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2022 5th International Conference on Energy, Electrical and Power Engineering (CEEPE)最新文献

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Fault Diagnosis Method of Wind Turbine Gearbox Based on Fusion Multispectrogram and Improved CNN Neural Network 基于融合多谱图和改进CNN神经网络的风电齿轮箱故障诊断方法
Pub Date : 2022-04-22 DOI: 10.1109/CEEPE55110.2022.9783378
Jingang Wang, Ya Liu, Tian Tian
To solve the problem that the input of single spectrogram cannot fully express the fault feature of the wind turbine gearbox, a fault diagnosis method of the wind turbine gearbox based on the fusion of the multi-sensor spectrogram and the improved CNN neural network is proposed. Firstly, in view of the problem of aliasing of vibration signal components of wind turbine gearboxes, the vibration signals of each sensor are sparsely decomposed to obtain high resonance components including gear harmonic components and low resonance components that may include bearing fault impact components. The high-resonance component and low-resonance component spectrograms of the sensor are fused as the input of the convolutional neural network; secondly, the fault diagnosis model of the wind turbine gearbox that fuses the multispectrogram and the improved CNN neural network is constructed and trained; finally, through QPZZ-II The experimental platform for fault diagnosis of rotating machinery verifies the effectiveness of the proposed method. The results show that the proposed method has a high accuracy of 98.55% for fault diagnosis of wind turbine gearboxes.
针对单个谱图输入不能充分表达风电齿轮箱故障特征的问题,提出了一种基于多传感器谱图与改进CNN神经网络融合的风电齿轮箱故障诊断方法。首先,针对风电齿轮箱振动信号分量的混叠问题,对各传感器的振动信号进行稀疏分解,得到包括齿轮谐波分量在内的高共振分量和可能包括轴承故障冲击分量的低共振分量。将传感器的高共振分量和低共振分量谱图融合作为卷积神经网络的输入;其次,构建并训练了融合多谱图和改进CNN神经网络的风电齿轮箱故障诊断模型;最后,通过QPZZ-II旋转机械故障诊断实验平台验证了所提方法的有效性。结果表明,该方法对风力发电机齿轮箱的故障诊断准确率高达98.55%。
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引用次数: 0
Development of a Smart Meter with Non-intrusive Load Monitoring Function 具有非侵入式负荷监测功能的智能电表的研制
Pub Date : 2022-04-22 DOI: 10.1109/CEEPE55110.2022.9783385
Hanmiao Cheng, Zengkai Ouyang, Zecheng Ding, Kaijie Fang, Yixuan Huang, Wei Tang
Currently, demand of precise and refined energy consumption service for residents is growing constantly. Aiming at this situation, according to the principles of International Recommendation 46, an electricity meter for non-intrusive load monitoring based on multicore modularity is designed to improve the level of detailed electrical data analysis. With general function module, metering module and load analysis module embedded separately, intelligent identification for type, turn-on/off time and electricity consumption of household appliances is achieved in triple cores management mode by load data sampling, characteristic quantity extraction, load matching and record upload. At the same time, a remote update scheme relying on electricity information acquisition system is proposed to ensure that load identification algorithm and load signature database could be updated online.
当前,居民对精准、精细化的能源消费服务需求不断增长。针对这种情况,根据国际建议46的原则,设计了一种基于多核模块化的非侵入式负荷监测电能表,以提高电气数据的详细分析水平。通用功能模块、计量模块和负荷分析模块分别嵌入,通过负荷数据采样、特征量提取、负荷匹配和记录上传,以三核管理模式实现家用电器类型、开/关时间和用电量的智能识别。同时,提出了一种依托电力信息采集系统的远程更新方案,保证了负荷识别算法和负荷特征库的在线更新。
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引用次数: 1
Research on Insulation Defect Discharge Characteristics of Dry-Type Reactor Based on Acoustic Power Spectral Density 基于声功率谱密度的干式电抗器绝缘缺陷放电特性研究
Pub Date : 2022-04-22 DOI: 10.1109/CEEPE55110.2022.9783405
Zhang Pengcheng, Z. Xiu, Tian Tian, Luo Yan, L. Xiuguang, Sun Jun
Based on the advanced and flexible acoustic detection of electrical equipment, the characteristics of acoustic signal of the insulation defects discharge of the real dry-type reactor are studied in this paper. The contamination defects and metal foreign body defects are set up, and the acoustic signals of the discharge are obtained, and the acoustic characteristics are analyzed based on the power spectrum. The results show that the discharge acoustic signal cycle of metal foreign body defect is 20 ms, and the main frequency bands are 6 ~ 8 kHz and 11 ~ 19 kHz; The acoustic signal of encapsulated pollution discharge is in the shape of "Hump", mainly with high frequency of 12 ~ 17 kHz; It is found that the power spectrum curve of metal foreign body defects fluctuates greatly and has a larger Var, while the power spectrum of encapsulated pollution defects is mainly composed of high-frequency components and has a larger MF value.
基于先进、灵活的电气设备声检测技术,研究了实际干式电抗器绝缘缺陷放电的声信号特征。建立污染缺陷和金属异物缺陷,获得放电的声信号,并基于功率谱分析其声特性。结果表明:金属异物缺陷放电声信号周期为20 ms,主要频段为6 ~ 8 kHz和11 ~ 19 kHz;封装污染排放声信号呈“驼峰”状,以12 ~ 17 kHz高频为主;发现金属异物缺陷的功率谱曲线波动较大,Var较大,而封装污染缺陷的功率谱主要由高频成分组成,MF值较大。
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引用次数: 0
Non-Convex Optimal Power Flow Implementation by Distributed Meta-Heuristic Optimization Algorithm 分布式元启发式优化算法实现非凸最优潮流
Pub Date : 2022-04-22 DOI: 10.1109/CEEPE55110.2022.9783284
Cong Zeng, Jizhong Zhu
To achieve more accurate operation of power system, the models are sometime represented as a non-linear, non-convex and even multi-peak function, such as the fuel cost function with valve-point effects. However, to the best of the author’s knowledge, the existing distributed optimization algorithms can only solve the convex problem. It is urged that proposing a novel distributed optimization technique to solve non-convex optimization problem. Due to the strong generalization ability of meta-heuristic algorithm, a novel distributed meta-heuristic optimization algorithm is proposed in this paper. In the meantime, a distributed power flow solution algorithm is embedded into each iteration. These two algorithms constitute a novel double-layer optimization mechanism to solve the non-convex optimal power flow (NCOPF), in which a set of optimizers (operators essentially) across the network to optimize the operation of each generation area in parallel while minimizing the total operational cost of the entire multi-area power system. The experimental results in two test systems demonstrate that the proposed algorithm does not implement distributed NCOPF solution only but also improve the solution accuracy, accelerate the convergence speed and enhance the robustness, especially in the large-scale system.
为了更精确地实现电力系统的运行,有时将模型表示为非线性、非凸甚至多峰函数,如具有阀点效应的燃料成本函数。然而,据笔者所知,现有的分布式优化算法只能解决凸问题。迫切需要提出一种新的分布式优化技术来解决非凸优化问题。由于元启发式算法具有较强的泛化能力,本文提出了一种新的分布式元启发式优化算法。同时,在每次迭代中嵌入分布式潮流求解算法。这两种算法构成了一种新的双层优化机制来解决非凸最优潮流(NCOPF)问题,其中一组优化器(本质上是算子)跨网并行优化各发电区域的运行,同时使整个多区域电力系统的总运行成本最小化。两个测试系统的实验结果表明,该算法不仅实现了分布式NCOPF解,而且提高了解的精度,加快了收敛速度,增强了鲁棒性,特别是在大型系统中。
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引用次数: 1
Preliminary Study on Decomposition of HFC143a: A Reactive Molecular Dynamic Study HFC143a分解的初步研究:反应分子动力学研究
Pub Date : 2022-04-22 DOI: 10.1109/CEEPE55110.2022.9783354
Dezheng Jiang, Yubi Jing
The fluoride organics will experience the decomposition under the high temperature and high incident energy, which would have an effect on the system and equipment. The preliminary decomposition of HFC143a is investigated via reactive molecular dynamics in the present work. The results indicate that incident energy will aggravate the decomposition of HFC143a. And the main product of the reaction is FH. Besides, the first-order kinetic analysis is employed to analysis the reaction and obtain the relationship between the decomposition rate, temperature and the incident energy.
含氟有机物在高温和高入射能量作用下会发生分解,对系统和设备产生影响。本文采用反应分子动力学方法研究了HFC143a的初步分解。结果表明,入射能量会加剧HFC143a的分解。反应的主要产物是FH。采用一级动力学分析对反应进行分析,得到了分解速率、温度和入射能量之间的关系。
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引用次数: 0
Fixed Cost Allocation Method of Offshore Wind Farm Integration System Considering Wind Power output Correlation 考虑风电输出相关性的海上风电场集成系统固定成本分摊方法
Pub Date : 2022-04-22 DOI: 10.1109/CEEPE55110.2022.9783440
Xingang Yang, Boyuan Cao, Zhibin Liu, Yang Du, Lingyu Guo, Zhongguang Yang
With the large-scale and cluster development of offshore wind farms, it has become an inevitable trend for the development of offshore wind farm integration to form an intensive mode of interconnection of offshore power transmission network and land power network. Aiming at the problem of fixed cost allocation for offshore wind farm integration system under multi-stakeholder investment., this paper proposes a fixed cost allocation method for offshore wind farm integration system considering the correlation of wind power output. First, considering the correlation between wind speeds in offshore wind farms, the PSO is used to optimize the weight coefficient of the mixed Copula function, and a wind speed correlation model based on the mixed Copula function is established. Secondly, for the fixed cost allocation problem of the offshore wind farm integration system, the fixed cost allocation method based on the Shapley value solution of cooperative game is used to establish the cooperative game model of the fixed cost allocation of the offshore wind farm integration system. Taking the IEEE30 node standard test system as an case, the simulation results of the case verify the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed method.
随着海上风电场的规模化、集群化发展,形成海上输电网与陆地电网的集约互联模式,已成为海上风电场一体化发展的必然趋势。针对多利益相关者投资下海上风电场集成系统的固定成本分配问题。提出了一种考虑风电输出相关性的海上风电场集成系统固定成本分摊方法。首先,考虑海上风电场风速之间的相关性,利用粒子群算法对混合Copula函数的权重系数进行优化,建立了基于混合Copula函数的风速关联模型;其次,针对海上风电场集成系统的固定成本分配问题,采用基于合作博弈Shapley值解的固定成本分配方法,建立海上风电场集成系统固定成本分配的合作博弈模型。以IEEE30节点标准测试系统为例,仿真结果验证了所提方法的有效性和优越性。
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引用次数: 0
Energy Hub Considering the Customer Directrix Line 考虑客户直连线的能源枢纽
Pub Date : 2022-04-22 DOI: 10.1109/CEEPE55110.2022.9783300
Ke Sun, Jialin Yu, Bin Han, Yifei Wang
Flexible demand response operation optimization decision is one of the important features of smart distribution network. With the continuous enhancement of the mutual coupling of multiple energy forms on the distribution network side, comprehensive energy conversion devices represented by energy hubs have received extensive attention. How to consider the operation characteristics of the energy hub in the optimal operation of the demand side, so as to bring more flexibility and economy to the energy consumption of the distribution network and users, related research needs to be carried out urgently. This paper proposes a demand response optimization decision-making model considering comprehensive energy demand response, which combines the load profile of power-side users with the comprehensive energy demand of multiple energy network. Collaborative decision-making to achieve the overall optimization of the distribution network and the overall user. The case studies verify the effectiveness of the proposed model and algorithm.
灵活的需求响应运行优化决策是智能配电网的重要特征之一。随着配电网侧多种能量形态相互耦合的不断增强,以能源枢纽为代表的综合能量转换装置受到了广泛关注。如何在需求侧优化运行中考虑能源枢纽的运行特点,从而给配电网和用户的能耗带来更大的灵活性和经济性,是亟待开展的相关研究。本文将电力侧用户负荷分布与多能源网综合能源需求相结合,提出了考虑综合能源需求响应的需求响应优化决策模型。协同决策,实现配电网和整体用户的整体优化。实例研究验证了所提模型和算法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Image Classification of Missing Insulators Based on EfficientNet 基于effentnet的缺失绝缘子图像分类
Pub Date : 2022-04-22 DOI: 10.1109/CEEPE55110.2022.9783390
Jiang Wang, Jinpeng Tang, Jiyi Wei, Yi Wei, Hailin Wang, Mingsheng Qin
In this paper, for the detection of missing images of power insulators, the production of image datasets and image classification methods are discussed. Using the drone aerial insulator images from the power grid company, images containing insulators in different scenarios such as high-voltage transmission lines and substations were collected, 2000 insulator images were extracted, and a power insulator database was constructed. Insulator-missing image classification model to verify the robustness of the EfficientNet algorithm. Use EfficientNet to build a transfer learning network, train it, and compare it with the commonly used classifier ResNet-50. By introducing classification evaluation indicators and class activation maps, the experimental results show that EfficientNet-b0 has good transfer ability and can significantly improve the model. Efficiency, better than ResNet-50 for insulator-missing image classification.
本文针对电力绝缘子缺失图像的检测,讨论了图像数据集的生成和图像分类方法。利用电网公司无人机航拍的绝缘子图像,采集高压输电线路、变电站等不同场景下含有绝缘子的图像,提取2000幅绝缘子图像,构建电力绝缘子数据库。用缺失绝缘子的图像分类模型验证了effentnet算法的鲁棒性。使用EfficientNet构建迁移学习网络,对其进行训练,并与常用的分类器ResNet-50进行比较。通过引入分类评价指标和类激活图,实验结果表明,effentnet -b0具有良好的迁移能力,可以显著改进模型。效率,在绝缘子缺失图像分类上优于ResNet-50。
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引用次数: 1
A Robust Control Strategy of Wind Turbines for Frequency Regulation Support in Power Systems Based on Second-Order Sliding Mode 基于二阶滑模的风电机组鲁棒调频控制策略
Pub Date : 2022-04-22 DOI: 10.1109/CEEPE55110.2022.9783121
Dingwen Lu, Kai Liao, Yangwu Shen, Ming Ma
With the increasing wind power penetration level (WPPL), the frequency regulation support capacity of traditional power systems is insufficient, which seriously affects the safety and stability of system frequency. Aiming at this problem, this paper proposes a robust control strategy of wind turbines based on second-order sliding mode to support the frequency stability of the power system. Firstly, in order to reflect the dynamic behavior of wind turbines participating in frequency regulation support, the wind turbine linearization model is deduced. Secondly, a second-order sliding mode algorithm, namely the super-twisting algorithm, is introduced into the wind turbine frequency regulation support control, and the stability of the proposed strategy is proved by the Lyapunov method. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed strategy and its advantages are verified by simulation results.
随着风电渗透水平的不断提高,传统电力系统的频率调节支撑能力不足,严重影响了系统频率的安全和稳定。针对这一问题,本文提出了一种基于二阶滑模的风力发电机组鲁棒控制策略,以支持电力系统的频率稳定性。首先,为了反映风电机组参与调频支撑时的动态特性,推导了风电机组线性化模型;其次,将一种二阶滑模算法即超扭转算法引入到风电机组调频支持控制中,并通过Lyapunov方法证明了所提策略的稳定性。最后,通过仿真结果验证了所提策略的有效性和优越性。
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引用次数: 0
Robust Multi-task Learning for Calibration Transfer in DP Detection by NIRS of Insulating Paper 基于鲁棒多任务学习的绝缘纸近红外检测DP标定传递
Pub Date : 2022-04-22 DOI: 10.1109/CEEPE55110.2022.9783363
Han Li, Xie Jia, Wenbo Zhang, Shaorui Qin, Yuan Li, Guanjun Zhang
In recent years, researchers have proposed the use of Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) to detect the Degree of Polymerization (DP) of insulating paper, thus obtaining the aging of transformer insulation in a convenient, fast and nondestructive way. To cope with the problem that the previously established quantitative analysis models are no longer applicable to newly produced spectrometers due to the differences between spectrometers, also called calibration transfer problem, we proposed an robust multi-task learning (RMTL) method, which unites the multi-task learning model of trace norm regularization and l2,1 norm regularization to obtain the correlation relationships between tasks, improving the generalization ability of each task and reducing the risk of overfitting. Therefore, RMTL can use the large amount of data accumulated by the host spectrometer (HS) and the small amount of data from the slave spectrometer (SS) to train at the same time to obtain a relatively high-quality quantitative analysis model of the slave machine. In addition, we compare the RMTL method with the classical DS, PDS, MU-PLS, PLS with direct slave modeling, and three other multi-task learning methods with different norm regularization, and the results show that the proposed method has the best performance in terms of root mean square error (RMSE) and correlation coefficient(R) on the dataset.
近年来,研究人员提出利用近红外光谱(NIRS)检测绝缘纸的聚合度(DP),从而方便、快速、无损地获得变压器绝缘的老化情况。针对以往建立的定量分析模型由于光谱仪之间的差异而不能适用于新生产的光谱仪的问题,也称为校准转移问题,提出了一种鲁棒多任务学习(RMTL)方法,该方法将迹范数正则化多任务学习模型和l2,1范数正则化多任务学习模型结合起来,获得任务之间的相关关系。提高各任务的泛化能力,降低过拟合风险。因此,RMTL可以同时利用主机光谱仪(HS)积累的大量数据和从机光谱仪(SS)的少量数据进行训练,从而获得相对高质量的从机定量分析模型。此外,我们将RMTL方法与经典的DS、PDS、MU-PLS、带直接从建模的PLS以及其他三种不同范数正则化的多任务学习方法进行了比较,结果表明所提出的方法在数据集的均方根误差(RMSE)和相关系数(R)方面具有最佳性能。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2022 5th International Conference on Energy, Electrical and Power Engineering (CEEPE)
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