <0.001g across all speeds and axes during the movement condition tests. In conclusion, the SlamTracker is shown to be an accurate and reliable device for measuring the raw accelerations of movement.
摘要加速度测量法是客观身体活动监测的实际标准。然而,传统的加速度计单元经过专有的预处理,导致“黑箱”现象,研究人员不知道他们的数据所使用的过程和过滤器。原始加速度计将所有与人类运动相关的频率都包含在信号中,这将促进新的分析,例如频域分析和模式识别。本研究的目的是量化SlamTracker原始加速度计在一定速度范围内的平均值、标准差和方差。四个三轴加速度计进行了一分钟静态条件测试和九个运动条件测试。在所有实验条件下,对加速度计在所有轴上的平均值、标准差、样本方差和变异系数进行评估。在运动条件测试中,在所有速度和轴上的样本方差<0.001g。总之,SlamTracker被证明是测量原始运动加速度的准确可靠的设备。
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引用次数: 6
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Sport Science Review
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