{"title":"Is Islamic Law Influenced by the Roman Law A Case Study of International Law","authors":"Z. Jalaly","doi":"10.31841/kjssh.2021.23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31841/kjssh.2021.23","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":117682,"journal":{"name":"Kardan Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities","volume":"437 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134287748","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Gender Inequality: A Comparison of India and Other SAARC Member Countries","authors":"V. Prakash, A. Kamladevi, Indu Shekhar","doi":"10.31841/kjssh.2021.24","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31841/kjssh.2021.24","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":117682,"journal":{"name":"Kardan Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116454494","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Repatriation of Afghan Refugees from Pakistan: A Legal Analysis (Part-II)","authors":"A. Hatam","doi":"10.31841/kjssh.2021.21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31841/kjssh.2021.21","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":117682,"journal":{"name":"Kardan Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115112748","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Brokering Peace: Turkey, Iran and Pakistan's Potential Role in Resolving Afghanistan's Issue","authors":"Syed Ali Saeed","doi":"10.31841/kjssh.2021.25","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31841/kjssh.2021.25","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":117682,"journal":{"name":"Kardan Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities","volume":"82 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131589683","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Event and Discourse: A Review of the Transnational Struggle for Peace and Justice in Kashmir and Afghanistan","authors":"Inshah Malik","doi":"10.31841/kjssh.2021.22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31841/kjssh.2021.22","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":117682,"journal":{"name":"Kardan Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities","volume":"73 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133104818","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Kashmir Conflict and Indus Water Treaty: An Analysis","authors":"I. Haq, Sheeraz Ahmad Sofi","doi":"10.31841/kjssh.2021.29","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31841/kjssh.2021.29","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":117682,"journal":{"name":"Kardan Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123974919","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Origin and Rise of International Law and the Islamic Model","authors":"I. A. Nyazee","doi":"10.31841/kjssh.2021.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31841/kjssh.2021.15","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":117682,"journal":{"name":"Kardan Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124401713","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Islamic-Ethical Norms as a Combat against Corruption in Contemporary Nigeria","authors":"K. O. Sulaiman","doi":"10.31841/kjssh.2021.18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31841/kjssh.2021.18","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":117682,"journal":{"name":"Kardan Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129936847","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Marxism, Marxian Theories of Law and Pakistan s Experience with Socialism","authors":"Muhammad Munir","doi":"10.31841/kjssh.2021.16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31841/kjssh.2021.16","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":117682,"journal":{"name":"Kardan Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities","volume":"212 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131298216","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Voluntary repatriation is the most preferred solution to refuge situations; however, for a repatriation to be permanent, pull factors in the country of origin need to be more profound than push factors in the host country. Such pull factors should force the refugees decide to return ‘voluntarily’, in ‘safety’ and ‘dignity’. Among other things, voluntary repatriation requires an overall general improvement in the situation of the country of origin. This paper examines the return of Afghan refugees from Pakistan and finds out that the situation in Afghanistan has not improved to warrant return of millions of refugees. This is alarming; as it also appears that, the decision of refugees to return is not voluntary, Instead, they are treated as political instrument and are forced to return for becoming an economic burden or for various other perceptions. The Government of Afghanistan and the UNHCR therefore need to revisit their policy of welcoming repatriation of refugees and should ensure that Afghan refugees return only when they can be properly integrated and absorbed in Afghanistan. The paper also calls upon the UNCHR to play its role effectively and stop forced return of Afghans from Pakistan, which amounts to refoulement in violation of the principle of non-refoulement.
{"title":"Repatriation of Afghan Refugees from Pakistan: A Legal Analysis","authors":"A. Hatam","doi":"10.31841/kjssh.2021.17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31841/kjssh.2021.17","url":null,"abstract":"Voluntary repatriation is the most preferred solution to refuge situations; however, for a repatriation to be permanent, pull factors in the country of origin need to be more profound than push factors in the host country. Such pull factors should force the refugees decide to return ‘voluntarily’, in ‘safety’ and ‘dignity’. Among other things, voluntary repatriation requires an overall general improvement in the situation of the country of origin. This paper examines the return of Afghan refugees from Pakistan and finds out that the situation in Afghanistan has not improved to warrant return of millions of refugees. This is alarming; as it also appears that, the decision of refugees to return is not voluntary, Instead, they are treated as political instrument and are forced to return for becoming an economic burden or for various other perceptions. The Government of Afghanistan and the UNHCR therefore need to revisit their policy of welcoming repatriation of refugees and should ensure that Afghan refugees return only when they can be properly integrated and absorbed in Afghanistan. The paper also calls upon the UNCHR to play its role effectively and stop forced return of Afghans from Pakistan, which amounts to refoulement in violation of the principle of non-refoulement.","PeriodicalId":117682,"journal":{"name":"Kardan Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities","volume":"131 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127415369","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}