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2009 International Conference on Industrial and Information Systems (ICIIS)最新文献

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An analytical framework for cluster distribution of EDCR class of algorithms in Wireless Sensor Networks 无线传感器网络中EDCR类算法的聚类分布分析框架
Pub Date : 2009-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICIINFS.2009.5429882
S. Gamwarige, C. Kulasekere
Energy Driven Cluster-Head Rotation (EDCR) class of algorithms are energy aware distributed clustering techniques for effective ad hoc deployed Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) organization. The application of this class of algorithms requires the setting of salient parameters at the design stage of the WSN to achieve desired results. Two such parameters which should be known in advance are the cluster density and the distance between neighbouring cluster heads (CHs). In this research we analyze the effect of algorithm design based on these two parameters. Simulation techniques are given to support and verify the analytical results.
能量驱动簇头旋转(EDCR)算法是一种能量感知的分布式聚类技术,用于有效的无线传感器网络组织。这类算法的应用需要在WSN的设计阶段设置显著参数,以达到预期的效果。两个这样的参数应该提前知道是簇密度和邻近簇头之间的距离(CHs)。在本研究中,我们分析了基于这两个参数的算法设计的影响。给出了仿真技术来支持和验证分析结果。
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引用次数: 0
Quasi-adiabatic 2×2 Barrel Shifter 准绝热2×2换档器
Pub Date : 2009-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICIINFS.2009.5429844
P. Khandekar, S. Subbaraman, V. R. Vinjamoori
Demands for low power electronics have motivated designers to explore new approaches to VLSI circuits. The classical approaches of reducing energy dissipation in conventional CMOS circuits include reducing the supply voltages, node capacitances, and switching frequencies. Energy-recovery circuitry, on the other hand, is a new promising approach to the design of VLSI circuits with very low energy dissipation. Such circuits achieve low energy dissipation by restricting current to flow across devices with very low voltage drop and by recycling the energy stored on their capacitors. This paper analyzes the performance of Pass Transistor Adiabatic Logic (PAL) against that of static CMOS. A standard 2×2 Barrel Shifter is used as the benchmark circuit for comparison due to its modular design. The analysis is carried out in cadence design environment using 180nm technology using cell based design approach. The simulation is done at various operating voltages, frequencies, and load capacitances for each circuit family and technological node.
对低功耗电子产品的需求促使设计人员探索VLSI电路的新方法。传统CMOS电路中减小能量损耗的经典方法包括降低电源电压、节点电容和开关频率。另一方面,能量回收电路是设计极低能量耗散的VLSI电路的一种有前途的新方法。这种电路通过限制电流流过电压降非常低的器件,并通过回收存储在电容器上的能量来实现低能量耗散。本文分析了通型晶体管绝热逻辑(PAL)与静态CMOS的性能。由于其模块化设计,使用标准2×2桶式移位器作为基准电路进行比较。分析是在节奏设计环境中进行的,采用180nm技术,采用基于单元的设计方法。仿真是在不同的工作电压、频率和负载电容下对每个电路族和技术节点进行的。
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引用次数: 3
Accelerating high performance applications with CUDA and MPI 使用CUDA和MPI加速高性能应用程序
Pub Date : 2009-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICIINFS.2009.5429842
N. P. Karunadasa, D. Ranasinghe
Compute Unified Device Architecture (CUDA) programmed,Graphic Processing Units (GPUs) are rapidly becoming a major choice in high performance computing. Hence, the number of applications ported to the CUDA platform is growing high. Message Passing Interface(MPI) has been the choice of high performance computing for more than a decade and it has proven its capability in delivering higher performance in parallel applications. CUDA and MPI use different programming approaches but both of them depend on the inherent parallelism of the application to be effective. However, much less research had been carried out to evaluate the performance when CUDA is integrated with other parallel programming paradigms. This paper investigates on integration of these capabilities of both programming approaches and how we can achieve superior performance in general purpose applications. Thus, we have experimented CUDA+MPI programming approach with two well-known algorithms (Strassens Algorithm & Conjugate Gradient Algorithm) and shown how we can achieve higher performance by means of using MPI as computation distributing mechanism and CUDA as the main execution engine. We have developed a general purpose matrix multiplication algorithm and a Conjugate Gradient algorithm using CUDA and MPI. In this approach, MPI functions as the data distributing mechanism between the GPU nodes and CUDA as the main computing engine. This allows the programmer to connect GPU nodes via high speed Ethernet without special technologies. Thus, the programmer is enabled to view each GPU node separately as they are and to execute different components of a program in several GPU nodes.
计算统一设备架构(CUDA)编程,图形处理单元(gpu)正在迅速成为高性能计算的主要选择。因此,移植到CUDA平台的应用程序数量越来越多。消息传递接口(MPI)十多年来一直是高性能计算的选择,它已经证明了其在并行应用程序中提供更高性能的能力。CUDA和MPI使用不同的编程方法,但它们都依赖于应用程序的固有并行性来有效。然而,当CUDA与其他并行编程范例集成时,评估性能的研究要少得多。本文研究了两种编程方法的这些功能的集成,以及如何在通用应用程序中实现卓越的性能。因此,我们用两种著名的算法(Strassens算法和共轭梯度算法)实验了CUDA+MPI编程方法,并展示了如何通过使用MPI作为计算分发机制和CUDA作为主要执行引擎来实现更高的性能。我们利用CUDA和MPI开发了一个通用的矩阵乘法算法和一个共轭梯度算法。在这种方法中,MPI作为GPU节点之间的数据分发机制,CUDA作为主要计算引擎。这允许程序员通过高速以太网连接GPU节点,而无需特殊技术。因此,程序员可以单独查看每个GPU节点,并在几个GPU节点中执行程序的不同组件。
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引用次数: 48
Channel equalization for ISI channels using Wilcoxon generalized RBF 基于Wilcoxon广义RBF的ISI信道均衡
Pub Date : 2009-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICIINFS.2009.5429878
D. R. Guha, S. K. Patra
This paper presents solution to channel equalization problem. Adaptive equalization techniques have been used for channel equalization extensively. Subsequently adaptive signal processing techniques using Artificial Neural Networks based Multilayer Perceptron Network, Radial Basis Function, Recurrent Network, Fuzzy and Adaptive Neuro fuzzy System have been used for these class of problems. In this paper we proposed a RBF equalizer trained with a new neural network learning paradigm called the Wilcoxon learning. This is termed as Wilcoxon generalized radial basis function network (WGRBFN), is a rank based statistics approach, is used to linear regression problems are usually robust against outliers. The Performance of the WGRBFN has been evaluated through extensive computer simulations and the results compared with other equalizers.
本文提出了信道均衡问题的解决方案。自适应均衡技术已广泛应用于信道均衡。随后,基于多层感知器网络、径向基函数、循环网络、模糊和自适应神经模糊系统的人工神经网络自适应信号处理技术被用于这类问题。在本文中,我们提出了一个RBF均衡器训练与新的神经网络学习范式称为Wilcoxon学习。这被称为Wilcoxon广义径向基函数网络(WGRBFN),是一种基于秩的统计方法,用于通常对异常值具有鲁棒性的线性回归问题。通过大量的计算机模拟和与其他均衡器的比较,对WGRBFN的性能进行了评估。
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引用次数: 11
An appropriate formulation for workspace cross section area of 3R robot manipulator 给出了3R机器人机械手工作空间截面面积的合适公式
Pub Date : 2009-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICIINFS.2009.5429807
S. Panda, D. Mishra, B. Biswal, B. B. Choudhury
Robotic manipulators with three-revolute (3R) positional configurations are very common in the industrial robots (IRs). The capability of a robot largely depends on the workspace (WS) of the manipulator apart from other parameters. With the constraints in mind the optimization of the workspace is of prime importance in designing the manipulator. The present work aims at obtaining a formulation of workspace area while constraints are imposed to control the total area. Subsequently numerical example is presented to validate the proposed methodology.
在工业机器人中,具有三转动(3R)位置构型的机械臂是非常常见的。除了其他参数外,机器人的性能在很大程度上取决于机械手的工作空间(WS)。考虑到这些约束条件,工作空间的优化是机械臂设计的关键。本工作的目的是得到一个工作区的公式,同时施加约束来控制总面积。最后通过数值算例验证了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 4
Generation of robotic assembly sequence using ant colony optimization 机器人装配序列的蚁群优化生成
Pub Date : 2009-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICIINFS.2009.5429805
S. Sharma, R. N. Mohapatra, B. Biswal, B. B. Choudhury
A robotic assembly sequence is considered to be optimal when it minimizes assembly cost while satisfying the process constraints. The assembly cost relates to assembly operations, assembly motions and assembly direction changes. The work utilizes an ant colony optimization (ACO) for generation of robotic assembly sequences. The method relates the assembly cost to an energy function associated with the assembly sequence. The energy function is iteratively minimized to generate an assembly sequence with a minimum assembly cost is finally generated. Example problems show the effectiveness of the method. This modified method generates feasible, stable and optimal robotic assembly sequence satisfying the assembly constraints with minimum assembly cost.
机器人装配序列是在满足工艺约束的前提下,使装配成本最小的最优装配序列。装配成本与装配作业、装配运动和装配方向变化有关。该工作利用蚁群优化(ACO)来生成机器人装配序列。该方法将装配成本与与装配序列相关联的能量函数相关联。迭代最小化能量函数,最终生成装配成本最小的装配序列。算例表明了该方法的有效性。该方法以最小的装配成本生成满足装配约束的可行、稳定、最优的机器人装配序列。
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引用次数: 5
A Multi-Agent system for dynamic ride sharing 一种多智能体动态拼车系统
Pub Date : 2009-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICIINFS.2009.5429866
H. Bandara, D. Dias
This paper proposes a novel method for a dynamic ridesharing mechanism using the combination of several modern information and communication technologies.
本文提出了一种结合多种现代信息通信技术的动态拼车机制的新方法。
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引用次数: 7
Fuzzy goal programming approach to chance constrained multiobjective decision making problems using genetic algorithm 基于遗传算法的模糊目标规划求解机会约束多目标决策问题
Pub Date : 2009-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICIINFS.2009.5429855
B. Pal, Somsubhra Gupta, Papun Biswas
This paper presents how genetic algorithm (GA) can be used in fuzzy goal programming (FGP) formulation of multiobjective stochastic programming (SP) problems.
介绍了遗传算法在多目标随机规划(SP)问题的模糊目标规划(FGP)表述中的应用。
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引用次数: 1
A fuzzy goal programming approach for solving multiobjective fuzzy stochastic programming problems 求解多目标模糊随机规划问题的模糊目标规划方法
Pub Date : 2009-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICIINFS.2009.5429857
B. Pal, Shyamal Sen, Mousumi Kumar
This article presents a fuzzy goal programming (FGP) procedure for solving a stochastic multiobjective decision making (MODM) problem having the finite probabilistic aspiration levels for achievement of the chance constrained goals.
本文提出了一种模糊目标规划(FGP)方法,用于求解具有有限概率期望水平的随机多目标决策(MODM)问题。
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引用次数: 1
New Sierpinski's models 新谢尔宾斯基的模型
Pub Date : 2009-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICIINFS.2009.5429830
M. Chandra, K. V. Arya, S. S. Sarangdevot
Fractals in nature are always a result of some growth process. The Sierpinski gasket is the set of points in the plane which remain if one carries out this growth process infinitely often. Sierpinski gasket is one of the very beautiful fractals from the historic gallery of classical fractals. This paper includes an analysis of superior iterations as a formalism used to describe generation of Sierpinski models, which in time has become a general method of creating fractal objects. Each next category leads to a more generalized form of the Sierpinski model. In this paper, we have generated Sierpinski's models using superior iterations.
自然界中的分形总是某种生长过程的结果。Sierpinski垫片是平面上如果无限次地进行这个生长过程所保留的点的集合。Sierpinski垫圈是古典分形历史画廊中非常美丽的分形之一。本文分析了优迭代作为一种描述生成Sierpinski模型的形式,它已成为创建分形对象的一般方法。接下来的每一类都会引出一个更广义的Sierpinski模型。在本文中,我们使用高级迭代生成了Sierpinski的模型。
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2009 International Conference on Industrial and Information Systems (ICIIS)
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