Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.18522/2500-3224-2023-1-28-47
Vladimir V. Lapin
{"title":"Caucasus Wars 18th–19th Centuries and Armenians. The Service of Armenians in the Russian Army as a Social Lift (19th–early 20th Сenturies)","authors":"Vladimir V. Lapin","doi":"10.18522/2500-3224-2023-1-28-47","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18522/2500-3224-2023-1-28-47","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":117276,"journal":{"name":"The New Past","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116219561","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.18522/2500-3224-2023-2-228-244
A. I. Narezhny
{"title":"Draft Instruction to the Kiev Military, Podolsk and Volyn Governor-Generals on the Introduction in the Provinces Annexed by Poland, Similar to those in the Central Provinces of Russia","authors":"A. I. Narezhny","doi":"10.18522/2500-3224-2023-2-228-244","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18522/2500-3224-2023-2-228-244","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":117276,"journal":{"name":"The New Past","volume":"63 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122635182","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.18522/2500-3224-2023-1-234-246
Yury Yu. Klychnikov
{"title":"Integration Processes in the Northern Caucasus: Needs, Opportunities, Practice","authors":"Yury Yu. Klychnikov","doi":"10.18522/2500-3224-2023-1-234-246","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18522/2500-3224-2023-1-234-246","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":117276,"journal":{"name":"The New Past","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122999476","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.18522/2500-3224-2023-1-64-79
S. Khubulova
. The article examines the implementation of the “Soviet project” in the North Caucasus in the 1920s–1930s. The analysis of the literature allowed us to come to the conclusion that this problem, despite its obvious relevance, is still insufficiently investigated. Meanwhile, the correctness of the decisions taken and their successful implementation depend on the interaction of the federal Center and the regions. Based on this, the purpose of the article is to analyze the historiographical situation around the history of the reception of the “Soviet project” on the territory of the North Caucasian subjects in the interwar period. The variety of interpretations of both the term “Soviet project” and the mechanisms of its implementation does not allow a single concept to develop, which ultimately introduces dissonance into the study of the problem. This article is staged, because it is supposed to study the main trends in historical science related to modernization as a more general problem of Soviet socio-economic and cultural life of the 1920s–1930s. The analysis of literature and archival sources led to the conclusion that the integration of the region into the socio-cultural space of the country has given certain positive results. However, the artificial equalization of ethnic groups that stood at different stages of public life led to miscalculations in the ongoing transformations, and, consequently, the collapse of many initiatives, often going against the traditional forms of life of the mountain village, which caused tension between the population and the authorities.
{"title":"The “Soviet Project” in the North Caucasus: Estimates, Successes and Miscalculations","authors":"S. Khubulova","doi":"10.18522/2500-3224-2023-1-64-79","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18522/2500-3224-2023-1-64-79","url":null,"abstract":". The article examines the implementation of the “Soviet project” in the North Caucasus in the 1920s–1930s. The analysis of the literature allowed us to come to the conclusion that this problem, despite its obvious relevance, is still insufficiently investigated. Meanwhile, the correctness of the decisions taken and their successful implementation depend on the interaction of the federal Center and the regions. Based on this, the purpose of the article is to analyze the historiographical situation around the history of the reception of the “Soviet project” on the territory of the North Caucasian subjects in the interwar period. The variety of interpretations of both the term “Soviet project” and the mechanisms of its implementation does not allow a single concept to develop, which ultimately introduces dissonance into the study of the problem. This article is staged, because it is supposed to study the main trends in historical science related to modernization as a more general problem of Soviet socio-economic and cultural life of the 1920s–1930s. The analysis of literature and archival sources led to the conclusion that the integration of the region into the socio-cultural space of the country has given certain positive results. However, the artificial equalization of ethnic groups that stood at different stages of public life led to miscalculations in the ongoing transformations, and, consequently, the collapse of many initiatives, often going against the traditional forms of life of the mountain village, which caused tension between the population and the authorities.","PeriodicalId":117276,"journal":{"name":"The New Past","volume":"148 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133863886","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.18522/2500-3224-2023-2-120-133
A. Khashirov
{"title":"Military Scientific Expedition of 1829 to the Foot of Elbrus Leaded by G.A Emanuel: Significance, Myths and Reality","authors":"A. Khashirov","doi":"10.18522/2500-3224-2023-2-120-133","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18522/2500-3224-2023-2-120-133","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":117276,"journal":{"name":"The New Past","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121637087","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.18522/2500-3224-2023-2-164-226
D. Anikin, A. Linchenko, A. Ovchinnikov, Anastasia Yu. Pavlovskaya, A. F. Pavlovskii
The proposed discussion focuses on the issue of collective memory and its utilisation in the shaping of Russian regional policy. Following the ideas of Pierre Nora, as well as those who reflects on his research framework, such as Tony Judt, Alexey Miller, Vladimir Shnirelman and others, the authors of the rubric consider the shaping of regional memory basing on the examples of various regions of contemporary Russia, assuming the folding of memorial representations as a process in which different social/political/ cultural groups and actors are involved, sharing identities of different levels. Using discursive analysis along with other methods of studying collective memory, referring to narratives of various types — journalistic, artistic, official — the authors of the articles presented in the discussion consider the regional politics of memory as a developing practice, which nature, mechanisms and forms are determined by the political situation in the regions and at the macro-level. At the same time, the authors of the materials demonstrate the eclectic nature of the synthesis of commemorations of different periods of Russian history. The authors of the discussion also undertake a theoretical intervention aimed to trace the status of the memory studies themselves, whose adherents, in the context of an interdisciplinary synthesis, make attempts to determine the place of memory studies in the system of disciplines about society. At the same time, they turn to the most neglected aspects of memory studies such as the “silence of memory”, discursive practices in the study of collective memory, the role of marginalized groups, such as immigrants, in the shaping of memorial narratives. In the discussion, therefore, an attempt is made to comprehend the relationship between regional and national politics of memory that opens up new opportunities for both regional studies and the study of the politics of memory itself.
{"title":"Memory of a Region or Region of Memory: Collective Memory in the Regional Dimension of Contemporary Russia","authors":"D. Anikin, A. Linchenko, A. Ovchinnikov, Anastasia Yu. Pavlovskaya, A. F. Pavlovskii","doi":"10.18522/2500-3224-2023-2-164-226","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18522/2500-3224-2023-2-164-226","url":null,"abstract":"The proposed discussion focuses on the issue of collective memory and its utilisation in the shaping of Russian regional policy. Following the ideas of Pierre Nora, as well as those who reflects on his research framework, such as Tony Judt, Alexey Miller, Vladimir Shnirelman and others, the authors of the rubric consider the shaping of regional memory basing on the examples of various regions of contemporary Russia, assuming the folding of memorial representations as a process in which different social/political/ cultural groups and actors are involved, sharing identities of different levels. Using discursive analysis along with other methods of studying collective memory, referring to narratives of various types — journalistic, artistic, official — the authors of the articles presented in the discussion consider the regional politics of memory as a developing practice, which nature, mechanisms and forms are determined by the political situation in the regions and at the macro-level. At the same time, the authors of the materials demonstrate the eclectic nature of the synthesis of commemorations of different periods of Russian history. The authors of the discussion also undertake a theoretical intervention aimed to trace the status of the memory studies themselves, whose adherents, in the context of an interdisciplinary synthesis, make attempts to determine the place of memory studies in the system of disciplines about society. At the same time, they turn to the most neglected aspects of memory studies such as the “silence of memory”, discursive practices in the study of collective memory, the role of marginalized groups, such as immigrants, in the shaping of memorial narratives. In the discussion, therefore, an attempt is made to comprehend the relationship between regional and national politics of memory that opens up new opportunities for both regional studies and the study of the politics of memory itself.","PeriodicalId":117276,"journal":{"name":"The New Past","volume":"78 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133611713","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.18522/2500-3224-2023-2-151-162
L. Khabibullina
{"title":"Trauma of History in Arundathi Roy’s Novel “God of Small Things”","authors":"L. Khabibullina","doi":"10.18522/2500-3224-2023-2-151-162","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18522/2500-3224-2023-2-151-162","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":117276,"journal":{"name":"The New Past","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131299500","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.18522/2500-3224-2023-2-178-191
A. Linchenko
{"title":"“Patchwork Quilt”: Constructing Memory of the Past in the “Young” Regions of Russia (The Case of the Lipetsk Region)","authors":"A. Linchenko","doi":"10.18522/2500-3224-2023-2-178-191","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18522/2500-3224-2023-2-178-191","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":117276,"journal":{"name":"The New Past","volume":"393 1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121255153","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.18522/2500-3224-2023-2-22-35
V. Vysokova, Kirill Mayorov
{"title":"Incorporation vs Federation: D. Defoe and the Scott Intellectuals about the Union 1707","authors":"V. Vysokova, Kirill Mayorov","doi":"10.18522/2500-3224-2023-2-22-35","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18522/2500-3224-2023-2-22-35","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":117276,"journal":{"name":"The New Past","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126133592","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.18522/2500-3224-2023-1-48-63
A. Abazov
{"title":"Office Practice of the Kabardian Provisional Court: Documentary Measurement of the Regional Integration of the Peoples of the Central Caucasus in 1822–1858","authors":"A. Abazov","doi":"10.18522/2500-3224-2023-1-48-63","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18522/2500-3224-2023-1-48-63","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":117276,"journal":{"name":"The New Past","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127510285","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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