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2022 5th International Conference on Energy, Electrical and Power Engineering (CEEPE)最新文献

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Improved Genetic Offloading Algorithm Based on Edge Terminal Server of Power Distribution Station Area 基于配电站区域边缘终端服务器的改进遗传卸载算法
Pub Date : 2022-04-22 DOI: 10.1109/CEEPE55110.2022.9783386
Weixiang Huang, Yangjun Zhou, Bin Zhang, Li Yu, Zhicheng Guo
Edge terminals will play a role in the smart distribution grid of the future, so it needs to process a large amount of user electricity consumption data, at the same time to meet the real-time requirements. The paper studies the multi-objective optimization task resource offloading algorithm for edge terminal server, such as computing power, service time, bandwidth, memory and so on. Firstly, the offloading model of edge computing resources for multi-objective optimization is proposed. On this basis, an improved genetic offloading algorithm is proposed to reduce the probability of population algorithm falling into local optimum by self-adaptation coefficient and factors of age and longevity. Meanwhile, the probability of finding the optimum solution is improved. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is verified through the Matlab/simulink simulation results.
边缘终端将在未来的智能配电网中发挥作用,因此需要处理大量的用户用电量数据,同时满足实时性要求。研究了边缘终端服务器的计算能力、服务时间、带宽、内存等多目标优化任务资源分流算法。首先,提出了面向多目标优化的边缘计算资源卸载模型;在此基础上,提出了一种改进的遗传卸载算法,利用自适应系数和年龄、寿命因素降低种群算法陷入局部最优的概率。同时,提高了找到最优解的概率。最后,通过Matlab/simulink仿真结果验证了所提算法的有效性。
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引用次数: 1
The Blind Source Separation-based Non-intrusive Load Monitoring Method 基于盲源分离的非侵入式负荷监测方法
Pub Date : 2022-04-22 DOI: 10.1109/CEEPE55110.2022.9783280
Xiaoguang Du, Chao Zhang
In order to obtain the detailed energy consumption information of household internal equipment, master the composition of household energy consumption, in order to optimize the user’s power consumption behavior and reduce the household energy consumption, this paper proposes a non-invasive load monitoring optimization method based on blind source separation. This paper proposed using blind source separation algorithm to realize non-invasive load decomposition, analyzed the load independence, with negative entropy maximization as the criterion of the loads are independent of each other, to the load of the separated waveform total full load operation. The rationality of this method is verified by a simulation example of the Reference Energy Disaggregation Data (REDD) set.
为了获取家庭内部设备的详细能耗信息,掌握家庭能耗构成,以优化用户的用电行为,降低家庭能耗,本文提出了一种基于盲源分离的无创负荷监测优化方法。本文提出采用盲源分离算法实现无创负荷分解,分析了负荷的独立性,以负熵最大化为判据,判断各负荷之间是否相互独立,使分离后的负荷波形总满负荷运行。通过参考能量分解数据(REDD)集的仿真实例验证了该方法的合理性。
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引用次数: 0
Deep Reinforcement Learning for Volt/VAR Control in Distribution Systems: A Review 配电系统中伏/无功控制的深度强化学习研究综述
Pub Date : 2022-04-22 DOI: 10.1109/CEEPE55110.2022.9783357
D. Hai, Tao Zhu, Shangqi Duan, Wei Huang, Wenyu Li
An increasing number of distributed generators are integrated to distribution systems, which has a huge impact on the network power flow and leads to severe voltage fluctuation problems. Volt/VAR control is regarded as an effective approach to improve voltage quality and reduce power loss. Deep reinforcement learning is a data-driven approach to effectively solve decision-making problems. The application of deep reinforcement learning in volt/VAR control circumvent the accurate knowledge of network information, and is endowed with less computational burden. This paper provides a general review of the application of deep reinforcement learning in volt/VAR control in terms of basic notations, Markov decision process formulations, and control framework. Future directions are also discussed.
越来越多的分布式发电机被集成到配电系统中,这对电网潮流产生了巨大的影响,并导致了严重的电压波动问题。电压/无功控制被认为是提高电压质量和降低功率损耗的有效途径。深度强化学习是一种有效解决决策问题的数据驱动方法。将深度强化学习应用于电压/无功控制中,避免了对网络信息的准确了解,且计算量较小。本文从基本符号、马尔可夫决策过程公式和控制框架等方面综述了深度强化学习在伏特/无功控制中的应用。并讨论了未来的发展方向。
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引用次数: 0
Application of Time Frequency Characteristics of Gas Spectrogram for State Diagnosis of Bushing 气相频谱时频特性在衬套状态诊断中的应用
Pub Date : 2022-04-22 DOI: 10.1109/CEEPE55110.2022.9783255
Dandan Han, L. Zhang, Ying Zheng
To effectively diagnose the defects of oil impregnated paper insulation bushing by using the result of dissolved gas analysis, the gas spectrum is constructed by using the relative content of dissolved gases in oil. The equivalent time length Teq and equivalent frequency band width Feq are extracted as the characteristic parameters of gas spectrum, and are used to cluster and separate the gas spectrum of different defects. Based on that, the time-frequency eigenvalue boundary for identifying different bushing defects is constructed, and the bushing state diagnosis method based on the time-frequency characteristics of spectrum is proposed according to the distribution results of the Teq - Feq graph. Finally, the diagnosis effect of time-frequency spectrum method and Duval triangle method is compared and analyzed, and the effectiveness of spectrum time-frequency feature in bushing defect diagnosis is verified by disassembly visual inspection. The results show that the time-frequency characteristics of spectrum can effectively diagnose the state of bushing, and its diagnostic accuracy is due to Duval triangle method, and it can make up for the defects of Duval triangle method in misjudging or difficult to judge the normal state of bushing, which can be used as an important basis for the state diagnosis of oil impregnated paper insulated bushing.
为了利用溶解气体分析结果有效诊断油浸纸绝缘套管的缺陷,利用油中溶解气体的相对含量构建了油浸纸绝缘套管的气相谱。提取等效时间长度Teq和等效频带宽度Feq作为气谱特征参数,用于对不同缺陷的气谱进行聚类和分离。在此基础上,构造了识别不同衬套缺陷的时频特征值边界,并根据Teq - Feq图的分布结果,提出了基于谱时频特征的衬套状态诊断方法。最后,对比分析了时频谱法和杜瓦尔三角法的诊断效果,并通过拆装目视检测验证了谱时频特征在轴套缺陷诊断中的有效性。结果表明,谱的时频特性能有效诊断衬套状态,其诊断精度得益于杜瓦尔三角法,弥补了杜瓦尔三角法误判或难以判断衬套正常状态的缺陷,可作为油浸纸绝缘衬套状态诊断的重要依据。
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引用次数: 0
Failure Prediction and Health Management of Drum Filter Actuating Device in Nuclear Power Plant 核电厂鼓式过滤器驱动装置的故障预测与健康管理
Pub Date : 2022-04-22 DOI: 10.1109/CEEPE55110.2022.9783332
Yingming Tian, F. Gao, Yi Chai
This article focuses on the failure prediction and health management of drum filter actuating device in nuclear power plant. Firstly, by the analysis of drum filter actuating device’s key feature, mechanical structure and main failure form, it found that equipment maintenance trend was transitioning from shutdown maintenance or periodic inspection to real-time online condition monitoring and fault analysis. Secondly, based on the actual situation of the fault concentrate on the medium/high speed first stage reducer, especially the bearing fault, this paper mainly introduced the application cases of drum filter failure prediction and health management, the validity and accuracy of diagnostic conclusions were verified by the equipment maintenance. This case provides practical guidance to implement predictive maintenance and condition maintenance, which provides strong guarantee for the stable operation and contributes to the goal of maximizing the efficiency of the plant.
本文主要研究了核电站鼓式过滤执行装置的故障预测与健康管理。首先,通过对鼓式过滤机作动装置的主要特点、机械结构和主要故障形式的分析,发现设备维护趋势正在从停机维护或定期检查向实时在线状态监测和故障分析过渡。其次,根据故障集中在中/高速一级减速机,特别是轴承故障的实际情况,本文主要介绍了转鼓过滤器故障预测和健康管理的应用案例,通过设备维护验证了诊断结论的有效性和准确性。本案例为实施预测性维护和状态维护提供了实践指导,为电厂稳定运行提供了有力保障,有助于实现电厂效率最大化的目标。
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引用次数: 1
A Novel Fault Location Method for Transmission Lines Based on Progressive Kurtosis in ±800 kV Kunbei Converter Station 基于渐进式峰度的昆北换流站输电线路故障定位新方法
Pub Date : 2022-04-22 DOI: 10.1109/CEEPE55110.2022.9783294
Shuai Yan, Jiajiang Xu, Xiang Ju, Zhenyu Wu, Haoran Fan, Pulin Cao
This paper proposed a practical traveling wave (TW)-based fault location methodology in a cost-effective way on high-voltage transmission lines. In order to cope with the difficulty of identifying the faulty reflected wavefront caused by TW attenuation and noise interference, a TW wavefront detection method using progressive kurtosis is developed to capture the precise arrival time of the reflected wave, which can significantly eliminate the influence of false wave head calibration existing in conventional methods. The correlation coefficient is used to compare the polarities of the initial and the second reflected TWs, so as to identify the source of the second reflected wave, and thus identifying the faulty segment. Finally, the precise fault distance can be calculated through the appropriate TW fault location formula. The proposed method is validated through several actual fault records obtained in ±800 kV Kunbei substation.
提出了一种实用的基于行波的高电压输电线路故障定位方法。为了解决由于TW衰减和噪声干扰导致的故障反射波前难以识别的问题,提出了一种采用渐进式峰度的TW波前检测方法,以捕获反射波的精确到达时间,可以显著消除传统方法中存在的假波头校准的影响。利用相关系数比较初始波和二次反射波的极性,从而识别出二次反射波的来源,从而识别出故障段。最后,通过适当的TW故障定位公式计算出精确的故障距离。通过昆北±800kv变电站的实际故障记录,对该方法进行了验证。
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引用次数: 0
Fuzzy Failure Rate Model of Power Transformer Based on Condition Monitoring 基于状态监测的电力变压器模糊故障率模型
Pub Date : 2022-04-22 DOI: 10.1109/CEEPE55110.2022.9783308
Dabo Zhang, Zhuwei Chu, Huaixin Guo, Boxin Wang
Aiming at the bottleneck problem of the lack of equipment fuzzy failure rate that can reflect its own health state in the calculation process of fuzzy probability hybrid reliability evaluation of power system, a fuzzy failure rate model of power transformers based on multi-source condition monitoring information is proposed. This method first establishes the transformer condition monitoring index system considering fuzzy condition monitoring information, expresses the condition monitoring data through the fuzzy normal distribution membership function, and uses the fuzzy synthetic evaluation method to evaluate the health state of the transformer; the concept of evaluation set is extended, the state evaluation result data is processed by means of decomposition, superposition, mapping and fitting. Finally, the transformer condition failure rate expressed by membership function is obtained. The calculation example of a power grid in a certain area shows the calculation process of the fuzzy failure rate of the transformer, and the results conform to the statistical law of reliability data, which can reflect the current state of the equipment. The fuzzy failure rate can be used to calculate the fuzzy probability hybrid reliability index of the power system, and can provide decision support for further equipment maintenance.
针对电力系统模糊概率混合可靠性评估计算过程中缺乏能反映自身健康状态的设备模糊故障率的瓶颈问题,提出了一种基于多源状态监测信息的电力变压器模糊故障率模型。该方法首先建立了考虑模糊状态监测信息的变压器状态监测指标体系,通过模糊正态分布隶属度函数对状态监测数据进行表达,并采用模糊综合评价法对变压器健康状态进行评价;扩展了评价集的概念,通过分解、叠加、映射和拟合等方法对状态评价结果数据进行处理。最后得到了用隶属函数表示的变压器状态故障率。通过某地区电网的计算实例,展示了变压器模糊故障率的计算过程,计算结果符合可靠性数据的统计规律,能够反映设备的当前状态。模糊故障率可用于计算电力系统的模糊概率混合可靠性指标,为进一步的设备维护提供决策支持。
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引用次数: 0
Leg-balancing Control of Modular Multilevel Converter under Asymmetric Condition 非对称条件下模块化多电平变换器的腿平衡控制
Pub Date : 2022-04-22 DOI: 10.1109/CEEPE55110.2022.9783239
Ji Yu, Xianggen Yin, Jiaxuan Hu, J. Lai
Modular Multilevel Converter (MMC) is widely used in high-power systems such as HVDC transmission. Improving the fault ride-through capability of MMC is very important for a power system. Aiming at the problem of unbalanced leg power under asymmetric grid conditions, an improved leg balancing control strategy based on zero-sequence voltage and dc circulating current injection of MMC is proposed. When the grid voltage is asymmetric, the proposed leg balancing control strategy can eliminate the impact of ac grid voltage asymmetry on leg power, and ensure the safe and stable operation of MMC. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy is verified by simulation.
模块化多电平变换器(MMC)广泛应用于高压直流输电等大功率系统中。提高MMC的故障穿越能力对电力系统具有十分重要的意义。针对非对称电网条件下的支路功率不平衡问题,提出了一种基于零序电压和直流循环电流注入的改进支路平衡控制策略。当电网电压不对称时,所提出的支路平衡控制策略可以消除交流电网电压不对称对支路功率的影响,保证MMC安全稳定运行。最后,通过仿真验证了所提控制策略的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Study on Influence of Input Parameters by Back Propagation Neural Network on Performance Prediction of Air-type Photovoltaic Thermal System 输入参数对空气式光伏热系统性能预测的影响研究
Pub Date : 2022-04-22 DOI: 10.1109/CEEPE55110.2022.9783343
Zhonghua Zhao, Li Zhu, Yiping Wang, Qunwu Huang, Yong Sun
Enough heat may be obtained by collecting the heat from the PV/T (photovoltaic thermal system), and the degradation of PV cell efficiency caused by overheating can be successfully avoided. Air cooling and liquid cooling are two common solar PV/T cooling solutions. The air-cooled PV/T system has numerous variables, and the heat transfer mathematical model is quite complicated. The BP (Back Propagation) neural network method can be used to create a simulation prediction model, which can be used to simulate and predict the thermal and electrical performance of a solar PV/T system. The simulation is based on data from a single-day experiment conducted during the heating season, and it records the BP neural network's six types of temperature difference prediction and electric power prediction under various input parameters (groups 2-group 4-group 6). The appropriate level of training has been attained. The electrical and thermal efficiency of PV/T systems can be calculated using these BP neural networks. The fitting degree of the anticipated value and the actual value of the BP neural network model fulfils the requirements when compared to the experimental data gathered over two days and the prediction results of the BP neural network model. On the two projected days, the prediction accuracy R2 of electric power value were 0.97009 and 0.95538, respectively. The temperature difference numerical fitting degree is somewhat worse than the electric power value. The R2 values were 0.90114 and 0.93547, respectively, for forecast accuracy. This research will assist in further predicting and analyzing the application benefit of PV/T systems in different regions and climate conditions, and will provide valuable information for PV/T system application in building integration.
通过收集PV/T(光伏热系统)的热量可以获得足够的热量,并且可以成功地避免因过热而导致的PV电池效率下降。风冷和液冷是两种常见的太阳能光伏/T冷却方案。风冷PV/T系统变量众多,传热数学模型比较复杂。利用BP (Back Propagation)神经网络方法可以建立仿真预测模型,对太阳能光伏/T系统的热电性能进行仿真和预测。仿真基于采暖季的单日实验数据,记录了BP神经网络在不同输入参数下(2组- 4组- 6组)的6种温差预测和电功率预测,得到了适当的训练水平。利用这些BP神经网络可以计算PV/T系统的电效率和热效率。通过对比2天的实验数据和BP神经网络模型的预测结果,BP神经网络模型的预测值与实际值的拟合程度满足要求。在两个预测日,电功率值的预测精度R2分别为0.97009和0.95538。温差数值拟合程度略差于电功率值。预测精度R2分别为0.90114和0.93547。本研究将有助于进一步预测和分析光伏/T系统在不同区域和气候条件下的应用效益,为光伏/T系统在建筑一体化中的应用提供有价值的信息。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Voltage Control Strategy Based on PD-IoT with High Penetration of Photovoltaic Power Supply 基于PD-IoT的高渗透光伏电源电压控制策略研究
Pub Date : 2022-04-22 DOI: 10.1109/CEEPE55110.2022.9783324
Shuaitao Bai, Peng Wang, Shen Guo, C. Tan, Jichuan Zhang, Mingyu Zhang
With the continuous increase of distributed photovoltaic penetration in low-voltage power distribution network, the problem of voltage overlimit caused by insufficient photovoltaic accommodation ability becomes more and more prominent. The construction of Power Distribution Internet of Things (PD-IoT) provides a new way for voltage optimization control and photovoltaic consumption. Combined with the radial structure of low-voltage power distribution network, the voltage regulation ability of distributed resources is analyzed by using the chain rule, and the comprehensive voltage sensitivity is proposed to describe the voltage regulation ability of distributed resources. The voltage adjustment strategy considering the cost is designed, and the point-by-point regulation method is adopted to control the voltage overlimit rapidly, so as to achieve a balance between more photovoltaic power generation, smaller line loss and larger user benefits. The control method designed is suitable for multi-node voltage overlimit.
随着分布式光伏在低压配电网中的渗透率不断提高,光伏调节能力不足导致的电压超限问题也越来越突出。配电物联网(PD-IoT)的建设为电压优化控制和光伏消纳提供了新的途径。结合低压配电网的径向结构,运用链式法则对分布式资源的电压调节能力进行了分析,并提出了综合电压灵敏度来描述分布式资源的电压调节能力。设计了考虑成本的电压调整策略,采用逐点调节的方法,快速控制电压超限,实现更多的光伏发电量、更小的线路损耗和更大的用户效益之间的平衡。所设计的控制方法适用于多节点电压超限。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2022 5th International Conference on Energy, Electrical and Power Engineering (CEEPE)
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