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University Students' Mental Health Education System Based on Big Data and Network Public Opinion 基于大数据和网络舆论的大学生心理健康教育体系
Pub Date : 2021-06-16 DOI: 10.38007/jep.2021.020201
Huan-Hung Wu, Jia Zhou
: Emerge in an endless stream of development space in the information age, and various social software is emerging, such as WeChat, Kwai Fu, micro-blog, and jitter. With social software, people can communicate with each other more easily, and almost everyone can express their own opinions on the Internet. College students have more free time than others, so they have become the mainstream group of online public opinion. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the current situation and characteristics of Internet public opinion, and to study the mental health problems that college students may appear in public opinion. This paper uses some classical research methods, such as data search method and questionnaire survey method, summarizes the current situation and trend of domestic network public opinion, defines the relevant concepts of public opinion and its characteristics, discusses the methods of improving mental health education, and finally puts forward suggestions on how to improve the political and mental health education system of college students. After the research, it is found that network public opinion has both opportunities and challenges for college students. Educators should give full play to the opportunities brought by the network public opinion in this special environment, try their best to eliminate the adverse effects, and help them develop healthy ability to treat and solve problems. Through the experimental research, 85.67% of college students think that the supervision system of network public opinion should be strengthened, 78.56% of them think that the network moral education should be strengthened continuously, 71.25% of the college students think that a perfect supervision team should be established, 60.43% of the college students think that the means and technical update of network supervision should be improved, 66.23% of them think that they should cultivate the sense of responsibility.
:信息时代层出不穷的发展空间,各种社交软件层出不穷,如微信、桂富、微博、抖音等。有了社交软件,人们可以更容易地相互交流,几乎每个人都可以在互联网上表达自己的意见。大学生比其他人有更多的空闲时间,所以他们已经成为网络舆论的主流群体。本文的目的是分析网络舆情的现状和特点,研究大学生在网络舆情中可能出现的心理健康问题。本文运用一些经典的研究方法,如数据检索法、问卷调查法,总结了国内网络舆情的现状和趋势,界定了舆情的相关概念及其特点,探讨了改进心理健康教育的方法,最后对如何完善大学生思想政治和心理健康教育体系提出了建议。经过研究发现,网络舆情对大学生来说既有机遇,也有挑战。教育者应充分发挥网络舆论在这种特殊环境下所带来的机遇,尽力消除网络舆论的不良影响,帮助他们培养健康的对待问题和解决问题的能力。通过实验研究,85.67%的大学生认为应加强网络舆论监督体系,78.56%的大学生认为应不断加强网络道德教育,71.25%的大学生认为应建立完善的监督队伍,60.43%的大学生认为应改进网络监督的手段和技术更新。66.23%的人认为他们应该培养责任感。
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引用次数: 0
Design of Mandatory Restriction and Guidance System of Network Social Anomie Behaviors of College Minority College Students Based on Big Data 基于大数据的高校少数民族大学生网络社会失范行为强制约束与引导系统设计
Pub Date : 2021-03-16 DOI: 10.38007/jep.2021.020102
Huan-Chueh Wu, Dupin Jie
: Since the concept of big data was proposed, it has ushered in the opportunity of rapid development in the past ten years, and all aspects of society have produced massive amounts of data to promote the development of big data. With the development of big data, the Internet has emerged as a new type of communication platform in our eyes, and has gradually become an important part of people's daily lives. Since the expansion of college enrollment in my country, ethnic minority college students have increasingly become an indispensable special group in ordinary colleges and universities. Minority college students have many problems due to many factors such as living conditions, living environment, religious beliefs, customs and habits. Based on the particularity of the environment in which ethnic minorities live, the purpose of this article is to research and design a system of mandatory restraint and guidance on network anomie behaviors of ethnic minority college students in colleges and universities under big data. This article first investigates and studies the anomie behaviors of our country's network society, and combines the particularities of ethnic minority college students. Come to study the network behavior of ethnic minority college students, and finally extend the research and design of the mandatory restraint and guidance system for the anomie behavior of the network society. Studies have shown that school family, ethnic culture and social environment have a great influence on minority college students, especially ethnic culture. Ethnic values play an important guiding role in the formation of their political outlook.
:自大数据概念提出以来,近十年来迎来了快速发展的机遇,社会各方面都产生了海量数据,推动了大数据的发展。随着大数据的发展,互联网已经作为一种新型的交流平台出现在我们的眼中,并逐渐成为人们日常生活的重要组成部分。自我国高校扩招以来,少数民族大学生日益成为普通高校中不可缺少的特殊群体。少数民族大学生由于生活条件、生活环境、宗教信仰、风俗习惯等诸多因素存在诸多问题。基于少数民族生活环境的特殊性,本文的目的是研究设计一套大数据下高校少数民族大学生网络失范行为的强制约束与引导制度。本文首先对我国网络社会的失范行为进行调查研究,并结合少数民族大学生的特殊性。来研究少数民族大学生的网络行为,最后延伸对网络社会失范行为的强制性约束与引导制度的研究与设计。研究表明,学校家庭、民族文化和社会环境对少数民族大学生尤其是民族文化有很大的影响。民族价值观对其政治观的形成具有重要的指导作用。
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引用次数: 0
Network Mental Health Analysis and Guidance System for Minority College Students Based on Big Data 基于大数据的少数民族大学生网络心理健康分析与指导系统
Pub Date : 2021-03-16 DOI: 10.38007/jep.2021.020101
Huan Wu, Chan Luo
: At present, the mental health problems of ethnic minority college students have been widely concerned by colleges and universities. Although there are many studies, the corresponding solutions and resources are relatively scarce, and the social attention is not high. In order to better analyze and solve the related problems of the network mental health of ethnic minority college students, this paper constructs the network mental health analysis and guidance system of ethnic minority college students on the basis of big data, and selects 955 ethnic minority college students in our province as the experimental objects, including 543 boys, 412 girls, 310 urban students and 645 Township students. In this study, we used questionnaire and symptom Checklist-90 (SCL-90) to investigate 955 minority college students in Minzu University. 928 valid questionnaires were collected, and the effective recovery rate was 97.1%. After the questionnaire survey, the data were collected and input and processed by spss20.0 statistical software, and the SCL-90 scores were scored according to five levels. The results showed that the positive detection rate of SCL-90 was as high as 25.9%, while the detection rate of College Students' psychological problems was 3.79%-26.14%. Therefore, the survey results show that the positive detection rate of the sample has been close to the maximum value of this range, indicating that the network mental health status of minority college students is not ideal. It can be seen that the research and design of the network mental health analysis and guidance system for minority college students based on big data is of great value.
当前,少数民族大学生的心理健康问题已受到高校的广泛关注。虽然研究较多,但相应的解决方案和资源相对匮乏,社会关注度不高。为了更好地分析和解决少数民族大学生网络心理健康的相关问题,本文基于大数据构建了少数民族大学生网络心理健康分析与指导系统,选取我省955名少数民族大学生作为实验对象,其中男生543人,女生412人,城市学生310人,乡镇学生645人。本研究采用问卷和症状自评量表(SCL-90)对民族大学955名少数民族大学生进行调查,回收有效问卷928份,有效回收率为97.1%。问卷调查结束后,采用spss20.0统计软件对数据进行收集、录入和处理,将SCL-90评分分为5个等级进行评分。结果显示,SCL-90阳性检出率高达25.9%,大学生心理问题检出率为3.79% ~ 26.14%。因此,调查结果显示,样本的阳性检出率已经接近该范围的最大值,说明少数民族大学生的网络心理健康状况并不理想。由此可见,基于大数据的少数民族大学生网络心理健康分析与指导系统的研究与设计具有重要的价值。
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引用次数: 0
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Frontiers in Educational Psychology
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